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1 /*
2  * support/nfs/export.c
3  *
4  * Parse the exports file. Derived from the unfsd implementation.
5  *
6  * Authors:     Donald J. Becker, <becker@super.org>
7  *              Rick Sladkey, <jrs@world.std.com>
8  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
9  *              Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de>
10  *              Alexander O. Yuriev, <alex@bach.cis.temple.edu>
11  *
12  *              This software maybe be used for any purpose provided
13  *              the above copyright notice is retained.  It is supplied
14  *              as is, with no warranty expressed or implied.
15  */
16
17 #include "config.h"
18
19 #include <sys/param.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include "nfslib.h"
26 #include "exportfs.h"
27 #include "xmalloc.h"
28 #include "xlog.h"
29 #include "xio.h"
30
31 #define EXPORT_DEFAULT_FLAGS    \
32   (NFSEXP_READONLY|NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH|NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES)
33
34 static char     *efname = NULL;
35 static XFILE    *efp = NULL;
36 static int      first;
37 static int      *squids = NULL, nsquids = 0,
38                 *sqgids = NULL, nsqgids = 0;
39
40 static int      getexport(char *exp, int len);
41 static int      getpath(char *path, int len);
42 static int      parseopts(char *cp, struct exportent *ep);
43 static int      parsesquash(char *list, int **idp, int *lenp, char **ep);
44 static int      parsenum(char **cpp);
45 static int      parsemaptype(char *type);
46 static void     freesquash(void);
47 static void     syntaxerr(char *msg);
48
49 void
50 setexportent(char *fname, char *type)
51 {
52         if (efp)
53                 endexportent();
54         if (!fname)
55                 fname = _PATH_EXPORTS;
56         if (!(efp = xfopen(fname, type)))
57                 xlog(L_ERROR, "can't open %s for %sing",
58                                 fname, strcmp(type, "r")? "writ" : "read");
59         efname = strdup(fname);
60         first = 1;
61 }
62
63 struct exportent *
64 getexportent(int fromkernel)
65 {
66         static struct exportent ee;
67         char            exp[512];
68         char            rpath[MAXPATHLEN+1];
69         char            *opt, *sp;
70         int             ok;
71
72         if (!efp)
73                 return NULL;
74
75         freesquash();
76         ee.e_flags = EXPORT_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
77         /* some kernels assume the default is sync rather than
78          * async.  More recent kernels always report one or other,
79          * but this test makes sure we assume same as kernel
80          * Ditto for wgather
81          */
82         if (fromkernel) {
83                 ee.e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_ASYNC;
84                 ee.e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES;
85         }
86         ee.e_maptype = CLE_MAP_IDENT;
87         ee.e_anonuid = -2;
88         ee.e_anongid = -2;
89         ee.e_squids = NULL;
90         ee.e_sqgids = NULL;
91         ee.e_nsquids = 0;
92         ee.e_nsqgids = 0;
93
94         if (first || (ok = getexport(exp, sizeof(exp))) == 0) {
95                 ok = getpath(ee.e_path, sizeof(ee.e_path));
96                 if (ok <= 0)
97                         return NULL;
98                 strncpy (ee.m_path, ee.e_path, sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1);
99                 ee.m_path [sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1] = '\0';
100                 ok = getexport(exp, sizeof(exp));
101         }
102         if (ok < 0) {
103                 xlog(L_ERROR, "expected client(options...)");
104                 return NULL;
105         }
106         first = 0;
107
108         /* Check for default client */
109         if (ok == 0)
110                 exp[0] = '\0';
111         if ((opt = strchr(exp, '(')) != NULL) {
112                 if (opt == exp) 
113                         xlog(L_WARNING, "No host name given with %s %s, suggest *%s to avoid warning", ee.e_path, exp, exp);
114                 *opt++ = '\0';
115                 if (!(sp = strchr(opt, ')')) || sp[1] != '\0') {
116                         syntaxerr("bad option list");
117                         return NULL;
118                 }
119                 *sp = '\0';
120         } else {
121             xlog(L_WARNING, "No options for %s %s: suggest %s(sync) to avoid warning", ee.e_path, exp, exp);
122         }
123         if (strlen(exp) >= sizeof(ee.e_hostname)) {
124                 syntaxerr("client name too long");
125                 return NULL;
126         }
127         strncpy(ee.e_hostname, exp, sizeof (ee.e_hostname) - 1);
128         ee.e_hostname[sizeof (ee.e_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
129
130         if (parseopts(opt, &ee) < 0)
131                 return NULL;
132
133         /* resolve symlinks */
134         if (realpath(ee.e_path, rpath) != NULL) {
135                 rpath[sizeof (rpath) - 1] = '\0';
136                 strncpy(ee.e_path, rpath, sizeof (ee.e_path) - 1);
137                 ee.e_path[sizeof (ee.e_path) - 1] = '\0';
138                 strncpy (ee.m_path, ee.e_path, sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1);
139                 ee.m_path [sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1] = '\0';
140         }
141
142         return &ee;
143 }
144
145 void
146 putexportent(struct exportent *ep)
147 {
148         FILE    *fp;
149         int     *id, i;
150         char    *esc=ep->e_path;
151
152         if (!efp)
153                 return;
154
155         fp = efp->x_fp;
156         for (i=0; esc[i]; i++)
157                 if (iscntrl(esc[i]) || esc[i] == '"' || esc[i] == '\\'|| isspace(esc[i]))
158                         fprintf(fp, "\\%03o", esc[i]);
159                 else
160                         fprintf(fp, "%c", esc[i]);
161
162         fprintf(fp, "\t%s(", ep->e_hostname);
163         fprintf(fp, "%s,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_READONLY)? "ro" : "rw");
164         fprintf(fp, "%ssync,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_ASYNC)? "a" : "");
165         fprintf(fp, "%swdelay,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES)?
166                                 "" : "no_");
167         fprintf(fp, "%shide,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMNT)?
168                                 "no" : "");
169         fprintf(fp, "%ssecure,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_INSECURE_PORT)?
170                                 "in" : "");
171         fprintf(fp, "%sroot_squash,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH)?
172                                 "" : "no_");
173         fprintf(fp, "%sall_squash,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH)?
174                                 "" : "no_");
175         fprintf(fp, "%ssubtree_check,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK)?
176                 "no_" : "");
177         fprintf(fp, "%ssecure_locks,", (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM)?
178                 "in" : "");
179         if (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) {
180                 fprintf(fp, "fsid=%d,", ep->e_fsid);
181         }
182         fprintf(fp, "mapping=");
183         switch (ep->e_maptype) {
184         case CLE_MAP_IDENT:
185                 fprintf(fp, "identity,");
186                 break;
187         case CLE_MAP_UGIDD:
188                 fprintf(fp, "ugidd,");
189                 break;
190         case CLE_MAP_FILE:
191                 fprintf(fp, "file,");
192                 break;
193         default:
194                 xlog(L_ERROR, "unknown mapping type for %s:%s",
195                                         ep->e_hostname, ep->e_path);
196         }
197         if ((id = ep->e_squids) != NULL) {
198                 fprintf(fp, "squash_uids=");
199                 for (i = 0; i < ep->e_nsquids; i += 2)
200                         if (id[i] != id[i+1])
201                                 fprintf(fp, "%d-%d,", id[i], id[i+1]);
202                         else
203                                 fprintf(fp, "%d,", id[i]);
204         }
205         if ((id = ep->e_sqgids) != NULL) {
206                 fprintf(fp, "squash_gids=");
207                 for (i = 0; i < ep->e_nsquids; i += 2)
208                         if (id[i] != id[i+1])
209                                 fprintf(fp, "%d-%d,", id[i], id[i+1]);
210                         else
211                                 fprintf(fp, "%d,", id[i]);
212         }
213         fprintf(fp, "anonuid=%d,anongid=%d)\n", ep->e_anonuid, ep->e_anongid);
214 }
215
216 void
217 endexportent(void)
218 {
219         if (efp)
220                 xfclose(efp);
221         efp = NULL;
222         if (efname)
223                 free(efname);
224         efname = NULL;
225         freesquash();
226 }
227
228 void
229 dupexportent(struct exportent *dst, struct exportent *src)
230 {
231         int     n;
232
233         *dst = *src;
234         if ((n = src->e_nsquids) != 0) {
235                 dst->e_squids = (int *) xmalloc(n * sizeof(int));
236                 memcpy(dst->e_squids, src->e_squids, n * sizeof(int));
237         }
238         if ((n = src->e_nsqgids) != 0) {
239                 dst->e_sqgids = (int *) xmalloc(n * sizeof(int));
240                 memcpy(dst->e_sqgids, src->e_sqgids, n * sizeof(int));
241         }
242 }
243
244 struct exportent *
245 mkexportent(char *hname, char *path, char *options)
246 {
247         static struct exportent ee;
248
249         ee.e_flags = EXPORT_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
250         ee.e_maptype = CLE_MAP_IDENT;
251         ee.e_anonuid = -2;
252         ee.e_anongid = -2;
253         ee.e_squids = NULL;
254         ee.e_sqgids = NULL;
255         ee.e_nsquids = 0;
256         ee.e_nsqgids = 0;
257
258         if (strlen(hname) >= sizeof(ee.e_hostname)) {
259                 xlog(L_WARNING, "client name %s too long", hname);
260                 return NULL;
261         }
262         strncpy(ee.e_hostname, hname, sizeof (ee.e_hostname) - 1);
263         ee.e_hostname[sizeof (ee.e_hostname) - 1] = '\0';
264         if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(ee.e_path)) {
265                 xlog(L_WARNING, "path name %s too long", path);
266                 return NULL;
267         }
268         strncpy(ee.e_path, path, sizeof (ee.e_path));
269         ee.e_path[sizeof (ee.e_path) - 1] = '\0';
270         strncpy (ee.m_path, ee.e_path, sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1);
271         ee.m_path [sizeof (ee.m_path) - 1] = '\0';
272         if (parseopts(options, &ee) < 0)
273                 return NULL;
274         return &ee;
275 }
276
277 int
278 updateexportent(struct exportent *eep, char *options)
279 {
280         if (parseopts(options, eep) < 0)
281                 return 0;
282         return 1;
283 }
284
285 /*
286  * Parse option string pointed to by cp and set mount options accordingly.
287  */
288 static int
289 parseopts(char *cp, struct exportent *ep)
290 {
291         int     had_sync_opt = 0;
292         char    *flname = efname?efname:"command line";
293         int     flline = efp?efp->x_line:0;
294
295         squids = ep->e_squids; nsquids = ep->e_nsquids;
296         sqgids = ep->e_sqgids; nsqgids = ep->e_nsqgids;
297
298         if (!cp)
299                 goto out;
300
301         while (isblank(*cp))
302                 cp++;
303
304         while (*cp) {
305                 char *opt = strdup(cp);
306                 char *optstart = cp;
307                 while (*cp && *cp != ',')
308                         cp++;
309                 if (*cp) {
310                         opt[cp-optstart] = '\0';
311                         cp++;
312                 }
313
314                 /* process keyword */
315                 if (strcmp(opt, "ro") == 0)
316                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_READONLY;
317                 else if (strcmp(opt, "rw") == 0)
318                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_READONLY;
319                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "secure"))
320                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_INSECURE_PORT;
321                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "insecure"))
322                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_INSECURE_PORT;
323                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "sync")) {
324                         had_sync_opt = 1;
325                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_ASYNC;
326                 } else if (!strcmp(opt, "async")) {
327                         had_sync_opt = 1;
328                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_ASYNC;
329                 } else if (!strcmp(opt, "nohide"))
330                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_CROSSMNT;
331                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "hide"))
332                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_CROSSMNT;
333                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "crossmnt"))              /* old style */
334                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_CROSSMNT;
335                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "nocrossmnt"))            /* old style */
336                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_CROSSMNT;
337                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "wdelay"))
338                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES;
339                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "no_wdelay"))
340                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_GATHERED_WRITES;
341                 else if (strcmp(opt, "root_squash") == 0)
342                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH;
343                 else if (!strcmp(opt, "no_root_squash"))
344                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH;
345                 else if (strcmp(opt, "all_squash") == 0)
346                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH;
347                 else if (strcmp(opt, "no_all_squash") == 0)
348                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH;
349                 else if (strcmp(opt, "subtree_check") == 0)
350                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK;
351                 else if (strcmp(opt, "no_subtree_check") == 0)
352                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_NOSUBTREECHECK;
353                 else if (strcmp(opt, "auth_nlm") == 0)
354                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM;
355                 else if (strcmp(opt, "no_auth_nlm") == 0)
356                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM;
357                 else if (strcmp(opt, "secure_locks") == 0)
358                         ep->e_flags &= ~NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM;
359                 else if (strcmp(opt, "insecure_locks") == 0)
360                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_NOAUTHNLM;
361                 else if (strncmp(opt, "mapping=", 8) == 0)
362                         ep->e_maptype = parsemaptype(opt+8);
363                 else if (strcmp(opt, "map_identity") == 0)      /* old style */
364                         ep->e_maptype = CLE_MAP_IDENT;
365                 else if (strcmp(opt, "map_daemon") == 0)        /* old style */
366                         ep->e_maptype = CLE_MAP_UGIDD;
367                 else if (strncmp(opt, "anonuid=", 8) == 0) {
368                         char *oe;
369                         ep->e_anonuid = strtol(opt+8, &oe, 10);
370                         if (opt[8]=='\0' || *oe != '\0') {
371                                 xlog(L_ERROR, "%s: %d: bad anonuid \"%s\"\n",
372                                      flname, flline, opt);      
373                                 free(opt);
374                                 return -1;
375                         }
376                 } else if (strncmp(opt, "anongid=", 8) == 0) {
377                         char *oe;
378                         ep->e_anongid = strtol(opt+8, &oe, 10);
379                         if (opt[8]=='\0' || *oe != '\0') {
380                                 xlog(L_ERROR, "%s: %d: bad anongid \"%s\"\n",
381                                      flname, flline, opt);      
382                                 free(opt);
383                                 return -1;
384                         }
385                 } else if (strncmp(opt, "squash_uids=", 12) == 0) {
386                         if (parsesquash(opt+12, &squids, &nsquids, &cp) < 0) {
387                                 free(opt);
388                                 return -1;
389                         }
390                 } else if (strncmp(opt, "squash_gids=", 12) == 0) {
391                         if (parsesquash(opt+12, &sqgids, &nsqgids, &cp) < 0) {
392                                 free(opt);
393                                 return -1;
394                         }
395                 } else if (strncmp(opt, "fsid=", 5) == 0) {
396                         char *oe;
397                         ep->e_fsid = strtoul(opt+5, &oe, 0);
398                         if (opt[5]=='\0' || *oe != '\0') {
399                                 xlog(L_ERROR, "%s: %d: bad fsid \"%s\"\n",
400                                      flname, flline, opt);      
401                                 free(opt);
402                                 return -1;
403                         }
404                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_FSID;
405                 } else {
406                         xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: unknown keyword \"%s\"\n",
407                                         flname, flline, opt);
408                         ep->e_flags |= NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH | NFSEXP_READONLY;
409                         free(opt);
410                         return -1;
411                 }
412                 free(opt);
413                 while (isblank(*cp))
414                         cp++;
415         }
416
417         ep->e_squids = squids;
418         ep->e_sqgids = sqgids;
419         ep->e_nsquids = nsquids;
420         ep->e_nsqgids = nsqgids;
421
422 out:
423         if (!had_sync_opt)
424                 xlog(L_WARNING, "No 'sync' or 'async' option specified for export \"%s:%s\".\n"
425                                 "  Assuming default behaviour ('sync').\n"
426                                 "  NOTE: this default has changed from previous versions\n",
427                                 ep->e_hostname, ep->e_path);
428
429         return 1;
430 }
431
432 static int
433 parsesquash(char *list, int **idp, int *lenp, char **ep)
434 {
435         char    *cp = list;
436         int     id0, id1;
437         int     len = *lenp;
438         int     *id = *idp;
439
440         if (**ep)
441             *--(*ep) = ',';
442
443         do {
444                 id0 = parsenum(&cp);
445                 if (*cp == '-') {
446                         cp++;
447                         id1 = parsenum(&cp);
448                 } else {
449                         id1 = id0;
450                 }
451                 if (id0 == -1 || id1 == -1) {
452                         syntaxerr("uid/gid -1 not permitted");
453                         return -1;
454                 }
455                 if ((len % 8) == 0)
456                         id = (int *) xrealloc(id, (len + 8) * sizeof(*id));
457                 id[len++] = id0;
458                 id[len++] = id1;
459                 if (!*cp || *cp == ')' || (*cp == ',' && !isdigit(cp[1])))
460                         break;
461                 if (*cp != ',') {
462                         syntaxerr("bad uid/gid list");
463                         return -1;
464                 }
465                 cp++;
466         } while(1);
467
468         if (**ep == ',') (*ep)++;
469
470         *lenp = len;
471         *idp = id;
472         return 1;
473 }
474
475 static void
476 freesquash(void)
477 {
478         if (squids) {
479                 xfree (squids);
480                 squids = NULL;
481                 nsquids = 0;
482         }
483         if (sqgids) {
484                 xfree (sqgids);
485                 sqgids = NULL;
486                 nsqgids = 0;
487         }
488 }
489
490 static int
491 parsenum(char **cpp)
492 {
493         char    *cp = *cpp, c;
494         int     num = 0;
495
496         if (**cpp == '-')
497                 (*cpp)++;
498         while (isdigit(**cpp))
499                 (*cpp)++;
500         c = **cpp; **cpp = '\0'; num = atoi(cp); **cpp = c;
501         return num;
502 }
503
504 static int
505 parsemaptype(char *type)
506 {
507         if (!strcmp(type, "identity"))
508                 return CLE_MAP_IDENT;
509         if (!strcmp(type, "ugidd"))
510                 return CLE_MAP_UGIDD;
511         if (!strcmp(type, "file"))
512                 return CLE_MAP_FILE;
513         syntaxerr("invalid map type");
514         return CLE_MAP_IDENT;   /* default */
515 }
516
517 static int
518 getpath(char *path, int len)
519 {
520         xskip(efp, " \t\n");
521         return xgettok(efp, 0, path, len);
522 }
523
524 static int
525 getexport(char *exp, int len)
526 {
527         int     ok;
528
529         xskip(efp, " \t");
530         if ((ok = xgettok(efp, 0, exp, len)) < 0)
531                 xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: syntax error",
532                         efname?"command line":efname, efp->x_line);
533         return ok;
534 }
535
536 static void
537 syntaxerr(char *msg)
538 {
539         xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%d: syntax error: %s",
540                         efname, efp?efp->x_line:0, msg);
541 }
542