]> git.decadent.org.uk Git - odhcp6c.git/commitdiff
Merge branch 'master' into hnet
authorMarkus Stenberg <markus.stenberg@iki.fi>
Mon, 24 Jun 2013 10:53:03 +0000 (13:53 +0300)
committerMarkus Stenberg <markus.stenberg@iki.fi>
Mon, 24 Jun 2013 10:53:38 +0000 (13:53 +0300)
Conflicts:
README
src/dhcpv6.c
src/odhcp6c.h

1  2 
README
src/dhcpv6.c
src/odhcp6c.c
src/odhcp6c.h
src/ra.c
src/script.c

diff --combined README
index 2a7ab633f4634ec09344f9b4f85b12769b602178,16ac904734bdae6e9ce166023e2be65543beb529..3f2087fe65f45cdc3cceec939ebf5795cec037b3
--- 1/README
--- 2/README
+++ b/README
@@@ -3,22 -3,35 +3,35 @@@ odhcp6c - Embedded DHCPv6 Clien
  
  ** Abstract **
  
- odhcp6c is a minimalistic DHCPv6 client for use in embedded Linux systems.
+ odhcp6c is a minimal DHCPv6 and RA-client for use in embedded Linux systems
+ especially routers. It compiles to only about 30 KB (-Os -s).
  
  
  ** Features **
  
- 1. Handling of non-temporary addresses
-       a) assignment of addresses to source interface
-       b) handling of valid and preferred lifetimes
-       c) duplicate address detection
+ 1. IPv6 bootstrap from different environments with autodetection
+       a) RA only
+       b) RA + stateless DHCPv6
+       c) RA + stateful DHCPv6 (either IA_NA or IA_PD or both)
  
- 2. Handling of IPv6-Prefixes (Prefix Delegation)
-       a) requesting of prefixes
+ 2. Handling of non-temporary addresses (IA_NA)
+       a) handling of valid and preferred lifetimes
+       b) duplicate address detection
+       c) automatic fallback to stateless or PD-only mode
  
- 3. Stateless fallback-support
+ 3. Support for DHCPv6 extension
+       a) Reconfigure-Messages
+       b) Prefix Delegation (including handling of valid and preferred lifetimes)
+       c) Prefix Exclusion
+       d) DNS Configuration Options
+       e) NTP Options
+       f) SIP Options
+       g) Information-Refresh Options
+       h) SOL_MAX_RT default to 3600
+       i) DS-Lite AFTR-Name Option
  
- 4. State script support
+ 4. Support for requesting and parsing Router Advertisements
+       a) parsing of prefixes, routes, MTU and RDNSS options
  
  
  ** Compiling **
@@@ -40,7 -53,7 +53,7 @@@ States
  * bound                       A suitable server was found and addresses or prefixes acquired          
  * informed            A stateless information request returned updated information
  * updated             Updated information was received from the DHCPv6 server
- * ra-updated  Updated information was received from via Router Advertisement
+ * ra-updated          Updated information was received from via Router Advertisement
  * rebound             The DHCPv6 client switched to another server
  * unbound             The DHCPv6 client lost all DHCPv6 servers and will restart
  * stopped             The DHCPv6 client has been stopped
@@@ -53,22 -66,15 +66,15 @@@ Environment
  * SNTP_FQDN           A space-separated list of SNTP server FQDNs
  * SIP_IP              A space-separated list of SIP servers
  * SIP_DOMAIN          A space-separated list of SIP domains
- * OPTION_<num>        Custom option received as base-16
+ * OPTION_<num>                Custom option received as base-16
  * PREFIXES            A space-separated list of prefixes currently assigned
-                               Format: <prefix>/<length>,preferred,valid[,cls]
 -                              Format: <prefix>/<length>,preferred,valid[,excluded=<excluded-prefix>/<length>]
++                              Format: <prefix>/<length>,preferred,valid[,excluded=<excluded-prefix>/<length>][,class=<prefix class #>]
  * ADDRESSES           A space-separated list of addresses currently assigned
                                Format: <address>/<length>,preferred,valid
- * RA_ADDRESSES        A space-separated list of addresses from RA-prefixes
+ * RA_ADDRESSES                A space-separated list of addresses from RA-prefixes
                                Format: <address>/<length>,preferred,valid
  * RA_ROUTES           A space-separated list of routes from the RA
                                Format: <address>/<length>,gateway,valid,metric
  * RA_DNS              A space-separated list of recursive DNS servers from the RA
- ** Wishlist **
- Features that I would like to see implemented in the near or far future:
- * Reconfigure Authentication 
+ * AFTR                        The DS-Lite AFTR domain name
+ * AFTR_IP             The DS-Lite AFTR resolved IPv6 address
diff --combined src/dhcpv6.c
index 161f6287a546302db2288520461e8927f7d6ab6a,ed6b8f868a67accdad22418e34cfc369204f5347..7f2aa1a70ab91c22c2b18d0700c9e0c07ee2a639
@@@ -1,5 -1,5 +1,5 @@@
  /**
-  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
@@@ -15,6 -15,7 +15,7 @@@
  #include <time.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <errno.h>
+ #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <signal.h>
  #include <limits.h>
  #include <resolv.h>
@@@ -31,6 -32,7 +32,7 @@@
  #include <net/ethernet.h>
  
  #include "odhcp6c.h"
+ #include "md5.h"
  
  
  #define ALL_DHCPV6_RELAYS {{{0xff, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\
@@@ -58,7 -60,7 +60,7 @@@ static int dhcpv6_commit_advert(void)
  static struct dhcpv6_retx dhcpv6_retx[_DHCPV6_MSG_MAX] = {
        [DHCPV6_MSG_UNKNOWN] = {false, 1, 120, "<POLL>",
                        dhcpv6_handle_reconfigure, NULL},
-       [DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT] = {true, 1, 120, "SOLICIT",
+       [DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT] = {true, 1, 3600, "SOLICIT",
                        dhcpv6_handle_advert, dhcpv6_commit_advert},
        [DHCPV6_MSG_REQUEST] = {true, 30, 10, "REQUEST",
                        dhcpv6_handle_reply, NULL},
@@@ -83,6 -85,9 +85,9 @@@ static int request_prefix = -1
  static enum odhcp6c_ia_mode na_mode = IA_MODE_NONE;
  static bool accept_reconfig = false;
  
+ // Reconfigure key
+ static uint8_t reconf_key[16];
  
  
  int init_dhcpv6(const char *ifname, int request_pd)
        }
  
        // Create ORO
-       uint16_t oro[] = {htons(DHCPV6_OPT_DNS_SERVERS),
+       uint16_t oro[] = {
+                       htons(DHCPV6_OPT_SIP_SERVER_D),
+                       htons(DHCPV6_OPT_SIP_SERVER_A),
+                       htons(DHCPV6_OPT_DNS_SERVERS),
                        htons(DHCPV6_OPT_DNS_DOMAIN),
                        htons(DHCPV6_OPT_NTP_SERVER),
-                           htons(DHCPV6_OPT_PREFIX_CLASS)
-                          };
 +                      htons(DHCPV6_OPT_SIP_SERVER_A),
+                       htons(DHCPV6_OPT_AFTR_NAME),
+                       htons(DHCPV6_OPT_PD_EXCLUDE),
++                      htons(DHCPV6_OPT_PREFIX_CLASS),
+       };
        odhcp6c_add_state(STATE_ORO, oro, sizeof(oro));
  
  
@@@ -189,7 -197,6 +199,6 @@@ static void dhcpv6_send(enum dhcpv6_ms
  
        // Build IA_PDs
        size_t ia_pd_entries, ia_pd_len = 0;
-       void *ia_pd = NULL;
        struct odhcp6c_entry *e = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_PD, &ia_pd_entries);
        ia_pd_entries /= sizeof(*e);
        struct dhcpv6_ia_hdr hdr_ia_pd = {
                1, 0, 0
        };
  
-       struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix pref = {
-               .type = htons(DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX),
-               .len = htons(25), .prefix = request_prefix
-       };
  
-       struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix p[ia_pd_entries];
+       uint8_t *ia_pd = alloca(ia_pd_entries * (sizeof(struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix) + 10));
        for (size_t i = 0; i < ia_pd_entries; ++i) {
-               p[i].type = htons(DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX);
-               p[i].len = htons(sizeof(p[i]) - 4U);
-               p[i].preferred = 0;
-               p[i].valid = 0;
-               p[i].prefix = e[i].length;
-               p[i].addr = e[i].target;
+               uint8_t ex_len = 0;
+               if (e[i].priority > 0)
+                       ex_len = ((e[i].priority - e[i].length - 1) / 8) + 6;
+               struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix p = {
+                       .type = htons(DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX),
+                       .len = htons(sizeof(p) - 4U + ex_len),
+                       .prefix = e[i].length,
+                       .addr = e[i].target
+               };
+               memcpy(ia_pd + ia_pd_len, &p, sizeof(p));
+               ia_pd_len += sizeof(p);
+               if (ex_len) {
+                       ia_pd[ia_pd_len++] = 0;
+                       ia_pd[ia_pd_len++] = DHCPV6_OPT_PD_EXCLUDE;
+                       ia_pd[ia_pd_len++] = 0;
+                       ia_pd[ia_pd_len++] = ex_len - 4;
+                       ia_pd[ia_pd_len++] = e[i].priority;
+                       uint32_t excl = ntohl(e[i].router.s6_addr32[1]);
+                       excl >>= (64 - e[i].priority);
+                       excl <<= 8 - ((e[i].priority - e[i].length) % 8);
+                       for (size_t i = ex_len - 5; i > 0; --i, excl >>= 8)
+                               ia_pd[ia_pd_len + i] = excl & 0xff;
+                       ia_pd_len += ex_len - 5;
+               }
        }
-       ia_pd = p;
-       ia_pd_len = sizeof(p);
-       hdr_ia_pd.len = htons(ntohs(hdr_ia_pd.len) + ia_pd_len);
  
-       if (request_prefix > 0 &&
+       struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix pref = {
+               .type = htons(DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX),
+               .len = htons(25), .prefix = request_prefix
+       };
+       if (request_prefix > 0 && ia_pd_len == 0 &&
                        (type == DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT ||
                        type == DHCPV6_MSG_REQUEST)) {
-               ia_pd = &pref;
+               ia_pd = (uint8_t*)&pref;
                ia_pd_len = sizeof(pref);
-               hdr_ia_pd.len = htons(ntohs(hdr_ia_pd.len) + ia_pd_len);
        }
+       hdr_ia_pd.len = htons(ntohs(hdr_ia_pd.len) + ia_pd_len);
  
        // Build IA_NAs
        size_t ia_na_entries, ia_na_len = 0;
                {&oro_refresh, 0},
                {cl_id, cl_id_len},
                {srv_id, srv_id_len},
-               {&reconf_accept, 0},
+               {&reconf_accept, sizeof(reconf_accept)},
                {&fqdn, fqdn_len},
                {&hdr_ia_na, sizeof(hdr_ia_na)},
                {ia_na, ia_na_len},
        }
  
        // Disable IAs if not used
-       if (type == DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT) {
-               iov[5].iov_len = sizeof(reconf_accept);
-       } else if (type != DHCPV6_MSG_REQUEST) {
+       if (type != DHCPV6_MSG_REQUEST && type != DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT) {
+               iov[5].iov_len = 0;
                if (ia_na_len == 0)
                        iov[7].iov_len = 0;
                if (ia_pd_len == 0)
@@@ -346,9 -371,9 +373,9 @@@ int dhcpv6_request(enum dhcpv6_msg type
        else if (type == DHCPV6_MSG_UNKNOWN)
                timeout = t1;
        else if (type == DHCPV6_MSG_RENEW)
-               timeout = t2 - t1;
+               timeout = (t2 > t1) ? t2 - t1 : 0;
        else if (type == DHCPV6_MSG_REBIND)
-               timeout = t3 - t2;
+               timeout = (t3 > t2) ? t3 - t2 : 0;
  
        if (timeout == 0)
                return -1;
        uint64_t start = odhcp6c_get_milli_time(), round_start = start, elapsed;
  
        // Generate transaction ID
-       uint8_t trid[3];
-       odhcp6c_random(trid, sizeof(trid));
+       uint8_t trid[3] = {0, 0, 0};
+       if (type != DHCPV6_MSG_UNKNOWN)
+               odhcp6c_random(trid, sizeof(trid));
        ssize_t len = -1;
        int64_t rto = 0;
  
@@@ -451,19 -477,55 +479,55 @@@ static bool dhcpv6_response_is_valid(co
  
        uint8_t *end = ((uint8_t*)buf) + len, *odata;
        uint16_t otype, olen;
-       bool clientid_ok = false, serverid_ok = false;
+       bool clientid_ok = false, serverid_ok = false, rcauth_ok = false;
  
        size_t client_id_len, server_id_len;
        void *client_id = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_CLIENT_ID, &client_id_len);
        void *server_id = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SERVER_ID, &server_id_len);
  
-       dhcpv6_for_each_option(&rep[1], end, otype, olen, odata)
-               if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_CLIENTID)
+       dhcpv6_for_each_option(&rep[1], end, otype, olen, odata) {
+               if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_CLIENTID) {
                        clientid_ok = (olen + 4U == client_id_len) && !memcmp(
                                        &odata[-4], client_id, client_id_len);
-               else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_SERVERID)
+               } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_SERVERID) {
                        serverid_ok = (olen + 4U == server_id_len) && !memcmp(
                                        &odata[-4], server_id, server_id_len);
+               } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_AUTH && olen == -4 +
+                               sizeof(struct dhcpv6_auth_reconfigure)) {
+                       struct dhcpv6_auth_reconfigure *r = (void*)&odata[-4];
+                       if (r->protocol != 3 || r->algorithm != 1 || r->reconf_type != 2)
+                               continue;
+                       md5_state_t md5;
+                       uint8_t serverhash[16], secretbytes[16], hash[16];
+                       memcpy(serverhash, r->key, sizeof(serverhash));
+                       memset(r->key, 0, sizeof(r->key));
+                       memcpy(secretbytes, reconf_key, sizeof(secretbytes));
+                       for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(secretbytes); ++i)
+                               secretbytes[i] ^= 0x36;
+                       md5_init(&md5);
+                       md5_append(&md5, secretbytes, sizeof(secretbytes));
+                       md5_append(&md5, buf, len);
+                       md5_finish(&md5, hash);
+                       for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(secretbytes); ++i) {
+                               secretbytes[i] ^= 0x36;
+                               secretbytes[i] ^= 0x5c;
+                       }
+                       md5_init(&md5);
+                       md5_append(&md5, secretbytes, sizeof(secretbytes));
+                       md5_append(&md5, hash, 16);
+                       md5_finish(&md5, hash);
+                       rcauth_ok = !memcmp(hash, serverhash, sizeof(hash));
+               }
+       }
+       if (rep->msg_type == DHCPV6_MSG_RECONF && !rcauth_ok)
+               return false;
  
        return clientid_ok && (serverid_ok || server_id_len == 0);
  }
@@@ -525,7 -587,7 +589,7 @@@ static int dhcpv6_handle_advert(_unuse
                } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_RECONF_ACCEPT) {
                        cand.wants_reconfigure = true;
                } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PD && request_prefix) {
-                       struct dhcpv6_ia_hdr *h = (void*)odata;
+                       struct dhcpv6_ia_hdr *h = (struct dhcpv6_ia_hdr*)&odata[-4];
                        uint8_t *oend = odata + olen, *d;
                        dhcpv6_for_each_option(&h[1], oend, otype, olen, d) {
                                if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX)
@@@ -604,13 -666,15 +668,15 @@@ static int dhcpv6_handle_reply(enum dhc
        uint8_t *odata;
        uint16_t otype, olen;
  
-       static time_t last_update = 0;
-       time_t now = odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000;
-       uint32_t elapsed = now - last_update;
        odhcp6c_expire();
  
        if (orig == DHCPV6_MSG_UNKNOWN) {
+               static time_t last_update = 0;
+               time_t now = odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000;
+               uint32_t elapsed = (last_update > 0) ? now - last_update : 0;
+               last_update = now;
                t1 -= elapsed;
                t2 -= elapsed;
                t3 -= elapsed;
                odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SNTP_FQDN);
                odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SIP_IP);
                odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SIP_FQDN);
+               odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_AFTR_NAME);
        }
  
        // Parse and find all matching IAs
                        if (error)
                                continue;
  
-                       // Update times
-                       if (l_t1 > 0 && t1 > l_t1)
-                               t1 = l_t1;
-                       if (l_t2 > 0 && t2 > l_t2)
-                               t2 = l_t2;
                        uint32_t n = dhcpv6_parse_ia(&ia_hdr[1], odata + olen);
  
-                       if (n < t1)
-                               t1 = n;
+                       if (!l_t1)
+                               l_t1 = 300;
  
-                       if (n < t2)
-                               t2 = n;
+                       if (!l_t2)
+                               l_t2 = 600;
  
                        if (n < t3)
                                t3 = n;
  
-                       if (t2 >= t3)
-                               t2 = 8 * t3 / 10;
+                       // Update times
+                       if (l_t1 > 0 && t1 > l_t1)
+                               t1 = l_t1;
  
-                       if (t1 >= t2)
-                               t1 = 5 * t2 / 8;
+                       if (l_t2 > 0 && t2 > l_t2)
+                               t2 = l_t2;
  
                } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_DNS_SERVERS) {
                        if (olen % 16 == 0)
                        uint32_t refresh = ntohl(*((uint32_t*)odata));
                        if (refresh < (uint32_t)t1)
                                t1 = refresh;
+               } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_AUTH && olen == -4 +
+                               sizeof(struct dhcpv6_auth_reconfigure)) {
+                       struct dhcpv6_auth_reconfigure *r = (void*)&odata[-4];
+                       if (r->protocol == 3 && r->algorithm == 1 &&
+                                       r->reconf_type == 1)
+                               memcpy(reconf_key, r->key, sizeof(r->key));
+               } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_AFTR_NAME && olen > 3) {
+                       size_t cur_len;
+                       odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_AFTR_NAME, &cur_len);
+                       if (cur_len == 0)
+                               odhcp6c_add_state(STATE_AFTR_NAME, odata, olen);
                } else if (otype != DHCPV6_OPT_CLIENTID &&
                                otype != DHCPV6_OPT_SERVERID) {
                        odhcp6c_add_state(STATE_CUSTOM_OPTS,
@@@ -730,11 -800,11 +802,11 @@@ static uint32_t dhcpv6_parse_ia(void *o
        uint16_t otype, olen;
        uint8_t *odata;
  
 -      struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
 -                      0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0};
 -
        // Update address IA
        dhcpv6_for_each_option(opt, end, otype, olen, odata) {
 +          struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
 +                                        0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0, 0};
 +
                if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_IA_PREFIX) {
                        struct dhcpv6_ia_prefix *prefix = (void*)&odata[-4];
                        if (olen + 4U < sizeof(*prefix))
  
                        entry.length = prefix->prefix;
                        entry.target = prefix->addr;
 +                      uint16_t stype, slen;
 +                      uint8_t *sdata;
 +
 +                        // Find prefix class, if any
 +                      dhcpv6_for_each_option(&prefix[1], odata + olen,
 +                                               stype, slen, sdata)
 +                          if (stype == DHCPV6_OPT_PREFIX_CLASS && slen == 2) 
 +                            entry.prefix_class = ntohs(*((uint16_t*)sdata));
  
-                       odhcp6c_update_entry(STATE_IA_PD, &entry);
+                       // Parse PD-exclude
+                       bool ok = true;
 -                      uint16_t stype, slen;
 -                      uint8_t *sdata;
+                       dhcpv6_for_each_option(odata + sizeof(*prefix) - 4U,
+                                       odata + olen, stype, slen, sdata) {
+                               if (stype != DHCPV6_OPT_PD_EXCLUDE || slen < 2)
+                                       continue;
+                               uint8_t elen = sdata[0];
+                               if (elen > 64)
+                                       elen = 64;
+                               if (elen <= 32 || elen <= entry.length) {
+                                       ok = false;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               uint8_t bytes = ((elen - entry.length - 1) / 8) + 1;
+                               if (slen <= bytes) {
+                                       ok = false;
+                                       continue;
+                               }
+                               uint32_t exclude = 0;
+                               do {
+                                       exclude = exclude << 8 | sdata[bytes];
+                               } while (--bytes);
+                               exclude >>= 8 - ((elen - entry.length) % 8);
+                               exclude <<= 64 - elen;
+                               // Abusing router & priority fields for exclusion
+                               entry.router = entry.target;
+                               entry.router.s6_addr32[1] |= htonl(exclude);
+                               entry.priority = elen;
+                       }
+                       if (ok)
+                               odhcp6c_update_entry(STATE_IA_PD, &entry);
+                       entry.priority = 0;
+                       memset(&entry.router, 0, sizeof(entry.router));
                } else if (otype == DHCPV6_OPT_IA_ADDR) {
                        struct dhcpv6_ia_addr *addr = (void*)&odata[-4];
                        if (olen + 4U < sizeof(*addr))
diff --combined src/odhcp6c.c
index 3e989a2d39c40031c59585d5b384fe146b37f3dc,df89eb9baeb68c050b620e3541cfd27eccb6d719..6da604728c4f330d446e10c5c0e941c6ce529d65
@@@ -1,5 -1,5 +1,5 @@@
  /**
-  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
@@@ -27,6 -27,7 +27,7 @@@
  #include <net/if.h>
  #include <sys/wait.h>
  #include <sys/syscall.h>
+ #include <arpa/inet.h>
  
  #include "odhcp6c.h"
  #include "ra.h"
@@@ -40,8 -41,9 +41,9 @@@ static uint8_t *state_data[_STATE_MAX] 
  static size_t state_len[_STATE_MAX] = {0};
  
  static volatile int do_signal = 0;
- static int urandom_fd = -1;
- static bool bound = false, allow_slaac_only = true, release = true;
+ static int urandom_fd = -1, allow_slaac_only = 0;
+ static bool bound = false, release = true;
+ static time_t last_update = 0;
  
  
  int main(_unused int argc, char* const argv[])
        char *optpos;
        uint16_t opttype;
        enum odhcp6c_ia_mode ia_na_mode = IA_MODE_TRY;
+       static struct in6_addr ifid = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
  
        bool help = false, daemonize = false;
        int logopt = LOG_PID;
        int c, request_pd = 0;
-       while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "SN:P:c:r:s:khedp:")) != -1) {
+       while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "S::N:P:c:i:r:s:khedp:")) != -1) {
                switch (c) {
                case 'S':
-                       allow_slaac_only = false;
+                       allow_slaac_only = (optarg) ? atoi(optarg) : -1;
                        break;
  
                case 'N':
@@@ -76,7 -79,9 +79,9 @@@
                        break;
  
                case 'P':
-                       allow_slaac_only = false;
+                       if (allow_slaac_only >= 0 && allow_slaac_only < 10)
+                               allow_slaac_only = 10;
                        request_pd = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
                        if (request_pd == 0)
                                request_pd = -1;
                        }
                        break;
  
+               case 'i':
+                       if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, optarg, &ifid) != 1)
+                               help = true;
+                       break;
                case 'r':
                        optpos = optarg;
                        while (optpos[0]) {
        signal(SIGUSR2, sighandler);
  
        if ((urandom_fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY)) < 0 ||
-                       init_dhcpv6(ifname, request_pd) || ra_init(ifname) ||
+                       init_dhcpv6(ifname, request_pd) || ra_init(ifname, &ifid) ||
                        script_init(script, ifname)) {
                syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to initialize: %s", strerror(errno));
                return 3;
@@@ -307,10 -317,11 +317,11 @@@ static int usage(void
        const char buf[] =
        "Usage: odhcp6c [options] <interface>\n"
        "\nFeature options:\n"
-       "       -S              Don't allow SLAAC-only (implied by -P)\n"
+       "       -S <time>       Wait at least <time> sec for a DHCP-server (0)\n"
        "       -N <mode>       Mode for requesting addresses [try|force|none]\n"
        "       -P <length>     Request IPv6-Prefix (0 = auto)\n"
        "       -c <clientid>   Override client-ID (base-16 encoded)\n"
+       "       -i <iface-id>   Use a custom interface identifier for RA handling\n"
        "       -r <options>    Options to be requested (comma-separated)\n"
        "       -s <script>     Status update script (/usr/sbin/odhcp6c-update)\n"
        "       -k              Don't send a RELEASE when stopping\n"
@@@ -355,12 -366,13 +366,13 @@@ bool odhcp6c_signal_process(void
  {
        if (do_signal == SIGIO) {
                do_signal = 0;
-               bool updated = ra_process();
-               updated |= ra_rtnl_process();
-               if (updated && (bound || allow_slaac_only)) {
-                       odhcp6c_expire();
-                       script_call("ra-updated");
-               }
+               bool ra_rtnled = ra_rtnl_process();
+               bool ra_updated = ra_process();
+               if (ra_rtnled || (ra_updated && (bound || allow_slaac_only == 0)))
+                       script_call("ra-updated"); // Immediate process urgent events
+               else if (ra_updated && !bound && allow_slaac_only > 0)
+                       script_delay_call("ra-updated", allow_slaac_only);
        }
  
        return do_signal != 0;
@@@ -427,7 -439,6 +439,7 @@@ void odhcp6c_update_entry_safe(enum odh
                if (x) {
                        x->valid = new->valid;
                        x->preferred = new->preferred;
 +                        x->prefix_class = new->prefix_class;
                } else {
                        odhcp6c_add_state(state, new, sizeof(*new));
                }
@@@ -466,10 -477,8 +478,8 @@@ static void odhcp6c_expire_list(enum od
  
  void odhcp6c_expire(void)
  {
-       static time_t last_update = 0;
        time_t now = odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000;
-       uint32_t elapsed = now - last_update;
+       uint32_t elapsed = (last_update > 0) ? now - last_update : 0;
        last_update = now;
  
        odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_RA_PREFIX, elapsed);
  }
  
  
+ uint32_t odhcp6c_elapsed(void)
+ {
+       return odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000 - last_update;
+ }
  void odhcp6c_random(void *buf, size_t len)
  {
        read(urandom_fd, buf, len);
diff --combined src/odhcp6c.h
index 1b46af01df98325b62913b06131bdcaff8cb4e6a,2e7107c5d582eb63748bb3018cfb27987b9c4e25..d8a9bffdf80e0040285182cc5de6ab3f0b3d6618
@@@ -1,5 -1,5 +1,5 @@@
  /**
-  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
@@@ -51,9 -51,8 +51,10 @@@ enum dhcvp6_opt 
        DHCPV6_OPT_NTP_SERVER = 56,
        DHCPV6_OPT_SIP_SERVER_D = 21,
        DHCPV6_OPT_SIP_SERVER_A = 22,
+       DHCPV6_OPT_AFTR_NAME = 64,
+       DHCPV6_OPT_PD_EXCLUDE = 67,
 +        /* draft-bhandari-dhc-class-based-prefix */
 +      DHCPV6_OPT_PREFIX_CLASS = 200, /* NOT STANDARDIZED! */
  };
  
  enum dhcpv6_opt_npt {
@@@ -134,6 -133,18 +135,18 @@@ struct dhcpv6_duid 
        uint8_t data[128];
  } _packed;
  
+ struct dhcpv6_auth_reconfigure {
+       uint16_t type;
+       uint16_t len;
+       uint8_t protocol;
+       uint8_t algorithm;
+       uint8_t rdm;
+       uint64_t replay;
+       uint8_t reconf_type;
+       uint8_t key[16];
+ } _packed;
  #define dhcpv6_for_each_option(start, end, otype, olen, odata)\
        for (uint8_t *_o = (uint8_t*)(start); _o + 4 <= (uint8_t*)(end) &&\
                ((otype) = _o[0] << 8 | _o[1]) && ((odata) = (void*)&_o[4]) &&\
@@@ -167,6 -178,7 +180,7 @@@ enum odhcp6c_state 
        STATE_RA_ROUTE,
        STATE_RA_PREFIX,
        STATE_RA_DNS,
+       STATE_AFTR_NAME,
        _STATE_MAX
  };
  
@@@ -199,7 -211,6 +213,7 @@@ struct odhcp6c_entry 
        struct in6_addr target;
        uint32_t valid;
        uint32_t preferred;
 +        uint32_t prefix_class;
  };
  
  
@@@ -215,6 -226,7 +229,7 @@@ int set_rtnetlink_addr(int ifindex, con
  int script_init(const char *path, const char *ifname);
  ssize_t script_unhexlify(uint8_t *dst, size_t len, const char *src);
  void script_call(const char *status);
+ void script_delay_call(const char *status, int timeout);
  
  bool odhcp6c_signal_process(void);
  uint64_t odhcp6c_get_milli_time(void);
@@@ -232,3 -244,4 +247,4 @@@ void odhcp6c_update_entry(enum odhcp6c_
  void odhcp6c_update_entry_safe(enum odhcp6c_state state, struct odhcp6c_entry *new, uint32_t safe);
  
  void odhcp6c_expire(void);
+ uint32_t odhcp6c_elapsed(void);
diff --combined src/ra.c
index 580d4cdc3e9b185b3f685495379663c15647e74b,4690d419466975357a5a9bce667f469c633f87b2..9a579851524786704875d675100d8fded72ef6b7
+++ b/src/ra.c
@@@ -1,12 -1,28 +1,28 @@@
+ /**
+  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+  *
+  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
+  * the Free Software Foundation.
+  *
+  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+  * GNU General Public License for more details.
+  *
+  */
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <signal.h>
  #include <string.h>
  #include <stddef.h>
  #include <stdbool.h>
+ #include <syslog.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  
  #include <net/if.h>
+ #include <arpa/inet.h>
  #include <sys/socket.h>
  #include <netinet/in.h>
  #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
@@@ -26,11 -42,12 +42,12 @@@ static struct in6_addr lladdr = IN6ADDR
  
  static void ra_send_rs(int signal __attribute__((unused)));
  
- int ra_init(const char *ifname)
+ int ra_init(const char *ifname, const struct in6_addr *ifid)
  {
        sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW | SOCK_CLOEXEC, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
        if_index = if_nametoindex(ifname);
        strncpy(if_name, ifname, sizeof(if_name) - 1);
+       lladdr = *ifid;
  
        // Filter ICMPv6 package types
        struct icmp6_filter filt;
        fcntl(sock, F_SETOWN, ourpid);
        fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, fcntl(sock, F_GETFL) | O_ASYNC);
  
-       // Get LL-addr
-       FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/net/if_inet6", "r");
-       if (fp) {
-               char addrbuf[33], ifbuf[16];
-               while (fscanf(fp, "%32s %*x %*x %*x %*x %15s", addrbuf, ifbuf) == 2) {
-                       if (!strcmp(ifbuf, if_name)) {
-                               script_unhexlify((uint8_t*)&lladdr, sizeof(lladdr), addrbuf);
-                               break;
+       if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&lladdr)) {
+               // Autodetect interface-id if not specified
+               FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/net/if_inet6", "r");
+               if (fp) {
+                       char addrbuf[33], ifbuf[16];
+                       while (fscanf(fp, "%32s %*x %*x %*x %*x %15s", addrbuf, ifbuf) == 2) {
+                               if (!strcmp(ifbuf, if_name)) {
+                                       script_unhexlify((uint8_t*)&lladdr, sizeof(lladdr), addrbuf);
+                                       break;
+                               }
                        }
+                       fclose(fp);
                }
-               fclose(fp);
        }
  
        // Open rtnetlink socket
@@@ -123,7 -142,7 +142,7 @@@ static void update_proc(const char *sec
  
  static bool ra_deduplicate(const struct in6_addr *any, uint8_t length)
  {
 -      struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, length, 0, *any, 0, 0};
 +  struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, length, 0, *any, 0, 0, 0};
        struct odhcp6c_entry *x = odhcp6c_find_entry(STATE_RA_PREFIX, &entry);
        if (x && IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&x->target, any)) {
                odhcp6c_random(&x->target.s6_addr32[2], 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
  bool ra_rtnl_process(void)
  {
        bool found = false;
+       uint32_t elapsed = odhcp6c_elapsed();
        uint8_t buf[8192];
        while (true) {
                ssize_t len = recv(rtnl_sock, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_DONTWAIT);
                if (len < 0)
                        break;
  
+               if (elapsed > 10)
+                       continue;
                for (struct nlmsghdr *nh = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, (size_t)len);
                                        nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
                        struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(nh);
                        struct in6_addr *addr = NULL;
                        if (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nh, 0) < sizeof(*ifa) || ifa->ifa_index != if_index ||
                                        (nh->nlmsg_type == RTM_NEWADDR && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_DADFAILED)) ||
-                                       (nh->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))
+                                       (nh->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) ||
+                                       (nh->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR && nh->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELADDR))
                                continue;
  
                        ssize_t alen = NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nh, sizeof(*ifa));
                                if (rta->rta_type == IFA_ADDRESS && RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) >= sizeof(*addr))
                                        addr = RTA_DATA(rta);
  
-                       if (addr)
+                       if (addr) {
+                               char ipbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+                               inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, ipbuf, sizeof(ipbuf));
+                               syslog(LOG_WARNING, "duplicate address detected: %s (code: %u:%x)",
+                                               ipbuf, (unsigned)nh->nlmsg_type, (unsigned)ifa->ifa_flags);
                                found |= ra_deduplicate(addr, ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
+                       }
                }
        }
        return found;
@@@ -173,9 -202,8 +202,8 @@@ bool ra_process(void
        bool found = false;
        uint8_t buf[1500];
        struct nd_router_advert *adv = (struct nd_router_advert*)buf;
 -      struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0};
 +      struct odhcp6c_entry entry = {IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0, IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, 0, 0, 0};
        const struct in6_addr any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
-       odhcp6c_expire();
  
        while (true) {
                struct sockaddr_in6 from;
                        rs_attempt = 0;
                }
  
-               found = true;
+               if (!found) {
+                       odhcp6c_expire();
+                       found = true;
+               }
                uint32_t router_valid = ntohs(adv->nd_ra_router_lifetime);
  
                // Parse default route
+               entry.target = any;
+               entry.length = 0;
                entry.router = from.sin6_addr;
                entry.priority = pref_to_priority(adv->nd_ra_flags_reserved);
                if (entry.priority < 0)
                odhcp6c_update_entry(STATE_RA_ROUTE, &entry);
  
                // Parse ND parameters
-               if (adv->nd_ra_reachable)
+               if (ntohl(adv->nd_ra_reachable) <= 3600000)
                        update_proc("neigh", "base_reachable_time_ms", ntohl(adv->nd_ra_reachable));
  
-               if (adv->nd_ra_retransmit)
+               if (ntohl(adv->nd_ra_retransmit) <= 60000)
                        update_proc("neigh", "retrans_time_ms", ntohl(adv->nd_ra_retransmit));
  
  
                struct icmpv6_opt *opt;
                icmpv6_for_each_option(opt, &adv[1], &buf[len]) {
                        if (opt->type == ND_OPT_MTU) {
-                               update_proc("conf", "mtu", ntohl(*((uint32_t*)&opt->data[2])));
+                               uint32_t *mtu = (uint32_t*)&opt->data[2];
+                               if (ntohl(*mtu) >= 1280 && ntohl(*mtu) <= 65535)
+                                       update_proc("conf", "mtu", ntohl(*mtu));
                        } else if (opt->type == ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFORMATION && opt->len <= 3) {
                                entry.router = from.sin6_addr;
                                entry.target = any;
                                entry.priority = pref_to_priority(opt->data[1]);
                                entry.length = opt->data[0];
-                               entry.valid = ntohl(*((uint32_t*)&opt->data[2]));
+                               uint32_t *valid = (uint32_t*)&opt->data[2];
+                               entry.valid = ntohl(*valid);
                                memcpy(&entry.target, &opt->data[6], (opt->len - 1) * 8);
  
                                if (entry.length > 128 || IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&entry.target)
                                entry.router = from.sin6_addr;
                                entry.priority = 0;
                                entry.length = 128;
-                               entry.valid = ntohl(*((uint32_t*)&opt->data[2]));
+                               uint32_t *valid = (uint32_t*)&opt->data[2];
+                               entry.valid = ntohl(*valid);
                                entry.preferred = 0;
  
                                for (ssize_t i = 0; i < (opt->len - 1) / 2; ++i) {
                                entry[i].valid = router_valid;
        }
  
-       odhcp6c_expire();
+       if (found)
+               odhcp6c_expire();
        return found;
  }
diff --combined src/script.c
index 7368080bc84c870a3db53647603d15f3fababa65,bda9749ec27eb66ba336b16414378c8669af2576..3cc7e2b47c663afacb4575acf3baa8147af69c32
@@@ -1,5 -1,5 +1,5 @@@
  /**
-  * Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
+  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
   *
   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
   */
  
  #include <stdio.h>
+ #include <netdb.h>
  #include <resolv.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <string.h>
  #include <syslog.h>
+ #include <signal.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <arpa/inet.h>
  #include <netinet/in.h>
@@@ -38,6 -40,8 +40,8 @@@ static const int8_t hexvals[] = 
  
  
  static char *argv[4] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
+ static volatile char *delayed_call = NULL;
+ static bool dont_delay = false;
  
  
  int script_init(const char *path, const char *ifname)
@@@ -96,13 -100,14 +100,14 @@@ static void ipv6_to_env(const char *nam
  static void fqdn_to_env(const char *name, const uint8_t *fqdn, size_t len)
  {
        size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
+       size_t buf_size = len + buf_len + 2;
        const uint8_t *fqdn_end = fqdn + len;
        char *buf = realloc(NULL, len + buf_len + 2);
        memcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
        buf[buf_len++] = '=';
        int l = 1;
        while (l > 0 && fqdn < fqdn_end) {
-               l = dn_expand(fqdn, &fqdn[len], fqdn, &buf[buf_len], len);
+               l = dn_expand(fqdn, fqdn_end, fqdn, &buf[buf_len], buf_size - buf_len);
                fqdn += l;
                buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
                buf[buf_len++] = ' ';
  }
  
  
+ static void fqdn_to_ip_env(const char *name, const uint8_t *fqdn, size_t len)
+ {
+       size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
+       char *buf = realloc(NULL, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + buf_len + 3);
+       memcpy(buf, name, buf_len);
+       buf[buf_len++] = '=';
+       char namebuf[256];
+       if (dn_expand(fqdn, fqdn + len, fqdn, namebuf, sizeof(namebuf)) <= 0)
+               return;
+       struct addrinfo hints = {.ai_family = AF_INET6}, *r;
+       if (getaddrinfo(namebuf, NULL, &hints, &r))
+               return;
+       struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6*)r->ai_addr;
+       inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sin6->sin6_addr, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+       freeaddrinfo(r);
+       putenv(buf);
+ }
  static void bin_to_env(uint8_t *opts, size_t len)
  {
        uint8_t *oend = opts + len, *odata;
        }
  }
  
+ enum entry_type {
+       ENTRY_ADDRESS,
+       ENTRY_HOST,
+       ENTRY_ROUTE,
+       ENTRY_PREFIX
+ };
  
- static void entry_to_env(const char *name, const void *data, size_t len, bool host, bool route)
+ static void entry_to_env(const char *name, const void *data, size_t len, enum entry_type type)
  {
        size_t buf_len = strlen(name);
        const struct odhcp6c_entry *e = data;
        for (size_t i = 0; i < len / sizeof(*e); ++i) {
                inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].target, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
                buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
-               if (!host) {
+               if (type != ENTRY_HOST) {
                        buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 6, "/%hhu", e[i].length);
-                       if (route) {
+                       if (type == ENTRY_ROUTE) {
                                buf[buf_len++] = ',';
                                if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&e[i].router)) {
                                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].router, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
                                buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 12, ",%u", e[i].priority);
                        } else {
                                buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 24, ",%u,%u", e[i].preferred, e[i].valid);
-                                 if (e[i].prefix_class)
-                                   buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 12, ",%u", e[i].prefix_class);
+                       }
++                        if (type == ENTRY_PREFIX && e[i].prefix_class) {
++                          buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 12, ",class=%u", e[i].prefix_class);
++                        }
+                       if (type == ENTRY_PREFIX && e[i].priority) {
+                               // priority and router are abused for prefix exclusion
+                               buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 12, ",excluded=");
+                               inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &e[i].router, &buf[buf_len], INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+                               buf_len += strlen(&buf[buf_len]);
+                               buf_len += snprintf(&buf[buf_len], 24, "/%u", e[i].priority);
                        }
                }
                buf[buf_len++] = ' ';
  }
  
  
+ static void script_call_delayed(int signal __attribute__((unused)))
+ {
+       if (delayed_call)
+               script_call((char*)delayed_call);
+ }
+ void script_delay_call(const char *status, int timeout)
+ {
+       if (dont_delay) {
+               script_call(status);
+       } else if (!delayed_call) {
+               delayed_call = strdup(status);
+               signal(SIGALRM, script_call_delayed);
+               alarm(timeout);
+       }
+ }
  void script_call(const char *status)
  {
        size_t dns_len, search_len, custom_len, sntp_ip_len, sntp_dns_len;
-       size_t sip_ip_len, sip_fqdn_len;
+       size_t sip_ip_len, sip_fqdn_len, aftr_name_len;
+       odhcp6c_expire();
+       if (delayed_call) {
+               alarm(0);
+               dont_delay = true;
+       }
  
        struct in6_addr *dns = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_DNS, &dns_len);
        uint8_t *search = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SEARCH, &search_len);
        uint8_t *sntp_dns = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SNTP_FQDN, &sntp_dns_len);
        struct in6_addr *sip = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SIP_IP, &sip_ip_len);
        uint8_t *sip_fqdn = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SIP_FQDN, &sip_fqdn_len);
+       uint8_t *aftr_name = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_AFTR_NAME, &aftr_name_len);
  
        size_t prefix_len, address_len, ra_pref_len, ra_route_len, ra_dns_len;
        uint8_t *prefix = odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_PD, &prefix_len);
                fqdn_to_env("DOMAINS", search, search_len);
                fqdn_to_env("SNTP_FQDN", sntp_dns, sntp_dns_len);
                fqdn_to_env("SIP_DOMAIN", sip_fqdn, sip_fqdn_len);
+               fqdn_to_env("AFTR", aftr_name, aftr_name_len);
+               fqdn_to_ip_env("AFTR_IP", aftr_name, aftr_name_len);
                bin_to_env(custom, custom_len);
-               entry_to_env("PREFIXES", prefix, prefix_len, false, false);
-               entry_to_env("ADDRESSES", address, address_len, false, false);
-               entry_to_env("RA_ADDRESSES", ra_pref, ra_pref_len, false, false);
-               entry_to_env("RA_ROUTES", ra_route, ra_route_len, false, true);
-               entry_to_env("RA_DNS", ra_dns, ra_dns_len, true, false);
+               entry_to_env("PREFIXES", prefix, prefix_len, ENTRY_PREFIX);
+               entry_to_env("ADDRESSES", address, address_len, ENTRY_ADDRESS);
+               entry_to_env("RA_ADDRESSES", ra_pref, ra_pref_len, ENTRY_ADDRESS);
+               entry_to_env("RA_ROUTES", ra_route, ra_route_len, ENTRY_ROUTE);
+               entry_to_env("RA_DNS", ra_dns, ra_dns_len, ENTRY_HOST);
  
                argv[2] = (char*)status;
                execv(argv[0], argv);