X-Git-Url: https://git.decadent.org.uk/gitweb/?p=nfs-utils.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=utils%2Fmount%2Fmount.c;h=d7271a1c32757b3cadc451e9f093f9aec672dc44;hp=442ce0ea034bcefd025b0dad6cd1faac248621a7;hb=0930b25ee3a1eb28b957cdc70c9a1958812d895f;hpb=46ef88e0f7ec187e4448230efa6baf698643d3f9 diff --git a/utils/mount/mount.c b/utils/mount/mount.c index 442ce0e..d7271a1 100644 --- a/utils/mount/mount.c +++ b/utils/mount/mount.c @@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ * */ -#include "config.h" +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include +#endif + #include #include #include @@ -26,25 +29,34 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include "fstab.h" #include "xcommon.h" +#include "nls.h" #include "mount_constants.h" #include "nfs_paths.h" +#include "nfs_mntent.h" #include "nfs_mount.h" #include "nfs4_mount.h" -#include "nfsumount.h" #include "mount.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "network.h" +#include "stropts.h" char *progname; +int nfs_mount_data_version; int nomtab; int verbose; -int mounttype; int sloppy; +int string; + +#define FOREGROUND (0) +#define BACKGROUND (1) static struct option longopts[] = { { "fake", 0, 0, 'f' }, @@ -57,30 +69,19 @@ static struct option longopts[] = { { "read-write", 0, 0, 'w' }, { "rw", 0, 0, 'w' }, { "options", 1, 0, 'o' }, - { "nfsvers", 1, 0, 't' }, - { "bind", 0, 0, 128 }, - { "replace", 0, 0, 129 }, - { "after", 0, 0, 130 }, - { "before", 0, 0, 131 }, - { "over", 0, 0, 132 }, - { "move", 0, 0, 133 }, - { "rbind", 0, 0, 135 }, { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } }; -/* Map from -o and fstab option strings to the flag argument to mount(2). */ +/* + * Map from -o and fstab option strings to the flag argument to mount(2). + */ struct opt_map { - const char *opt; /* option name */ - int skip; /* skip in mtab option string */ - int inv; /* true if flag value should be inverted */ - int mask; /* flag mask value */ + const char *opt; /* option name */ + int skip; /* skip in mtab option string */ + int inv; /* true if flag value should be inverted */ + int mask; /* flag mask value */ }; -/* Custom mount options for our own purposes. */ -#define MS_DUMMY 0x00000000 -#define MS_USERS 0x40000000 -#define MS_USER 0x80000000 - static const struct opt_map opt_map[] = { { "defaults", 0, 0, 0 }, /* default options */ { "ro", 1, 0, MS_RDONLY }, /* read-only */ @@ -132,11 +133,83 @@ static const struct opt_map opt_map[] = { { "diratime", 0, 1, MS_NODIRATIME }, /* Update dir access times */ { "nodiratime", 0, 0, MS_NODIRATIME },/* Do not update dir access times */ #endif +#ifdef MS_RELATIME + { "relatime", 0, 0, MS_RELATIME }, /* Update access times relative to + mtime/ctime */ + { "norelatime", 0, 1, MS_RELATIME }, /* Update access time without regard + to mtime/ctime */ +#endif + { "noquota", 0, 0, MS_DUMMY }, /* Don't enforce quota */ + { "quota", 0, 0, MS_DUMMY }, /* Enforce user quota */ + { "usrquota", 0, 0, MS_DUMMY }, /* Enforce user quota */ + { "grpquota", 0, 0, MS_DUMMY }, /* Enforce group quota */ { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } }; -/* Try to build a canonical options string. */ -static char * fix_opts_string (int flags, const char *extra_opts) { +#define MAKE_VERSION(p,q,r) (65536 * (p) + 256 * (q) + (r)) + +int linux_version_code(void) +{ + struct utsname my_utsname; + int p, q, r; + + if (uname(&my_utsname) == 0) { + p = atoi(strtok(my_utsname.release, ".")); + q = atoi(strtok(NULL, ".")); + r = atoi(strtok(NULL, ".")); + return MAKE_VERSION(p,q,r); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Choose the version of the nfs_mount_data structure that is appropriate + * for the kernel that is doing the mount. + * + * NFS_MOUNT_VERSION: maximum version supported by these sources + * nfs_mount_data_version: maximum version supported by the running kernel + */ +static void discover_nfs_mount_data_version(void) +{ + int kernel_version = linux_version_code(); + + if (kernel_version) { + if (kernel_version < MAKE_VERSION(2, 1, 32)) + nfs_mount_data_version = 1; + else if (kernel_version < MAKE_VERSION(2, 2, 18)) + nfs_mount_data_version = 3; + else if (kernel_version < MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 0)) + nfs_mount_data_version = 4; + else if (kernel_version < MAKE_VERSION(2, 3, 99)) + nfs_mount_data_version = 3; + else if (kernel_version < MAKE_VERSION(2, 6, 3)) + nfs_mount_data_version = 4; + else + nfs_mount_data_version = 6; + } + if (nfs_mount_data_version > NFS_MOUNT_VERSION) + nfs_mount_data_version = NFS_MOUNT_VERSION; + else + if (kernel_version > MAKE_VERSION(2, 6, 22)) + string++; +} + +static void print_one(char *spec, char *node, char *type, char *opts) +{ + if (!verbose) + return; + + if (opts) + printf(_("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n"), spec, node, type, opts); + else + printf(_("%s on %s type %s\n"), spec, node, type); +} + +/* + * Build a canonical mount option string for /etc/mtab. + */ +static char *fix_opts_string(int flags, const char *extra_opts) +{ const struct opt_map *om; char *new_opts; @@ -164,75 +237,76 @@ static char * fix_opts_string (int flags, const char *extra_opts) { return new_opts; } - -int add_mtab(char *fsname, char *mount_point, char *fstype, int flags, char *opts, int freq, int passno) +static int add_mtab(char *spec, char *mount_point, char *fstype, + int flags, char *opts, int freq, int pass) { struct mntent ment; - FILE *mtab; + mntFILE *mtab; + int result = EX_FILEIO; - ment.mnt_fsname = fsname; + ment.mnt_fsname = spec; ment.mnt_dir = mount_point; ment.mnt_type = fstype; ment.mnt_opts = fix_opts_string(flags, opts); - ment.mnt_freq = 0; - ment.mnt_passno= 0; + ment.mnt_freq = freq; + ment.mnt_passno = pass; - if(flags & MS_REMOUNT) { + if (flags & MS_REMOUNT) { update_mtab(ment.mnt_dir, &ment); - return 0; + free(ment.mnt_opts); + return EX_SUCCESS; } lock_mtab(); - if ((mtab = setmntent(MOUNTED, "a+")) == NULL) { - unlock_mtab(); - fprintf(stderr, "Can't open " MOUNTED); - return 1; + mtab = nfs_setmntent(MOUNTED, "a+"); + if (mtab == NULL || mtab->mntent_fp == NULL) { + nfs_error(_("Can't open mtab: %s"), + strerror(errno)); + goto fail_unlock; } - if (addmntent(mtab, &ment) == 1) { - endmntent(mtab); - unlock_mtab(); - fprintf(stderr, "Can't write mount entry"); - return 1; + if (nfs_addmntent(mtab, &ment) == 1) { + nfs_error(_("Can't write mount entry to mtab: %s"), + strerror(errno)); + goto fail_close; } - if (fchmod(fileno(mtab), 0644) == -1) { - endmntent(mtab); - unlock_mtab(); - fprintf(stderr, "Can't set perms on " MOUNTED); - return 1; + if (fchmod(fileno(mtab->mntent_fp), 0644) == -1) { + nfs_error(_("Can't set permissions on mtab: %s"), + strerror(errno)); + goto fail_close; } - endmntent(mtab); + result = EX_SUCCESS; +fail_close: + nfs_endmntent(mtab); +fail_unlock: unlock_mtab(); + free(ment.mnt_opts); - return 0; + return result; } -int do_mount_syscall(char *spec, char *node, char *type, int flags, void *data) +void mount_usage(void) { - return mount(spec, node, type, flags, data); + printf(_("usage: %s remotetarget dir [-rvVwfnsih] [-o nfsoptions]\n"), + progname); + printf(_("options:\n")); + printf(_("\t-r\t\tMount file system readonly\n")); + printf(_("\t-v\t\tVerbose\n")); + printf(_("\t-V\t\tPrint version\n")); + printf(_("\t-w\t\tMount file system read-write\n")); + printf(_("\t-f\t\tFake mount, do not actually mount\n")); + printf(_("\t-n\t\tDo not update /etc/mtab\n")); + printf(_("\t-s\t\tTolerate sloppy mount options rather than fail\n")); + printf(_("\t-h\t\tPrint this help\n")); + printf(_("\tnfsoptions\tRefer to mount.nfs(8) or nfs(5)\n\n")); } -void mount_usage() +static void parse_opt(const char *opt, int *mask, char *extra_opts, int len) { - printf("usage: %s remotetarget dir [-rvVwfnh] [-t version] [-o nfsoptions]\n", progname); - printf("options:\n\t-r\t\tMount file system readonly\n"); - printf("\t-v\t\tVerbose\n"); - printf("\t-V\t\tPrint version\n"); - printf("\t-w\t\tMount file system read-write\n"); - printf("\t-f\t\tFake mount, don't actually mount\n"); - printf("\t-n\t\tDo not update /etc/mtab\n"); - printf("\t-s\t\tTolerate sloppy mount options rather than failing.\n"); - printf("\t-h\t\tPrint this help\n"); - printf("\tversion\t\tnfs4 - NFS version 4, nfs - older NFS version supported\n"); - printf("\tnfsoptions\tRefer mount.nfs(8) or nfs(5)\n\n"); -} - -static inline void -parse_opt(const char *opt, int *mask, char *extra_opts, int len) { const struct opt_map *om; for (om = opt_map; om->opt != NULL; om++) { @@ -254,30 +328,35 @@ parse_opt(const char *opt, int *mask, char *extra_opts, int len) { strcat(extra_opts, opt); } -/* Take -o options list and compute 4th and 5th args to mount(2). flags - gets the standard options (indicated by bits) and extra_opts all the rest */ -static void parse_opts (const char *options, int *flags, char **extra_opts) +/* + * Convert the provided mount command-line options into the 4th & + * 5th arguments to mount(2). Output parameter "@flags" gets the + * standard options (indicated by MS_ bits), and output parameter + * "@extra_opts" gets all the filesystem-specific options. + */ +static void parse_opts(const char *options, int *flags, char **extra_opts) { if (options != NULL) { char *opts = xstrdup(options); char *opt, *p; - int len = strlen(opts) + 1; /* include room for a null */ + int len = strlen(opts) + 1; /* include room for a null */ int open_quote = 0; *extra_opts = xmalloc(len); **extra_opts = '\0'; - for (p=opts, opt=NULL; p && *p; p++) { + for (p = opts, opt = NULL; p && *p; p++) { if (!opt) - opt = p; /* begin of the option item */ + opt = p; /* begin of the option item */ if (*p == '"') - open_quote ^= 1; /* reverse the status */ + open_quote ^= 1; /* reverse the status */ if (open_quote) - continue; /* still in a quoted block */ + continue; /* still in a quoted block */ if (*p == ',') - *p = '\0'; /* terminate the option item */ + *p = '\0'; /* terminate the option item */ + /* end of option item or last item */ - if (*p == '\0' || *(p+1) == '\0') { + if (*p == '\0' || *(p + 1) == '\0') { parse_opt(opt, flags, *extra_opts, len); opt = NULL; } @@ -286,162 +365,99 @@ static void parse_opts (const char *options, int *flags, char **extra_opts) } } -static void mount_error(char *mntpnt, char *node) -{ - switch(errno) { - case ENOTDIR: - fprintf(stderr, "%s: mount point %s is not a directory\n", - progname, mntpnt); - break; - case EBUSY: - fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is already mounted or busy\n", - progname, mntpnt); - break; - case ENOENT: - if (node) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s failed, reason given by server: %s\n", - progname, node, strerror(errno)); - } else - fprintf(stderr, "%s: mount point %s does not exist\n", - progname, mntpnt); - break; - default: - fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(errno)); - } -} static int chk_mountpoint(char *mount_point) { struct stat sb; if (stat(mount_point, &sb) < 0){ - mount_error(mount_point, NULL); + mount_error(NULL, mount_point, errno); return 1; } if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) == 0){ - errno = ENOTDIR; - mount_error(mount_point, NULL); + mount_error(NULL, mount_point, ENOTDIR); return 1; } if (access(mount_point, X_OK) < 0) { - mount_error(mount_point, NULL); + mount_error(NULL, mount_point, errno); return 1; } return 0; } -extern u_short getport( - struct sockaddr_in *saddr, - u_long prog, - u_long vers, - u_int prot); - -static int probe_statd() +static int try_mount(char *spec, char *mount_point, int flags, + char *fs_type, char **extra_opts, char *mount_opts, + int fake, int nomtab, int bg) { - struct sockaddr_in addr; - u_short port; - - memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); - addr.sin_family = AF_INET; - addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); - port = getport(&addr, 100024, 1, IPPROTO_UDP); - - if (port == 0) - return 0; - addr.sin_port = htons(port); + int ret; - if (clnt_ping(&addr, 100024, 1, IPPROTO_UDP, NULL) <= 0) - return 0; + if (string) + ret = nfsmount_string(spec, mount_point, fs_type, flags, + extra_opts, fake, bg); + else { + if (strcmp(fs_type, "nfs4") == 0) + ret = nfs4mount(spec, mount_point, flags, + extra_opts, fake, bg); + else + ret = nfsmount(spec, mount_point, flags, + extra_opts, fake, bg); + } - return 1; -} + if (ret) + return ret; -static int start_statd() -{ - /* If /var/run/rpc.statd.pid exists and is non-empty, - * assume statd already running. - * If START_STATD not defined, or defined to a non-existent file, - * don't bother, - * else run that file (typically a shell script) - */ - struct stat stb; + if (!fake) + print_one(spec, mount_point, fs_type, mount_opts); - if (probe_statd()) - return 1; -#ifdef START_STATD - if (stat(START_STATD, &stb) ==0 && - S_ISREG(stb.st_mode) && - (stb.st_mode & S_IXUSR)) { - system(START_STATD); - if (probe_statd()) - return 1; - } -#endif - return 0; + if (!nomtab) + ret = add_mtab(spec, mount_point, fs_type, flags, *extra_opts, + 0, 0 /* these are always zero for NFS */ ); + return ret; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - int c, flags = 0, nfs_mount_vers = 0, mnt_err = 1, fake = 0; - char *spec, *mount_point, *extra_opts = NULL; - char *mount_opts = NULL, *p; + int c, flags = 0, mnt_err = 1, fake = 0; + char *spec, *mount_point, *fs_type = "nfs"; + char *extra_opts = NULL, *mount_opts = NULL; uid_t uid = getuid(); - progname = argv[0]; - if (!progname) - exit(2); + progname = basename(argv[0]); - if ((p = strrchr(progname, '/')) != NULL) - progname = p+1; + discover_nfs_mount_data_version(); - if(!strncmp(progname, "umount", strlen("umount"))) { - if(argc < 2) { - umount_usage(); - exit(1); - } - exit(nfsumount(argc, argv) ? 0 : 1); - } + if(!strncmp(progname, "umount", strlen("umount"))) + exit(nfsumount(argc, argv)); - if(argv[1] && argv[1][0] == '-') { + if (argv[1] && argv[1][0] == '-') { if(argv[1][1] == 'V') printf("%s ("PACKAGE_STRING")\n", progname); else mount_usage(); - return 0; + exit(EX_SUCCESS); } if ((argc < 3)) { mount_usage(); - exit(1); + exit(EX_USAGE); } spec = argv[1]; mount_point = argv[2]; argv[2] = argv[0]; /* so that getopt error messages are correct */ - while ((c = getopt_long (argc - 2, argv + 2, "rt:vVwfno:hs", + while ((c = getopt_long(argc - 2, argv + 2, "rvVwfno:hs", longopts, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'r': flags |= MS_RDONLY; break; - case 't': - if (strcmp(optarg, "nfs4") == 0) - nfs_mount_vers = 4; - else if (strcmp(optarg, "nfs") == 0) - nfs_mount_vers = 0; - else { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown filesystem type: %s\n", - progname, optarg); - exit(1); - } - break; case 'v': ++verbose; break; case 'V': printf("%s: ("PACKAGE_STRING")\n", progname); - return 0; + exit(EX_SUCCESS); case 'w': flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; break; @@ -460,125 +476,114 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) case 's': ++sloppy; break; - case 128: /* bind */ - mounttype = MS_BIND; - break; - case 129: /* replace */ - mounttype = MS_REPLACE; - break; - case 130: /* after */ - mounttype = MS_AFTER; - break; - case 131: /* before */ - mounttype = MS_BEFORE; - break; - case 132: /* over */ - mounttype = MS_OVER; - break; - case 133: /* move */ - mounttype = MS_MOVE; - break; - case 135: /* rbind */ - mounttype = MS_BIND | MS_REC; - break; case 'h': default: mount_usage(); - exit(1); + goto out_usage; } } - if (optind != argc-2) { - /* Extra non-option words at the end... */ + + /* + * Extra non-option words at the end are bogus... + */ + if (optind != argc - 2) { mount_usage(); - exit(1); + goto out_usage; } if (strcmp(progname, "mount.nfs4") == 0) - nfs_mount_vers = 4; + fs_type = "nfs4"; + /* + * If a non-root user is attempting to mount, make sure the + * user's requested options match the options specified in + * /etc/fstab; otherwise, don't allow the mount. + */ if (uid != 0) { - /* don't even think about it unless options exactly - * match fstab - */ struct mntentchn *mc; if ((mc = getfsfile(mount_point)) == NULL || strcmp(mc->m.mnt_fsname, spec) != 0 || - strcmp(mc->m.mnt_type, (nfs_mount_vers == 4 ? "nfs4":"nfs")) != 0 - ) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: permission died - no match for fstab\n", - progname); - exit(1); + strcmp(mc->m.mnt_type, fs_type) != 0) { + nfs_error(_("%s: permission denied: no match for %s " + "found in /etc/fstab"), progname, mount_point); + goto out_usage; } - /* 'mount' munges the options from fstab before passing them + + /* + * 'mount' munges the options from fstab before passing them * to us, so it is non-trivial to test that we have the correct * set of options and we don't want to trust what the user - * gave us, so just take whatever is in fstab + * gave us, so just take whatever is in /etc/fstab. */ mount_opts = strdup(mc->m.mnt_opts); - mounttype = 0; } mount_point = canonicalize(mount_point); - if (mount_point == NULL || - mount_point[0] != '/') { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown mount point %s\n", - progname, mount_point ? : ""); - exit(1); + if (!mount_point) { + nfs_error(_("%s: no mount point provided"), progname); + goto out_usage; } - + if (mount_point[0] != '/') { + nfs_error(_("%s: unrecognized mount point %s"), + progname, mount_point); + mnt_err = EX_USAGE; + goto out; + } + parse_opts(mount_opts, &flags, &extra_opts); if (uid != 0) { - if (! (flags & (MS_USERS | MS_USER))) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: permission denied\n", progname); - exit(1); - } - } - - if (chk_mountpoint(mount_point)) - exit(EX_FAIL); + if (!(flags & (MS_USERS|MS_USER))) { + nfs_error(_("%s: permission denied"), progname); + mnt_err = EX_USAGE; + goto out; + } - if (nfs_mount_vers == 4) - mnt_err = nfs4mount(spec, mount_point, &flags, &extra_opts, &mount_opts, 0); - else { - int need_statd = 0; - mnt_err = nfsmount(spec, mount_point, &flags, - &extra_opts, &mount_opts, - 0, &need_statd); - if (!mnt_err && !fake && need_statd) { - if (!start_statd()) { - fprintf(stderr, - "%s: rpc.statd is not running but is " - "required for remote locking\n" - " Either use \"-o nolocks\" to keep " - "locks local, or start statd.\n", - progname); - exit(1); - } + if (geteuid() != 0) { + nfs_error(_("%s: not installed setuid - " + "\"user\" NFS mounts not supported."), progname); + exit(EX_FAIL); } } - if (mnt_err) - exit(EX_FAIL); + if (chk_mountpoint(mount_point)) { + mnt_err = EX_USAGE; + goto out; + } - if (!fake) { - mnt_err = do_mount_syscall(spec, mount_point, - nfs_mount_vers == 4 ? "nfs4" : "nfs", - flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS) , - mount_opts); + mnt_err = try_mount(spec, mount_point, flags, fs_type, &extra_opts, + mount_opts, fake, nomtab, FOREGROUND); + if (mnt_err == EX_BG) { + printf(_("%s: backgrounding \"%s\"\n"), + progname, spec); + fflush(stdout); - if (mnt_err) { - mount_error(mount_point, spec); + /* + * Parent exits immediately with success. + */ + if (daemon(0, 0)) { + nfs_error(_("%s: failed to start " + "background process: %s\n"), + progname, strerror(errno)); exit(EX_FAIL); } + + mnt_err = try_mount(spec, mount_point, flags, fs_type, + &extra_opts, mount_opts, fake, + nomtab, BACKGROUND); + if (verbose && mnt_err) + printf(_("%s: giving up \"%s\"\n"), + progname, spec); } - if (!nomtab) - add_mtab(spec, mount_point, - nfs_mount_vers == 4 ? "nfs4" : "nfs", - flags, extra_opts, 0, 0); +out: + free(mount_opts); + free(extra_opts); + free(mount_point); + exit(mnt_err); - return 0; +out_usage: + free(mount_opts); + exit(EX_USAGE); } -