]> git.decadent.org.uk Git - nfs-utils.git/blobdiff - utils/mount/stropts.c
The kernel doesn't support the underlying parts needed for changing the
[nfs-utils.git] / utils / mount / stropts.c
index c048be02713e1f634eee2e9b5b3597e2b2148bd9..0c8d3e1baf83779b9447893d3d796bf3b7bfd0f2 100644 (file)
@@ -238,10 +238,209 @@ static int set_mandatory_options(const char *type,
 }
 
 /*
- * Attempt an NFSv2/3 mount via a mount(2) system call.
+ * Distinguish between permanent and temporary errors.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the passed-in error is temporary, thus the
+ * mount system call should be retried; returns one if the
+ * passed-in error is permanent, thus the mount system call
+ * should not be retried.
+ */
+static int is_permanent_error(int error)
+{
+       switch (error) {
+       case EACCES:
+       case ESTALE:
+       case ETIMEDOUT:
+       case ECONNREFUSED:
+               return 0;       /* temporary */
+       default:
+               return 1;       /* permanent */
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reconstruct the mount option string based on a portmapper probe
+ * of the server.  Returns one if the server's portmapper returned
+ * something we can use, otherwise zero.
+ *
+ * To handle version and transport protocol fallback properly, we
+ * need to parse some of the mount options in order to set up a
+ * portmap probe.  Mount options that rewrite_mount_options()
+ * doesn't recognize are left alone.
+ *
+ * Returns a new group of mount options if successful; otherwise
+ * NULL is returned if some failure occurred.
+ */
+static struct mount_options *rewrite_mount_options(char *str)
+{
+       struct mount_options *options;
+       char *option, new_option[64];
+       clnt_addr_t mnt_server = { };
+       clnt_addr_t nfs_server = { };
+       int p;
+
+       options = po_split(str);
+       if (!options)
+               return NULL;
+
+       option = po_get(options, "addr");
+       if (option) {
+               nfs_server.saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+               if (!inet_aton((const char *)option, &nfs_server.saddr.sin_addr))
+                       goto err;
+       } else
+               goto err;
+
+       option = po_get(options, "mountaddr");
+       if (option) {
+               mnt_server.saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+               if (!inet_aton((const char *)option, &mnt_server.saddr.sin_addr))
+                       goto err;
+       } else
+               memcpy(&mnt_server.saddr, &nfs_server.saddr,
+                               sizeof(mnt_server.saddr));
+
+       option = po_get(options, "mountport");
+       if (option)
+               mnt_server.pmap.pm_port = atoi(option);
+       mnt_server.pmap.pm_prog = MOUNTPROG;
+       option = po_get(options, "mountvers");
+       if (option)
+               mnt_server.pmap.pm_vers = atoi(option);
+
+       option = po_get(options, "port");
+       if (option) {
+               nfs_server.pmap.pm_port = atoi(option);
+               po_remove_all(options, "port");
+       }
+       nfs_server.pmap.pm_prog = NFS_PROGRAM;
+
+       option = po_get(options, "nfsvers");
+       if (option) {
+               nfs_server.pmap.pm_vers = atoi(option);
+               po_remove_all(options, "nfsvers");
+       }
+       option = po_get(options, "vers");
+       if (option) {
+               nfs_server.pmap.pm_vers = atoi(option);
+               po_remove_all(options, "vers");
+       }
+       option = po_get(options, "proto");
+       if (option) {
+               if (strcmp(option, "tcp") == 0) {
+                       nfs_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
+                       po_remove_all(options, "proto");
+               }
+               if (strcmp(option, "udp") == 0) {
+                       nfs_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
+                       po_remove_all(options, "proto");
+               }
+       }
+       p = po_rightmost(options, "tcp", "udp");
+       switch (p) {
+       case PO_KEY2_RIGHTMOST:
+               nfs_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
+               break;
+       case PO_KEY1_RIGHTMOST:
+               nfs_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
+               break;
+       }
+       po_remove_all(options, "tcp");
+       po_remove_all(options, "udp");
+
+       if (!probe_bothports(&mnt_server, &nfs_server)) {
+               rpc_mount_errors("rpcbind", 0, 0);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+                "nfsvers=%lu", nfs_server.pmap.pm_vers);
+       if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+               goto err;
+
+       if (nfs_server.pmap.pm_prot == IPPROTO_TCP)
+               snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+                        "proto=tcp");
+       else
+               snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+                        "proto=udp");
+       if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+               goto err;
+
+       if (nfs_server.pmap.pm_port != NFS_PORT) {
+               snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+                        "port=%lu", nfs_server.pmap.pm_port);
+               if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+                       goto err;
+
+       }
+
+       return options;
+
+err:
+       po_destroy(options);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Retry an NFS mount that failed because the requested service isn't
+ * available on the server.
  *
  * Returns 1 if successful.  Otherwise, returns zero.
  * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
+ *
+ * Side effect: If the retry is successful, both 'options' and
+ * 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
+ * If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
+ */
+static int retry_nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node,
+                       int flags, struct mount_options *options,
+                       int fake, char **extra_opts)
+{
+       struct mount_options *retry_options;
+       char *retry_str = NULL;
+
+       retry_options = rewrite_mount_options(*extra_opts);
+       if (!retry_options) {
+               errno = EIO;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (po_join(retry_options, &retry_str) == PO_FAILED) {
+               po_destroy(retry_options);
+               errno = EIO;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (verbose)
+               printf(_("%s: text-based options (retry): '%s'\n"),
+                       progname, retry_str);
+
+       if (!mount(spec, node, "nfs",
+                               flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), retry_str)) {
+               free(*extra_opts);
+               *extra_opts = retry_str;
+               po_replace(options, retry_options);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       po_destroy(retry_options);
+       free(retry_str);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attempt an NFSv2/3 mount via a mount(2) system call.  If the kernel
+ * claims the requested service isn't supported on the server, probe
+ * the server to see what's supported, rewrite the mount options,
+ * and retry the request.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if successful.  Otherwise, returns zero.
+ * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
+ *
+ * Side effect: If the retry is successful, both 'options' and
+ * 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
+ * If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
  */
 static int try_nfs23mount(const char *spec, const char *node,
                          int flags, struct mount_options *options,
@@ -262,7 +461,15 @@ static int try_nfs23mount(const char *spec, const char *node,
        if (!mount(spec, node, "nfs",
                                flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), *extra_opts))
                return 1;
-       return 0;
+
+       /*
+        * The kernel returns EOPNOTSUPP if the RPC bind failed,
+        * and EPROTONOSUPPORT if the version isn't supported.
+        */
+       if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT)
+               return 0;
+
+       return retry_nfsmount(spec, node, flags, options, fake, extra_opts);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -311,6 +518,146 @@ static int try_mount(const char *spec, const char *node, const char *type,
                                        options, fake, extra_opts);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Handle "foreground" NFS mounts.
+ *
+ * Retry the mount request for as long as the 'retry=' option says.
+ *
+ * Returns a valid mount command exit code.
+ */
+static int nfsmount_fg(const char *spec, const char *node,
+                      const char *type, int flags,
+                      struct mount_options *options, int fake,
+                      char **extra_opts)
+{
+       unsigned int secs = 1;
+       time_t timeout = time(NULL);
+       char *retry;
+
+       timeout += 60 * 2;              /* default: 2 minutes */
+       retry = po_get(options, "retry");
+       if (retry)
+               timeout += 60 * atoi(retry);
+
+       if (verbose)
+               printf(_("%s: timeout set for %s"),
+                       progname, ctime(&timeout));
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags,
+                                       options, fake, extra_opts))
+                       return EX_SUCCESS;
+
+               if (is_permanent_error(errno))
+                       break;
+
+               if (time(NULL) > timeout) {
+                       errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (errno != ETIMEDOUT) {
+                       if (sleep(secs))
+                               break;
+                       secs <<= 1;
+                       if (secs > 10)
+                               secs = 10;
+               }
+       };
+
+       mount_error(spec, node, errno);
+       return EX_FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle "background" NFS mount [first try]
+ *
+ * Returns a valid mount command exit code.
+ *
+ * EX_BG should cause the caller to fork and invoke nfsmount_child.
+ */
+static int nfsmount_parent(const char *spec, const char *node,
+                          const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
+                          struct mount_options *options,
+                          int fake, char **extra_opts)
+{
+       if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags, options,
+                                       fake, extra_opts))
+               return EX_SUCCESS;
+
+       if (is_permanent_error(errno)) {
+               mount_error(spec, node, errno);
+               return EX_FAIL;
+       }
+
+       sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 1);
+       return EX_BG;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle "background" NFS mount [retry daemon]
+ *
+ * Returns a valid mount command exit code: EX_SUCCESS if successful,
+ * EX_FAIL if a failure occurred.  There's nothing to catch the
+ * error return, though, so we use sys_mount_errors to log the
+ * failure.
+ */
+static int nfsmount_child(const char *spec, const char *node,
+                         const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
+                         struct mount_options *options,
+                         int fake, char **extra_opts)
+{
+       unsigned int secs = 1;
+       time_t timeout = time(NULL);
+       char *retry;
+
+       timeout += 60 * 10000;          /* default: 10,000 minutes */
+       retry = po_get(options, "retry");
+       if (retry)
+               timeout += 60 * atoi(retry);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if (sleep(secs))
+                       break;
+               secs <<= 1;
+               if (secs > 120)
+                       secs = 120;
+
+               if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags, options,
+                                                       fake, extra_opts))
+                       return EX_SUCCESS;
+
+               if (is_permanent_error(errno))
+                       break;
+
+               if (time(NULL) > timeout)
+                       break;
+
+               sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 1);
+       };
+
+       sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 0);
+       return EX_FAIL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle "background" NFS mount
+ *
+ * Returns a valid mount command exit code.
+ */
+static int nfsmount_bg(const char *spec, const char *node,
+                         const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
+                         struct mount_options *options,
+                         int fake, int child, char **extra_opts)
+{
+       if (!child)
+               return nfsmount_parent(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
+                                       options, fake, extra_opts);
+       else
+               return nfsmount_child(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
+                                       options, fake, extra_opts);
+}
+
 /**
  * nfsmount_string - Mount an NFS file system using C string options
  * @spec: C string specifying remote share to mount ("hostname:path")
@@ -328,44 +675,32 @@ int nfsmount_string(const char *spec, const char *node, const char *type,
        struct mount_options *options = NULL;
        struct sockaddr_in saddr;
        char *hostname;
-       int err, retval = EX_FAIL;
+       int retval = EX_FAIL;
 
        if (!parse_devname(spec, &hostname))
-               goto out;
-       err = fill_ipv4_sockaddr(hostname, &saddr);
-       free(hostname);
-       if (!err)
-               goto out;
+               return retval;
+       if (!fill_ipv4_sockaddr(hostname, &saddr))
+               goto fail;
 
        options = po_split(*extra_opts);
        if (!options) {
                nfs_error(_("%s: internal option parsing error"), progname);
-               goto out;
+               goto fail;
        }
 
        if (!set_mandatory_options(type, &saddr, options))
                goto out;
 
-       if (po_join(options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
-               nfs_error(_("%s: internal option parsing error"), progname);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       if (verbose)
-               printf(_("%s: text-based options: '%s'\n"),
-                       progname, *extra_opts);
-
-       if (!fake) {
-               if (mount(spec, node, type,
-                               flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), *extra_opts)) {
-                       mount_error(spec, node, errno);
-                       goto out;
-               }
-       }
-
-       retval = EX_SUCCESS;
+       if (po_rightmost(options, "bg", "fg") == PO_KEY1_RIGHTMOST)
+               retval = nfsmount_bg(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
+                                       options, fake, child, extra_opts);
+       else
+               retval = nfsmount_fg(spec, node, type, flags, options,
+                                                       fake, extra_opts);
 
 out:
        po_destroy(options);
+fail:
+       free(hostname);
        return retval;
 }