#include "xcommon.h"
#include "mount.h"
#include "nls.h"
+#include "nfsrpc.h"
#include "mount_constants.h"
#include "stropts.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "parse_opt.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "parse_dev.h"
+#include "conffile.h"
#ifndef NFS_PROGRAM
#define NFS_PROGRAM (100003)
extern int verbose;
extern int sloppy;
+union nfs_sockaddr {
+ struct sockaddr sa;
+ struct sockaddr_in s4;
+ struct sockaddr_in6 s6;
+};
+
struct nfsmount_info {
const char *spec, /* server:/path */
*node, /* mounted-on dir */
*type; /* "nfs" or "nfs4" */
char *hostname; /* server's hostname */
+ union nfs_sockaddr address;
+ socklen_t salen; /* size of server's address */
struct mount_options *options; /* parsed mount options */
char **extra_opts; /* string for /etc/mtab */
+ unsigned long version; /* NFS version */
int flags, /* MS_ flags */
fake, /* actually do the mount? */
child; /* forked bg child? */
};
+#ifdef MOUNT_CONFIG
+static void nfs_default_version(struct nfsmount_info *mi);
+
+static void nfs_default_version(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+{
+ extern unsigned long config_default_vers;
+ /*
+ * Use the default value set in the config file when
+ * the version has not been explicitly set.
+ */
+ if (mi->version == 0 && config_default_vers) {
+ if (config_default_vers < 4)
+ mi->version = config_default_vers;
+ }
+}
+#else
+inline void nfs_default_version(struct nfsmount_info *mi) {}
+#endif /* MOUNT_CONFIG */
+
/*
* Obtain a retry timeout value based on the value of the "retry=" option.
*
{
char address[NI_MAXHOST];
char new_option[512];
+ int len;
if (!nfs_present_sockaddr(sap, salen, address, sizeof(address)))
goto out_err;
- if (snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option), "%s=%s",
- keyword, address) >= sizeof(new_option))
+ len = snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option), "%s=%s",
+ keyword, address);
+ if (len < 0 || (size_t)len >= sizeof(new_option))
goto out_err;
if (po_append(options, new_option) != PO_SUCCEEDED)
socklen_t salen,
struct mount_options *options)
{
- struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
- struct sockaddr *my_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
- socklen_t my_len = sizeof(dummy);
+ union nfs_sockaddr address;
+ struct sockaddr *my_addr = &address.sa;
+ socklen_t my_len = sizeof(address);
if (po_contains(options, "clientaddr") == PO_FOUND)
return 1;
}
/*
- * Resolve the 'mounthost=' hostname and append a new option using
- * the resulting address.
+ * Determine whether to append a 'mountaddr=' option. The option is needed if:
+ *
+ * 1. "mounthost=" was specified, or
+ * 2. The address families for proto= and mountproto= are different.
*/
-static int nfs_fix_mounthost_option(struct mount_options *options)
+static int nfs_fix_mounthost_option(struct mount_options *options,
+ const char *nfs_hostname)
{
- struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
- struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
- socklen_t salen = sizeof(dummy);
+ union nfs_sockaddr address;
+ struct sockaddr *sap = &address.sa;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(address);
+ sa_family_t nfs_family, mnt_family;
char *mounthost;
+ if (!nfs_nfs_proto_family(options, &nfs_family))
+ return 0;
+ if (!nfs_mount_proto_family(options, &mnt_family))
+ return 0;
+
mounthost = po_get(options, "mounthost");
- if (!mounthost)
- return 1;
+ if (mounthost == NULL) {
+ if (nfs_family == mnt_family)
+ return 1;
+ mounthost = (char *)nfs_hostname;
+ }
- if (!nfs_name_to_address(mounthost, sap, &salen)) {
+ if (!nfs_lookup(mounthost, mnt_family, sap, &salen)) {
nfs_error(_("%s: unable to determine mount server's address"),
progname);
return 0;
return 1;
}
+static int nfs_set_version(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+{
+ if (!nfs_nfs_version(mi->options, &mi->version))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strncmp(mi->type, "nfs4", 4) == 0)
+ mi->version = 4;
+ else {
+ char *option = po_get(mi->options, "proto");
+ if (option && strcmp(option, "rdma") == 0)
+ mi->version = 3;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we still don't know, check for version-specific
+ * mount options.
+ */
+ if (mi->version == 0) {
+ if (po_contains(mi->options, "mounthost") ||
+ po_contains(mi->options, "mountaddr") ||
+ po_contains(mi->options, "mountvers") ||
+ po_contains(mi->options, "mountproto"))
+ mi->version = 3;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If enabled, see if the default version was
+ * set in the config file
+ */
+ nfs_default_version(mi);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
/*
- * Set up mandatory NFS mount options.
+ * Set up mandatory non-version specific NFS mount options.
*
* Returns 1 if successful; otherwise zero.
*/
static int nfs_validate_options(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
- struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
- socklen_t salen = sizeof(dummy);
+ struct sockaddr *sap = &mi->address.sa;
+ sa_family_t family;
if (!nfs_parse_devname(mi->spec, &mi->hostname, NULL))
return 0;
- if (!nfs_name_to_address(mi->hostname, sap, &salen))
+ if (!nfs_nfs_proto_family(mi->options, &family))
+ return 0;
+ mi->salen = sizeof(mi->address);
+ if (!nfs_lookup(mi->hostname, family, sap, &mi->salen))
return 0;
- if (strncmp(mi->type, "nfs4", 4) == 0) {
- if (!nfs_append_clientaddr_option(sap, salen, mi->options))
- return 0;
- } else {
- if (!nfs_fix_mounthost_option(mi->options))
- return 0;
- if (!mi->fake && !nfs_verify_lock_option(mi->options))
- return 0;
- }
+ if (!nfs_set_version(mi))
+ return 0;
if (!nfs_append_sloppy_option(mi->options))
return 0;
- return nfs_append_addr_option(sap, salen, mi->options);
-}
+ if (!nfs_append_addr_option(sap, mi->salen, mi->options))
+ return 0;
-/*
- * Distinguish between permanent and temporary errors.
- *
- * Returns 0 if the passed-in error is temporary, thus the
- * mount system call should be retried; returns one if the
- * passed-in error is permanent, thus the mount system call
- * should not be retried.
- */
-static int nfs_is_permanent_error(int error)
-{
- switch (error) {
- case ESTALE:
- case ETIMEDOUT:
- case ECONNREFUSED:
- return 0; /* temporary */
- default:
- return 1; /* permanent */
- }
+ return 1;
}
/*
option = po_get(options, "addr");
if (option == NULL)
return 0;
- if (!nfs_string_to_sockaddr(option, strlen(option),
- nfs_saddr, nfs_salen))
+ if (!nfs_string_to_sockaddr(option, nfs_saddr, nfs_salen))
return 0;
option = po_get(options, "mountaddr");
if (option == NULL) {
memcpy(mnt_saddr, nfs_saddr, *nfs_salen);
*mnt_salen = *nfs_salen;
- } else if (!nfs_string_to_sockaddr(option, strlen(option),
- mnt_saddr, mnt_salen))
+ } else if (!nfs_string_to_sockaddr(option, mnt_saddr, mnt_salen))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int nfs_construct_new_options(struct mount_options *options,
+ struct sockaddr *nfs_saddr,
struct pmap *nfs_pmap,
+ struct sockaddr *mnt_saddr,
struct pmap *mnt_pmap)
{
char new_option[64];
+ char *netid;
po_remove_all(options, "nfsprog");
po_remove_all(options, "mountprog");
po_remove_all(options, "proto");
po_remove_all(options, "udp");
po_remove_all(options, "tcp");
- switch (nfs_pmap->pm_prot) {
- case IPPROTO_TCP:
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "proto=tcp");
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
- return 0;
- break;
- case IPPROTO_UDP:
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "proto=udp");
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
- return 0;
- break;
- }
+ netid = nfs_get_netid(nfs_saddr->sa_family, nfs_pmap->pm_prot);
+ if (netid == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+ "proto=%s", netid);
+ free(netid);
+ if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+ return 0;
po_remove_all(options, "port");
if (nfs_pmap->pm_port != NFS_PORT) {
return 0;
po_remove_all(options, "mountproto");
- switch (mnt_pmap->pm_prot) {
- case IPPROTO_TCP:
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "mountproto=tcp");
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
- return 0;
- break;
- case IPPROTO_UDP:
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "mountproto=udp");
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
- return 0;
- break;
- }
+ netid = nfs_get_netid(mnt_saddr->sa_family, mnt_pmap->pm_prot);
+ if (netid == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+ "mountproto=%s", netid);
+ free(netid);
+ if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+ return 0;
po_remove_all(options, "mountport");
snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
*
* To handle version and transport protocol fallback properly, we
* need to parse some of the mount options in order to set up a
- * portmap probe. Mount options that nfs_rewrite_mount_options()
+ * portmap probe. Mount options that nfs_rewrite_pmap_mount_options()
* doesn't recognize are left alone.
*
- * Returns a new group of mount options if successful; otherwise
- * NULL is returned if some failure occurred.
+ * Returns TRUE if rewriting was successful; otherwise
+ * FALSE is returned if some failure occurred.
*/
-static struct mount_options *nfs_rewrite_mount_options(char *str)
+static int
+nfs_rewrite_pmap_mount_options(struct mount_options *options)
{
- struct mount_options *options;
- struct sockaddr_storage nfs_address;
- struct sockaddr *nfs_saddr = (struct sockaddr *)&nfs_address;
- socklen_t nfs_salen;
+ union nfs_sockaddr nfs_address;
+ struct sockaddr *nfs_saddr = &nfs_address.sa;
+ socklen_t nfs_salen = sizeof(nfs_address);
struct pmap nfs_pmap;
- struct sockaddr_storage mnt_address;
- struct sockaddr *mnt_saddr = (struct sockaddr *)&mnt_address;
- socklen_t mnt_salen;
+ union nfs_sockaddr mnt_address;
+ struct sockaddr *mnt_saddr = &mnt_address.sa;
+ socklen_t mnt_salen = sizeof(mnt_address);
struct pmap mnt_pmap;
+ char *option;
- options = po_split(str);
- if (!options) {
- errno = EFAULT;
- return NULL;
- }
+ /*
+ * Skip option negotiation for proto=rdma mounts.
+ */
+ option = po_get(options, "proto");
+ if (option && strcmp(option, "rdma") == 0)
+ goto out;
+ /*
+ * Extract just the options needed to contact server.
+ * Bail now if any of these have bad values.
+ */
if (!nfs_extract_server_addresses(options, nfs_saddr, &nfs_salen,
mnt_saddr, &mnt_salen)) {
errno = EINVAL;
- goto err;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!nfs_options2pmap(options, &nfs_pmap, &mnt_pmap)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return 0;
}
- nfs_options2pmap(options, &nfs_pmap, &mnt_pmap);
-
- /* The kernel NFS client doesn't support changing the RPC program
- * number for these services, so reset these fields before probing
- * the server's ports. */
+ /*
+ * The kernel NFS client doesn't support changing the RPC
+ * program number for these services, so force the value of
+ * these fields before probing the server's ports.
+ */
nfs_pmap.pm_prog = NFS_PROGRAM;
mnt_pmap.pm_prog = MOUNTPROG;
+ /*
+ * If the server's rpcbind service isn't available, we can't
+ * negotiate. Bail now if we can't contact it.
+ */
if (!nfs_probe_bothports(mnt_saddr, mnt_salen, &mnt_pmap,
nfs_saddr, nfs_salen, &nfs_pmap)) {
errno = ESPIPE;
- goto err;
+ return 0;
}
- if (!nfs_construct_new_options(options, &nfs_pmap, &mnt_pmap)) {
+ if (!nfs_construct_new_options(options, nfs_saddr, &nfs_pmap,
+ mnt_saddr, &mnt_pmap)) {
errno = EINVAL;
- goto err;
+ return 0;
}
+out:
errno = 0;
- return options;
-
-err:
- po_destroy(options);
- return NULL;
+ return 1;
}
/*
* Do the mount(2) system call.
*
- * Returns 1 if successful, otherwise zero.
+ * Returns TRUE if successful, otherwise FALSE.
* "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
*/
-static int nfs_sys_mount(const struct nfsmount_info *mi, const char *type,
- const char *options)
+static int nfs_sys_mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi, struct mount_options *opts)
{
+ char *options = NULL;
int result;
- result = mount(mi->spec, mi->node, type,
- mi->flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), options);
+ if (po_join(opts, &options) == PO_FAILED) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf(_("%s: trying text-based options '%s'\n"),
+ progname, options);
+
+ if (mi->fake)
+ return 1;
+
+ result = mount(mi->spec, mi->node, mi->type,
+ mi->flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), options);
if (verbose && result) {
int save = errno;
nfs_error(_("%s: mount(2): %s"), progname, strerror(save));
}
/*
- * Retry an NFS mount that failed because the requested service isn't
- * available on the server.
- *
- * Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
- * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
- *
- * Side effect: If the retry is successful, both 'options' and
- * 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
- * If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
+ * For "-t nfs vers=2" or "-t nfs vers=3" mounts.
*/
-static int nfs_retry_nfs23mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+static int nfs_try_mount_v3v2(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- struct mount_options *retry_options;
- char *retry_str = NULL;
- char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
-
- retry_options = nfs_rewrite_mount_options(*extra_opts);
- if (!retry_options)
- return 0;
+ struct mount_options *options = po_dup(mi->options);
+ int result = 0;
- if (po_join(retry_options, &retry_str) == PO_FAILED) {
- po_destroy(retry_options);
- errno = EIO;
- return 0;
+ if (!options) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return result;
}
- if (verbose)
- printf(_("%s: text-based options (retry): '%s'\n"),
- progname, retry_str);
+ if (!nfs_fix_mounthost_option(options, mi->hostname)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+ if (!mi->fake && !nfs_verify_lock_option(options)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
- if (!nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs", retry_str)) {
- po_destroy(retry_options);
- free(retry_str);
- return 0;
+ /*
+ * Options we negotiate below may be stale by the time this
+ * file system is unmounted. In order to force umount.nfs
+ * to renegotiate with the server, only write the user-
+ * specified options, and not negotiated options, to /etc/mtab.
+ */
+ if (po_join(options, mi->extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_fail;
}
- free(*extra_opts);
- *extra_opts = retry_str;
- po_replace(mi->options, retry_options);
- return 1;
+ if (!nfs_rewrite_pmap_mount_options(options))
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ result = nfs_sys_mount(mi, options);
+
+out_fail:
+ po_destroy(options);
+ return result;
}
/*
- * Attempt an NFSv2/3 mount via a mount(2) system call. If the kernel
- * claims the requested service isn't supported on the server, probe
- * the server to see what's supported, rewrite the mount options,
- * and retry the request.
- *
- * Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
- * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
- *
- * Side effect: If the retry is successful, both 'options' and
- * 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
- * If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
+ * For "-t nfs -o vers=4" or "-t nfs4" mounts.
*/
-static int nfs_try_nfs23mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+static int nfs_try_mount_v4(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
+ struct sockaddr *sap = &mi->address.sa;
+ struct mount_options *options = po_dup(mi->options);
+ int result = 0;
- if (po_join(mi->options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
- errno = EIO;
- return 0;
+ if (!options) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return result;
}
- if (verbose)
- printf(_("%s: text-based options: '%s'\n"),
- progname, *extra_opts);
-
- if (mi->fake)
- return 1;
+ if (mi->version == 0) {
+ if (po_contains(options, "mounthost") ||
+ po_contains(options, "mountaddr") ||
+ po_contains(options, "mountvers") ||
+ po_contains(options, "mountproto")) {
+ /*
+ * Since these mountd options are set assume version 3
+ * is wanted so error out with EPROTONOSUPPORT so the
+ * protocol negation starts with v3.
+ */
+ errno = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+ if (po_append(options, "vers=4") == PO_FAILED) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
+ }
- if (nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs", *extra_opts))
- return 1;
+ if (!nfs_append_clientaddr_option(sap, mi->salen, options)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
/*
- * The kernel returns EOPNOTSUPP if the RPC bind failed,
- * and EPROTONOSUPPORT if the version isn't supported.
+ * Update option string to be recorded in /etc/mtab.
*/
- if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT)
- return 0;
+ if (po_join(options, mi->extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out_fail;
+ }
- return nfs_retry_nfs23mount(mi);
+ result = nfs_sys_mount(mi, options);
+
+out_fail:
+ po_destroy(options);
+ return result;
}
/*
- * Attempt an NFS v4 mount via a mount(2) system call.
+ * This is a single pass through the fg/bg loop.
*
- * Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
+ * Returns TRUE if successful, otherwise FALSE.
* "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
*/
-static int nfs_try_nfs4mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+static int nfs_try_mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
-
- if (po_join(mi->options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
+ int result = 0;
+
+ switch (mi->version) {
+ case 0:
+ if (linux_version_code() > MAKE_VERSION(2, 6, 31)) {
+ errno = 0;
+ result = nfs_try_mount_v4(mi);
+ if (errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT) {
+ /*
+ * To deal with legacy Linux servers that don't
+ * automatically export a pseudo root, retry
+ * ENOENT errors using version 3. And for
+ * Linux servers prior to 2.6.25, retry EPERM
+ */
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EPERM)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ result = nfs_try_mount_v3v2(mi);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ result = nfs_try_mount_v4(mi);
+ break;
+ default:
errno = EIO;
- return 0;
}
- if (verbose)
- printf(_("%s: text-based options: '%s'\n"),
- progname, *extra_opts);
-
- if (mi->fake)
- return 1;
-
- return nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs4", *extra_opts);
+ return result;
}
/*
- * Perform either an NFSv2/3 mount, or an NFSv4 mount system call.
+ * Distinguish between permanent and temporary errors.
*
- * Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
- * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
+ * Basically, we retry if communication with the server has
+ * failed so far, but fail immediately if there is a local
+ * error (like a bad mount option).
+ *
+ * ESTALE is also a temporary error because some servers
+ * return ESTALE when a share is temporarily offline.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if we should fail immediately, or 0 if we
+ * should retry.
*/
-static int nfs_try_mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+static int nfs_is_permanent_error(int error)
{
- if (strncmp(mi->type, "nfs4", 4) == 0)
- return nfs_try_nfs4mount(mi);
- else
- return nfs_try_nfs23mount(mi);
+ switch (error) {
+ case ESTALE:
+ case ETIMEDOUT:
+ case ECONNREFUSED:
+ return 0; /* temporary */
+ default:
+ return 1; /* permanent */
+ }
}
/*