X-Git-Url: https://git.decadent.org.uk/gitweb/?p=nfs-utils.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=utils%2Fexportfs%2Fexportfs.c;h=9f7954130ee2adf9579f933ec44134d25ed141da;hp=cd49a3b21f7f614c677440316586625e37b072d0;hb=HEAD;hpb=da31666c2663759c28c4cff4b2125c5062a51cac diff --git a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c index cd49a3b..9f79541 100644 --- a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c +++ b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c @@ -12,17 +12,26 @@ #include #endif +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include -#include "xmalloc.h" +#include + +#include "sockaddr.h" #include "misc.h" #include "nfslib.h" #include "exportfs.h" -#include "xmalloc.h" #include "xlog.h" static void export_all(int verbose); @@ -31,13 +40,51 @@ static void unexportfs(char *arg, int verbose); static void exports_update(int verbose); static void dump(int verbose); static void error(nfs_export *exp, int err); -static void usage(void); +static void usage(const char *progname, int n); +static void validate_export(nfs_export *exp); +static int matchhostname(const char *hostname1, const char *hostname2); +static void export_d_read(const char *dname); +static void grab_lockfile(void); +static void release_lockfile(void); +static const char *lockfile = EXP_LOCKFILE; +static int _lockfd = -1; + +/* + * If we aren't careful, changes made by exportfs can be lost + * when multiple exports process run at once: + * + * exportfs process 1 exportfs process 2 + * ------------------------------------------ + * reads etab version A reads etab version A + * adds new export B adds new export C + * writes A+B writes A+C + * + * The locking in support/export/xtab.c will prevent mountd from + * seeing a partially written version of etab, and will prevent + * the two writers above from writing simultaneously and + * corrupting etab, but to prevent problems like the above we + * need these additional lockfile() routines. + */ +static void +grab_lockfile() +{ + _lockfd = open(lockfile, O_CREAT|O_RDWR, 0666); + if (_lockfd != -1) + lockf(_lockfd, F_LOCK, 0); +} +static void +release_lockfile() +{ + if (_lockfd != -1) + lockf(_lockfd, F_ULOCK, 0); +} int main(int argc, char **argv) { char *options = NULL; + char *progname = NULL; int f_export = 1; int f_all = 0; int f_verbose = 0; @@ -47,15 +94,28 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) int new_cache = 0; int force_flush = 0; - xlog_open("exportfs"); + if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL) + progname++; + else + progname = argv[0]; + + xlog_open(progname); + xlog_stderr(1); + xlog_syslog(0); export_errno = 0; - while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "aio:ruvf")) != EOF) { + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "afhio:ruv")) != EOF) { switch(c) { case 'a': f_all = 1; break; + case 'f': + force_flush = 1; + break; + case 'h': + usage(progname, 0); + break; case 'i': f_ignore = 1; break; @@ -72,25 +132,22 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) case 'v': f_verbose = 1; break; - case 'f': - force_flush = 1; - break; default: - usage(); + usage(progname, 1); break; } } if (optind != argc && f_all) { - fprintf(stderr,"exportfs: extra arguments are not permitted with -a or -r.\n"); + xlog(L_ERROR, "extra arguments are not permitted with -a or -r"); return 1; } if (f_ignore && (f_all || ! f_export)) { - fprintf(stderr,"exportfs: -i not meaningful with -a, -r or -u.\n"); + xlog(L_ERROR, "-i not meaningful with -a, -r or -u"); return 1; } if (f_reexport && ! f_export) { - fprintf(stderr, "exportfs: -r and -u are incompatible.\n"); + xlog(L_ERROR, "-r and -u are incompatible"); return 1; } new_cache = check_new_cache(); @@ -99,8 +156,10 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) if (new_cache) cache_flush(1); else { - fprintf(stderr, "exportfs: -f: only available with new cache controls: mount /proc/fs/nfsd first\n"); - exit(1); + xlog(L_ERROR, "-f is available only " + "with new cache controls. " + "Mount /proc/fs/nfsd first"); + return 1; } return 0; } else { @@ -110,8 +169,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) } } - if (f_export && ! f_ignore) + /* + * Serialize things as best we can + */ + grab_lockfile(); + atexit(release_lockfile); + + if (f_export && ! f_ignore) { export_read(_PATH_EXPORTS); + export_d_read(_PATH_EXPORTS_D); + } if (f_export) { if (f_all) export_all(f_verbose); @@ -191,10 +258,10 @@ exports_update(int verbose) { nfs_export *exp; - for (exp = exportlist[MCL_FQDN]; exp; exp=exp->m_next) { + for (exp = exportlist[MCL_FQDN].p_head; exp; exp=exp->m_next) { exports_update_one(exp, verbose); } - for (exp = exportlist[MCL_GSS]; exp; exp=exp->m_next) { + for (exp = exportlist[MCL_GSS].p_head; exp; exp=exp->m_next) { exports_update_one(exp, verbose); } } @@ -210,7 +277,7 @@ export_all(int verbose) int i; for (i = 0; i < MCL_MAXTYPES; i++) { - for (exp = exportlist[i]; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { + for (exp = exportlist[i].p_head; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { if (verbose) printf("exporting %s:%s\n", exp->m_client->m_hostname, @@ -218,6 +285,8 @@ export_all(int verbose) exp->m_xtabent = 1; exp->m_mayexport = 1; exp->m_changed = 1; + exp->m_warned = 0; + validate_export(exp); } } } @@ -227,8 +296,8 @@ static void exportfs(char *arg, char *options, int verbose) { struct exportent *eep; - nfs_export *exp; - struct hostent *hp = NULL; + nfs_export *exp = NULL; + struct addrinfo *ai = NULL; char *path; char *hname = arg; int htype; @@ -237,36 +306,25 @@ exportfs(char *arg, char *options, int verbose) *path++ = '\0'; if (!path || *path != '/') { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid exporting option: %s\n", arg); + xlog(L_ERROR, "Invalid exporting option: %s", arg); return; } - if ((htype = client_gettype(hname)) == MCL_FQDN && - (hp = gethostbyname(hname)) != NULL) { - struct hostent *hp2 = hostent_dup (hp); - hp = gethostbyaddr(hp2->h_addr, hp2->h_length, - hp2->h_addrtype); - if (hp) { - free(hp2); - hp = hostent_dup(hp); - } else - hp = hp2; - exp = export_find(hp, path); - hname = hp->h_name; - } else { + if ((htype = client_gettype(hname)) == MCL_FQDN) { + ai = host_addrinfo(hname); + if (ai != NULL) { + exp = export_find(ai, path); + hname = ai->ai_canonname; + } + } else exp = export_lookup(hname, path, 0); - } if (!exp) { if (!(eep = mkexportent(hname, path, options)) || - !(exp = export_create(eep, 0))) { - if (hp) free (hp); - return; - } - } else if (!updateexportent(&exp->m_export, options)) { - if (hp) free (hp); - return; - } + !(exp = export_create(eep, 0))) + goto out; + } else if (!updateexportent(&exp->m_export, options)) + goto out; if (verbose) printf("exporting %s:%s\n", exp->m_client->m_hostname, @@ -274,14 +332,18 @@ exportfs(char *arg, char *options, int verbose) exp->m_xtabent = 1; exp->m_mayexport = 1; exp->m_changed = 1; - if (hp) free (hp); + exp->m_warned = 0; + validate_export(exp); + +out: + freeaddrinfo(ai); } static void unexportfs(char *arg, int verbose) { nfs_export *exp; - struct hostent *hp = NULL; + struct addrinfo *ai = NULL; char *path; char *hname = arg; int htype; @@ -290,19 +352,17 @@ unexportfs(char *arg, int verbose) *path++ = '\0'; if (!path || *path != '/') { - fprintf(stderr, "Invalid unexporting option: %s\n", - arg); + xlog(L_ERROR, "Invalid unexporting option: %s", arg); return; } if ((htype = client_gettype(hname)) == MCL_FQDN) { - if ((hp = gethostbyname(hname)) != 0) { - hp = hostent_dup (hp); - hname = (char *) hp->h_name; - } + ai = host_addrinfo(hname); + if (ai) + hname = ai->ai_canonname; } - for (exp = exportlist[htype]; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { + for (exp = exportlist[htype].p_head; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { if (path && strcmp(path, exp->m_export.e_path)) continue; if (htype != exp->m_client->m_type) @@ -335,7 +395,230 @@ unexportfs(char *arg, int verbose) exp->m_mayexport = 0; } - if (hp) free (hp); + freeaddrinfo(ai); +} + +static int can_test(void) +{ + int fd; + int n; + char *setup = "nfsd 0.0.0.0 2147483647 -test-client-\n"; + fd = open("/proc/net/rpc/auth.unix.ip/channel", O_WRONLY); + if ( fd < 0) return 0; + n = write(fd, setup, strlen(setup)); + close(fd); + if (n < 0) + return 0; + fd = open("/proc/net/rpc/nfsd.export/channel", O_WRONLY); + if ( fd < 0) return 0; + close(fd); + return 1; +} + +static int test_export(char *path, int with_fsid) +{ + char buf[1024]; + int fd, n; + + sprintf(buf, "-test-client- %s 3 %d -1 -1 0\n", + path, + with_fsid ? NFSEXP_FSID : 0); + fd = open("/proc/net/rpc/nfsd.export/channel", O_WRONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return 0; + n = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); + close(fd); + if (n < 0) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static void +validate_export(nfs_export *exp) +{ + /* Check that the given export point is potentially exportable. + * We just give warnings here, don't cause anything to fail. + * If a path doesn't exist, or is not a dir or file, give an warning + * otherwise trial-export to '-test-client-' and check for failure. + */ + struct stat stb; + char *path = exp->m_export.e_path; + struct statfs64 stf; + int fs_has_fsid = 0; + + if (stat(path, &stb) < 0) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "Failed to stat %s: %m", path); + return; + } + if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode)) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s is neither a directory nor a file. " + "Remote access will fail", path); + return; + } + if (!can_test()) + return; + + if (!statfs64(path, &stf) && + (stf.f_fsid.__val[0] || stf.f_fsid.__val[1])) + fs_has_fsid = 1; + + if ((exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) || exp->m_export.e_uuid || + fs_has_fsid) { + if ( !test_export(path, 1)) { + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s does not support NFS export", path); + return; + } + } else if ( ! test_export(path, 0)) { + if (test_export(path, 1)) + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s requires fsid= for NFS export", path); + else + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s does not support NFS export", path); + return; + + } +} + +static _Bool +is_hostname(const char *sp) +{ + if (*sp == '\0' || *sp == '@') + return false; + + for (; *sp != '\0'; sp++) { + if (*sp == '*' || *sp == '?' || *sp == '[' || *sp == '/') + return false; + if (*sp == '\\' && sp[1] != '\0') + sp++; + } + + return true; +} + +/* + * Take care to perform an explicit reverse lookup on presentation + * addresses. Otherwise we don't get a real canonical name or a + * complete list of addresses. + */ +static struct addrinfo * +address_list(const char *hostname) +{ + struct addrinfo *ai; + char *cname; + + ai = host_pton(hostname); + if (ai != NULL) { + /* @hostname was a presentation address */ + cname = host_canonname(ai->ai_addr); + freeaddrinfo(ai); + if (cname != NULL) + goto out; + } + /* @hostname was a hostname or had no reverse mapping */ + cname = strdup(hostname); + if (cname == NULL) + return NULL; + +out: + ai = host_addrinfo(cname); + free(cname); + return ai; +} + +static int +matchhostname(const char *hostname1, const char *hostname2) +{ + struct addrinfo *results1 = NULL, *results2 = NULL; + struct addrinfo *ai1, *ai2; + int result = 0; + + if (strcasecmp(hostname1, hostname2) == 0) + return 1; + + /* + * Don't pass export wildcards or netgroup names to DNS + */ + if (!is_hostname(hostname1) || !is_hostname(hostname2)) + return 0; + + results1 = address_list(hostname1); + if (results1 == NULL) + goto out; + results2 = address_list(hostname2); + if (results2 == NULL) + goto out; + + if (strcasecmp(results1->ai_canonname, results2->ai_canonname) == 0) { + result = 1; + goto out; + } + + for (ai1 = results1; ai1 != NULL; ai1 = ai1->ai_next) + for (ai2 = results2; ai2 != NULL; ai2 = ai2->ai_next) + if (nfs_compare_sockaddr(ai1->ai_addr, ai2->ai_addr)) { + result = 1; + break; + } + +out: + freeaddrinfo(results1); + freeaddrinfo(results2); + return result; +} + +/* Based on mnt_table_parse_dir() in + util-linux-ng/shlibs/mount/src/tab_parse.c */ +static void +export_d_read(const char *dname) +{ + int n = 0, i; + struct dirent **namelist = NULL; + + + n = scandir(dname, &namelist, NULL, versionsort); + if (n < 0) { + if (errno == ENOENT) + /* Silently return */ + return; + xlog(L_NOTICE, "scandir %s: %s", dname, strerror(errno)); + } else if (n == 0) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + struct dirent *d = namelist[i]; + size_t namesz; + char fname[PATH_MAX + 1]; + int fname_len; + + + if (d->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN + && d->d_type != DT_REG + && d->d_type != DT_LNK) + continue; + if (*d->d_name == '.') + continue; + +#define _EXT_EXPORT_SIZ (sizeof(_EXT_EXPORT) - 1) + namesz = strlen(d->d_name); + if (!namesz + || namesz < _EXT_EXPORT_SIZ + 1 + || strcmp(d->d_name + (namesz - _EXT_EXPORT_SIZ), + _EXT_EXPORT)) + continue; + + fname_len = snprintf(fname, PATH_MAX +1, "%s/%s", dname, d->d_name); + if (fname_len > PATH_MAX) { + xlog(L_WARNING, "Too long file name: %s in %s", d->d_name, dname); + continue; + } + + export_read(fname); + } + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + free(namelist[i]); + free(namelist); + + return; } static char @@ -359,7 +642,7 @@ dump(int verbose) char *hname, c; for (htype = 0; htype < MCL_MAXTYPES; htype++) { - for (exp = exportlist[htype]; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { + for (exp = exportlist[htype].p_head; exp; exp = exp->m_next) { ep = &exp->m_export; if (!exp->m_xtabent) continue; /* neilb */ @@ -404,19 +687,32 @@ dump(int verbose) c = dumpopt(c, "no_acl"); if (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) c = dumpopt(c, "fsid=%d", ep->e_fsid); + if (ep->e_uuid) + c = dumpopt(c, "fsid=%s", ep->e_uuid); if (ep->e_mountpoint) c = dumpopt(c, "mountpoint%s%s", ep->e_mountpoint[0]?"=":"", ep->e_mountpoint); - if (ep->e_maptype == CLE_MAP_UGIDD) - c = dumpopt(c, "mapping=ugidd"); - else if (ep->e_maptype == CLE_MAP_FILE) - c = dumpopt(c, "mapping=file"); if (ep->e_anonuid != 65534) c = dumpopt(c, "anonuid=%d", ep->e_anonuid); if (ep->e_anongid != 65534) c = dumpopt(c, "anongid=%d", ep->e_anongid); - + switch(ep->e_fslocmethod) { + case FSLOC_NONE: + break; + case FSLOC_REFER: + c = dumpopt(c, "refer=%s", ep->e_fslocdata); + break; + case FSLOC_REPLICA: + c = dumpopt(c, "replicas=%s", ep->e_fslocdata); + break; +#ifdef DEBUG + case FSLOC_STUB: + c = dumpopt(c, "fsloc=stub"); + break; +#endif + } + secinfo_show(stdout, ep); printf("%c\n", (c != '(')? ')' : ' '); } } @@ -425,13 +721,13 @@ dump(int verbose) static void error(nfs_export *exp, int err) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s:%s: %s\n", exp->m_client->m_hostname, + xlog(L_ERROR, "%s:%s: %s", exp->m_client->m_hostname, exp->m_export.e_path, strerror(err)); } static void -usage(void) +usage(const char *progname, int n) { - fprintf(stderr, "usage: exportfs [-aruv] [host:/path]\n"); - exit(1); + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-afhioruv] [host:/path]\n", progname); + exit(n); }