utils/mountd/cache.c

   1
   2 /*
   3  * Handle communication with knfsd internal cache
   4  *
   5  * We open /proc/net/rpc/{auth.unix.ip,nfsd.export,nfsd.fh}/channel
   6  * and listen for requests (using my_svc_run)
   7  *
   8  */
   9
  10 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  11 #include <config.h>
  12 #endif
  13
  14 #include <sys/types.h>
  15 #include <sys/select.h>
  16 #include <sys/stat.h>
  17 #include <sys/vfs.h>
  18 #include <time.h>
  19 #include <netinet/in.h>
  20 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  21 #include <unistd.h>
  22 #include <fcntl.h>
  23 #include <errno.h>
  24 #include <ctype.h>
  25 #include <pwd.h>
  26 #include <grp.h>
  27 #include <mntent.h>
  28 #include "misc.h"
  29 #include "nfslib.h"
  30 #include "exportfs.h"
  31 #include "mountd.h"
  32 #include "xmalloc.h"
  33 #include "fsloc.h"
  34 #include "pseudoflavors.h"
  35
  36 #ifdef USE_BLKID
  37 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
  38 #endif
  39
  40 /*
  41  * Invoked by RPC service loop
  42  */
  43 void    cache_set_fds(fd_set *fdset);
  44 int     cache_process_req(fd_set *readfds);
  45
  46 enum nfsd_fsid {
  47         FSID_DEV = 0,
  48         FSID_NUM,
  49         FSID_MAJOR_MINOR,
  50         FSID_ENCODE_DEV,
  51         FSID_UUID4_INUM,
  52         FSID_UUID8,
  53         FSID_UUID16,
  54         FSID_UUID16_INUM,
  55 };
  56
  57 /*
  58  * Support routines for text-based upcalls.
  59  * Fields are separated by spaces.
  60  * Fields are either mangled to quote space tab newline slosh with slosh
  61  * or a hexified with a leading \x
  62  * Record is terminated with newline.
  63  *
  64  */
  65 static int cache_export_ent(char *domain, struct exportent *exp, char *p);
  66
  67 #define INITIAL_MANAGED_GROUPS 100
  68
  69 char *lbuf  = NULL;
  70 int lbuflen = 0;
  71 extern int use_ipaddr;
  72
  73 static void auth_unix_ip(FILE *f)
  74 {
  75         /* requests are
  76          *  class IP-ADDR
  77          * Ignore if class != "nfsd"
  78          * Otherwise find domainname and write back:
  79          *
  80          *  "nfsd" IP-ADDR expiry domainname
  81          */
  82         char *cp;
  83         char class[20];
  84         char ipaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
  85         char *client = NULL;
  86         struct addrinfo *tmp = NULL;
  87         struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
  88         if (readline(fileno(f), &lbuf, &lbuflen) != 1)
  89                 return;
  90
  91         xlog(D_CALL, "auth_unix_ip: inbuf '%s'", lbuf);
  92
  93         cp = lbuf;
  94
  95         if (qword_get(&cp, class, 20) <= 0 ||
  96             strcmp(class, "nfsd") != 0)
  97                 return;
  98
  99         if (qword_get(&cp, ipaddr, sizeof(ipaddr)) <= 0)
 100                 return;
 101
 102         tmp = host_pton(ipaddr);
 103         if (tmp == NULL)
 104                 return;
 105
 106         auth_reload();
 107
 108         /* addr is a valid, interesting address, find the domain name... */
 109         if (!use_ipaddr) {
 110                 ai = client_resolve(tmp->ai_addr);
 111                 client = client_compose(ai);
 112                 freeaddrinfo(ai);
 113         }
 114         freeaddrinfo(tmp);
 115
 116         qword_print(f, "nfsd");
 117         qword_print(f, ipaddr);
 118         qword_printuint(f, time(0) + DEFAULT_TTL);
 119         if (use_ipaddr)
 120                 qword_print(f, ipaddr);
 121         else if (client)
 122                 qword_print(f, *client?client:"DEFAULT");
 123         qword_eol(f);
 124         xlog(D_CALL, "auth_unix_ip: client %p '%s'", client, client?client: "DEFAULT");
 125
 126         free(client);
 127 }
 128
 129 static void auth_unix_gid(FILE *f)
 130 {
 131         /* Request are
 132          *  uid
 133          * reply is
 134          *  uid expiry count list of group ids
 135          */
 136         uid_t uid;
 137         struct passwd *pw;
 138         static gid_t *groups = NULL;
 139         static int groups_len = 0;
 140         gid_t *more_groups;
 141         int ngroups;
 142         int rv, i;
 143         char *cp;
 144
 145         if (groups_len == 0) {
 146                 groups = malloc(sizeof(gid_t) * INITIAL_MANAGED_GROUPS);
 147                 if (!groups)
 148                         return;
 149
 150                 groups_len = INITIAL_MANAGED_GROUPS;
 151         }
 152
 153         ngroups = groups_len;
 154
 155         if (readline(fileno(f), &lbuf, &lbuflen) != 1)
 156                 return;
 157
 158         cp = lbuf;
 159         if (qword_get_uint(&cp, &uid) != 0)
 160                 return;
 161
 162         pw = getpwuid(uid);
 163         if (!pw)
 164                 rv = -1;
 165         else {
 166                 rv = getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid, groups, &ngroups);
 167                 if (rv == -1 && ngroups >= groups_len) {
 168                         more_groups = realloc(groups, sizeof(gid_t)*ngroups);
 169                         if (!more_groups)
 170                                 rv = -1;
 171                         else {
 172                                 groups = more_groups;
 173                                 groups_len = ngroups;
 174                                 rv = getgrouplist(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid,
 175                                                   groups, &ngroups);
 176                         }
 177                 }
 178         }
 179         qword_printuint(f, uid);
 180         qword_printuint(f, time(0) + DEFAULT_TTL);
 181         if (rv >= 0) {
 182                 qword_printuint(f, ngroups);
 183                 for (i=0; i<ngroups; i++)
 184                         qword_printuint(f, groups[i]);
 185         } else
 186                 qword_printuint(f, 0);
 187         qword_eol(f);
 188 }
 189
 190 #if USE_BLKID
 191 static const char *get_uuid_blkdev(char *path)
 192 {
 193         /* We set *safe if we know that we need the
 194          * fsid from statfs too.
 195          */
 196         static blkid_cache cache = NULL;
 197         struct stat stb;
 198         char *devname;
 199         blkid_tag_iterate iter;
 200         blkid_dev dev;
 201         const char *type;
 202         const char *val, *uuid = NULL;
 203
 204         if (cache == NULL)
 205                 blkid_get_cache(&cache, NULL);
 206
 207         if (stat(path, &stb) != 0)
 208                 return NULL;
 209         devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(stb.st_dev);
 210         if (!devname)
 211                 return NULL;
 212         dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, devname, BLKID_DEV_NORMAL);
 213         free(devname);
 214         if (!dev)
 215                 return NULL;
 216         iter = blkid_tag_iterate_begin(dev);
 217         if (!iter)
 218                 return NULL;
 219         while (blkid_tag_next(iter, &type, &val) == 0) {
 220                 if (strcmp(type, "UUID") == 0)
 221                         uuid = val;
 222                 if (strcmp(type, "TYPE") == 0 &&
 223                     strcmp(val, "btrfs") == 0) {
 224                         uuid = NULL;
 225                         break;
 226                 }
 227         }
 228         blkid_tag_iterate_end(iter);
 229         return uuid;
 230 }
 231 #else
 232 #define get_uuid_blkdev(path) (NULL)
 233 #endif
 234
 235 static int get_uuid(const char *val, int uuidlen, char *u)
 236 {
 237         /* extract hex digits from uuidstr and compose a uuid
 238          * of the given length (max 16), xoring bytes to make
 239          * a smaller uuid.
 240          */
 241         int i = 0;
 242
 243         memset(u, 0, uuidlen);
 244         for ( ; *val ; val++) {
 245                 char c = *val;
 246                 if (!isxdigit(c))
 247                         continue;
 248                 if (isalpha(c)) {
 249                         if (isupper(c))
 250                                 c = c - 'A' + 10;
 251                         else
 252                                 c = c - 'a' + 10;
 253                 } else
 254                         c = c - '0' + 0;
 255                 if ((i&1) == 0)
 256                         c <<= 4;
 257                 u[i/2] ^= c;
 258                 i++;
 259                 if (i == uuidlen*2)
 260                         i = 0;
 261         }
 262         return 1;
 263 }
 264
 265 static int uuid_by_path(char *path, int type, int uuidlen, char *uuid)
 266 {
 267         /* get a uuid for the filesystem found at 'path'.
 268          * There are several possible ways of generating the
 269          * uuids (types).
 270          * Type 0 is used for new filehandles, while other types
 271          * may be used to interpret old filehandle - to ensure smooth
 272          * forward migration.
 273          * We return 1 if a uuid was found (and it might be worth
 274          * trying the next type) or 0 if no more uuid types can be
 275          * extracted.
 276          */
 277
 278         /* Possible sources of uuid are
 279          * - blkid uuid
 280          * - statfs64 uuid
 281          *
 282          * On some filesystems (e.g. vfat) the statfs64 uuid is simply an
 283          * encoding of the device that the filesystem is mounted from, so
 284          * it we be very bad to use that (as device numbers change).  blkid
 285          * must be preferred.
 286          * On other filesystems (e.g. btrfs) the statfs64 uuid contains
 287          * important info that the blkid uuid cannot contain:  This happens
 288          * when multiple subvolumes are exported (they have the same
 289          * blkid uuid but different statfs64 uuids).
 290          * We rely on get_uuid_blkdev *knowing* which is which and not returning
 291          * a uuid for filesystems where the statfs64 uuid is better.
 292          *
 293          */
 294         struct statfs64 st;
 295         char fsid_val[17];
 296         const char *blkid_val;
 297         const char *val;
 298
 299         blkid_val = get_uuid_blkdev(path);
 300
 301         if (statfs64(path, &st) == 0 &&
 302             (st.f_fsid.__val[0] || st.f_fsid.__val[1]))
 303                 snprintf(fsid_val, 17, "%08x%08x",
 304                          st.f_fsid.__val[0], st.f_fsid.__val[1]);
 305         else
 306                 fsid_val[0] = 0;
 307
 308         if (blkid_val && (type--) == 0)
 309                 val = blkid_val;
 310         else if (fsid_val[0] && (type--) == 0)
 311                 val = fsid_val;
 312         else
 313                 return 0;
 314
 315         get_uuid(val, uuidlen, uuid);
 316         return 1;
 317 }
 318
 319 /* Iterate through /etc/mtab, finding mountpoints
 320  * at or below a given path
 321  */
 322 static char *next_mnt(void **v, char *p)
 323 {
 324         FILE *f;
 325         struct mntent *me;
 326         int l = strlen(p);
 327         if (*v == NULL) {
 328                 f = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "r");
 329                 *v = f;
 330         } else
 331                 f = *v;
 332         while ((me = getmntent(f)) != NULL &&
 333                (strncmp(me->mnt_dir, p, l) != 0 ||
 334                 me->mnt_dir[l] != '/'))
 335                 ;
 336         if (me == NULL) {
 337                 endmntent(f);
 338                 *v = NULL;
 339                 return NULL;
 340         }
 341         return me->mnt_dir;
 342 }
 343
 344 /* True iff e1 is a child of e2 and e2 has crossmnt set: */
 345 static bool subexport(struct exportent *e1, struct exportent *e2)
 346 {
 347         char *p1 = e1->e_path, *p2 = e2->e_path;
 348         int l2 = strlen(p2);
 349
 350         return e2->e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT
 351                && strncmp(p1, p2, l2) == 0
 352                && p1[l2] == '/';
 353 }
 354
 355 struct parsed_fsid {
 356         int fsidtype;
 357         /* We could use a union for this, but it would be more
 358          * complicated; why bother? */
 359         unsigned int inode;
 360         unsigned int minor;
 361         unsigned int major;
 362         unsigned int fsidnum;
 363         int uuidlen;
 364         char *fhuuid;
 365 };
 366
 367 int parse_fsid(int fsidtype, int fsidlen, char *fsid, struct parsed_fsid *parsed)
 368 {
 369         unsigned int dev;
 370         unsigned long long inode64;
 371
 372         parsed->fsidtype = fsidtype;
 373         switch(fsidtype) {
 374         case FSID_DEV: /* 4 bytes: 2 major, 2 minor, 4 inode */
 375                 if (fsidlen != 8)
 376                         return -1;
 377                 memcpy(&dev, fsid, 4);
 378                 memcpy(&parsed->inode, fsid+4, 4);
 379                 parsed->major = ntohl(dev)>>16;
 380                 parsed->minor = ntohl(dev) & 0xFFFF;
 381                 break;
 382
 383         case FSID_NUM: /* 4 bytes - fsid */
 384                 if (fsidlen != 4)
 385                         return -1;
 386                 memcpy(&parsed->fsidnum, fsid, 4);
 387                 break;
 388
 389         case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR: /* 12 bytes: 4 major, 4 minor, 4 inode
 390                  * This format is never actually used but was
 391                  * an historical accident
 392                  */
 393                 if (fsidlen != 12)
 394                         return -1;
 395                 memcpy(&dev, fsid, 4);
 396                 parsed->major = ntohl(dev);
 397                 memcpy(&dev, fsid+4, 4);
 398                 parsed->minor = ntohl(dev);
 399                 memcpy(&parsed->inode, fsid+8, 4);
 400                 break;
 401
 402         case FSID_ENCODE_DEV: /* 8 bytes: 4 byte packed device number, 4 inode */
 403                 /* This is *host* endian, not net-byte-order, because
 404                  * no-one outside this host has any business interpreting it
 405                  */
 406                 if (fsidlen != 8)
 407                         return -1;
 408                 memcpy(&dev, fsid, 4);
 409                 memcpy(&parsed->inode, fsid+4, 4);
 410                 parsed->major = (dev & 0xfff00) >> 8;
 411                 parsed->minor = (dev & 0xff) | ((dev >> 12) & 0xfff00);
 412                 break;
 413
 414         case FSID_UUID4_INUM: /* 4 byte inode number and 4 byte uuid */
 415                 if (fsidlen != 8)
 416                         return -1;
 417                 memcpy(&parsed->inode, fsid, 4);
 418                 parsed->uuidlen = 4;
 419                 parsed->fhuuid = fsid+4;
 420                 break;
 421         case FSID_UUID8: /* 8 byte uuid */
 422                 if (fsidlen != 8)
 423                         return -1;
 424                 parsed->uuidlen = 8;
 425                 parsed->fhuuid = fsid;
 426                 break;
 427         case FSID_UUID16: /* 16 byte uuid */
 428                 if (fsidlen != 16)
 429                         return -1;
 430                 parsed->uuidlen = 16;
 431                 parsed->fhuuid = fsid;
 432                 break;
 433         case FSID_UUID16_INUM: /* 8 byte inode number and 16 byte uuid */
 434                 if (fsidlen != 24)
 435                         return -1;
 436                 memcpy(&inode64, fsid, 8);
 437                 parsed->inode = inode64;
 438                 parsed->uuidlen = 16;
 439                 parsed->fhuuid = fsid+8;
 440                 break;
 441         }
 442         return 0;
 443 }
 444
 445 static bool match_fsid(struct parsed_fsid *parsed, nfs_export *exp, char *path)
 446 {
 447         struct stat stb;
 448         int type;
 449         char u[16];
 450
 451         if (stat(path, &stb) != 0)
 452                 return false;
 453         if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(stb.st_mode))
 454                 return false;
 455
 456         switch (parsed->fsidtype) {
 457         case FSID_DEV:
 458         case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
 459         case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
 460                 if (stb.st_ino != parsed->inode)
 461                         return false;
 462                 if (parsed->major != major(stb.st_dev) ||
 463                     parsed->minor != minor(stb.st_dev))
 464                         return false;
 465                 return true;
 466         case FSID_NUM:
 467                 if (((exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID) == 0 ||
 468                      exp->m_export.e_fsid != parsed->fsidnum))
 469                         return false;
 470                 return true;
 471         case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
 472         case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
 473                 if (stb.st_ino != parsed->inode)
 474                         return false;
 475                 goto check_uuid;
 476         case FSID_UUID8:
 477         case FSID_UUID16:
 478                 if (!is_mountpoint(path))
 479                         return false;
 480         check_uuid:
 481                 if (exp->m_export.e_uuid)
 482                         get_uuid(exp->m_export.e_uuid, parsed->uuidlen, u);
 483                 else
 484                         for (type = 0;
 485                              uuid_by_path(path, type, parsed->uuidlen, u);
 486                              type++)
 487                                 if (memcmp(u, parsed->fhuuid, parsed->uuidlen) == 0)
 488                                         return true;
 489
 490                 if (memcmp(u, parsed->fhuuid, parsed->uuidlen) != 0)
 491                         return false;
 492                 return true;
 493         }
 494         /* Well, unreachable, actually: */
 495         return false;
 496 }
 497
 498 static void nfsd_fh(FILE *f)
 499 {
 500         /* request are:
 501          *  domain fsidtype fsid
 502          * interpret fsid, find export point and options, and write:
 503          *  domain fsidtype fsid expiry path
 504          */
 505         char *cp;
 506         char *dom;
 507         int fsidtype;
 508         int fsidlen;
 509         char fsid[32];
 510         struct parsed_fsid parsed;
 511         struct exportent *found = NULL;
 512         struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
 513         char *found_path = NULL;
 514         nfs_export *exp;
 515         int i;
 516         int dev_missing = 0;
 517
 518         if (readline(fileno(f), &lbuf, &lbuflen) != 1)
 519                 return;
 520
 521         xlog(D_CALL, "nfsd_fh: inbuf '%s'", lbuf);
 522
 523         cp = lbuf;
 524
 525         dom = malloc(strlen(cp));
 526         if (dom == NULL)
 527                 return;
 528         if (qword_get(&cp, dom, strlen(cp)) <= 0)
 529                 goto out;
 530         if (qword_get_int(&cp, &fsidtype) != 0)
 531                 goto out;
 532         if (fsidtype < 0 || fsidtype > 7)
 533                 goto out; /* unknown type */
 534         if ((fsidlen = qword_get(&cp, fsid, 32)) <= 0)
 535                 goto out;
 536         if (parse_fsid(fsidtype, fsidlen, fsid, &parsed))
 537                 goto out;
 538
 539         auth_reload();
 540
 541         /* Now determine export point for this fsid/domain */
 542         for (i=0 ; i < MCL_MAXTYPES; i++) {
 543                 nfs_export *next_exp;
 544                 for (exp = exportlist[i].p_head; exp; exp = next_exp) {
 545                         char *path;
 546
 547                         if (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) {
 548                                 static nfs_export *prev = NULL;
 549                                 static void *mnt = NULL;
 550
 551                                 if (prev == exp) {
 552                                         /* try a submount */
 553                                         path = next_mnt(&mnt, exp->m_export.e_path);
 554                                         if (!path) {
 555                                                 next_exp = exp->m_next;
 556                                                 prev = NULL;
 557                                                 continue;
 558                                         }
 559                                         next_exp = exp;
 560                                 } else {
 561                                         prev = exp;
 562                                         mnt = NULL;
 563                                         path = exp->m_export.e_path;
 564                                         next_exp = exp;
 565                                 }
 566                         } else {
 567                                 path = exp->m_export.e_path;
 568                                 next_exp = exp->m_next;
 569                         }
 570
 571                         if (!use_ipaddr && !client_member(dom, exp->m_client->m_hostname))
 572                                 continue;
 573                         if (exp->m_export.e_mountpoint &&
 574                             !is_mountpoint(exp->m_export.e_mountpoint[0]?
 575                                            exp->m_export.e_mountpoint:
 576                                            exp->m_export.e_path))
 577                                 dev_missing ++;
 578
 579                         if (!match_fsid(&parsed, exp, path))
 580                                 continue;
 581                         if (use_ipaddr) {
 582                                 if (ai == NULL) {
 583                                         struct addrinfo *tmp;
 584                                         tmp = host_pton(dom);
 585                                         if (tmp == NULL)
 586                                                 goto out;
 587                                         ai = client_resolve(tmp->ai_addr);
 588                                         freeaddrinfo(tmp);
 589                                 }
 590                                 if (!client_check(exp->m_client, ai))
 591                                         continue;
 592                         }
 593                         if (!found || subexport(&exp->m_export, found)) {
 594                                 found = &exp->m_export;
 595                                 free(found_path);
 596                                 found_path = strdup(path);
 597                                 if (found_path == NULL)
 598                                         goto out;
 599                         } else if (strcmp(found->e_path, exp->m_export.e_path)
 600                                    && !subexport(found, &exp->m_export))
 601                         {
 602                                 xlog(L_WARNING, "%s and %s have same filehandle for %s, using first",
 603                                      found_path, path, dom);
 604                         }
 605                 }
 606         }
 607         if (found &&
 608             found->e_mountpoint &&
 609             !is_mountpoint(found->e_mountpoint[0]?
 610                            found->e_mountpoint:
 611                            found->e_path)) {
 612                 /* Cannot export this yet
 613                  * should log a warning, but need to rate limit
 614                    xlog(L_WARNING, "%s not exported as %d not a mountpoint",
 615                    found->e_path, found->e_mountpoint);
 616                  */
 617                 /* FIXME we need to make sure we re-visit this later */
 618                 goto out;
 619         }
 620         if (!found && dev_missing) {
 621                 /* The missing dev could be what we want, so just be
 622                  * quite rather than returning stale yet
 623                  */
 624                 goto out;
 625         }
 626
 627         if (found)
 628                 if (cache_export_ent(dom, found, found_path) < 0)
 629                         found = 0;
 630
 631         qword_print(f, dom);
 632         qword_printint(f, fsidtype);
 633         qword_printhex(f, fsid, fsidlen);
 634         /* The fsid -> path lookup can be quite expensive as it
 635          * potentially stats and reads lots of devices, and some of those
 636          * might have spun-down.  The Answer is not likely to
 637          * change underneath us, and an 'exportfs -f' can always
 638          * remove this from the kernel, so use a really log
 639          * timeout.  Maybe this should be configurable on the command
 640          * line.
 641          */
 642         qword_printint(f, 0x7fffffff);
 643         if (found)
 644                 qword_print(f, found_path);
 645         qword_eol(f);
 646  out:
 647         if (found_path)
 648                 free(found_path);
 649         freeaddrinfo(ai);
 650         free(dom);
 651         xlog(D_CALL, "nfsd_fh: found %p path %s", found, found ? found->e_path : NULL);
 652         return;
 653 }
 654
 655 static void write_fsloc(FILE *f, struct exportent *ep)
 656 {
 657         struct servers *servers;
 658
 659         if (ep->e_fslocmethod == FSLOC_NONE)
 660                 return;
 661
 662         servers = replicas_lookup(ep->e_fslocmethod, ep->e_fslocdata);
 663         if (!servers)
 664                 return;
 665         qword_print(f, "fsloc");
 666         qword_printint(f, servers->h_num);
 667         if (servers->h_num >= 0) {
 668                 int i;
 669                 for (i=0; i<servers->h_num; i++) {
 670                         qword_print(f, servers->h_mp[i]->h_host);
 671                         qword_print(f, servers->h_mp[i]->h_path);
 672                 }
 673         }
 674         qword_printint(f, servers->h_referral);
 675         release_replicas(servers);
 676 }
 677
 678 static void write_secinfo(FILE *f, struct exportent *ep, int flag_mask)
 679 {
 680         struct sec_entry *p;
 681
 682         for (p = ep->e_secinfo; p->flav; p++)
 683                 ; /* Do nothing */
 684         if (p == ep->e_secinfo) {
 685                 /* There was no sec= option */
 686                 return;
 687         }
 688         qword_print(f, "secinfo");
 689         qword_printint(f, p - ep->e_secinfo);
 690         for (p = ep->e_secinfo; p->flav; p++) {
 691                 qword_printint(f, p->flav->fnum);
 692                 qword_printint(f, p->flags & flag_mask);
 693         }
 694
 695 }
 696
 697 static int dump_to_cache(FILE *f, char *domain, char *path, struct exportent *exp)
 698 {
 699         qword_print(f, domain);
 700         qword_print(f, path);
 701         if (exp) {
 702                 int different_fs = strcmp(path, exp->e_path) != 0;
 703                 int flag_mask = different_fs ? ~NFSEXP_FSID : ~0;
 704
 705                 qword_printuint(f, time(0) + exp->e_ttl);
 706                 qword_printint(f, exp->e_flags & flag_mask);
 707                 qword_printint(f, exp->e_anonuid);
 708                 qword_printint(f, exp->e_anongid);
 709                 qword_printint(f, exp->e_fsid);
 710                 write_fsloc(f, exp);
 711                 write_secinfo(f, exp, flag_mask);
 712                 if (exp->e_uuid == NULL || different_fs) {
 713                         char u[16];
 714                         if (uuid_by_path(path, 0, 16, u)) {
 715                                 qword_print(f, "uuid");
 716                                 qword_printhex(f, u, 16);
 717                         }
 718                 } else {
 719                         char u[16];
 720                         get_uuid(exp->e_uuid, 16, u);
 721                         qword_print(f, "uuid");
 722                         qword_printhex(f, u, 16);
 723                 }
 724         } else
 725                 qword_printuint(f, time(0) + DEFAULT_TTL);
 726         return qword_eol(f);
 727 }
 728
 729 static int is_subdirectory(char *child, char *parent)
 730 {
 731         int l = strlen(parent);
 732
 733         return strcmp(child, parent) == 0
 734                 || (strncmp(child, parent, l) == 0 && child[l] == '/');
 735 }
 736
 737 static int path_matches(nfs_export *exp, char *path)
 738 {
 739         if (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT)
 740                 return is_subdirectory(path, exp->m_export.e_path);
 741         return strcmp(path, exp->m_export.e_path) == 0;
 742 }
 743
 744 static int
 745 client_matches(nfs_export *exp, char *dom, struct addrinfo *ai)
 746 {
 747         if (use_ipaddr)
 748                 return client_check(exp->m_client, ai);
 749         return client_member(dom, exp->m_client->m_hostname);
 750 }
 751
 752 static int
 753 export_matches(nfs_export *exp, char *dom, char *path, struct addrinfo *ai)
 754 {
 755         return path_matches(exp, path) && client_matches(exp, dom, ai);
 756 }
 757
 758 static nfs_export *
 759 lookup_export(char *dom, char *path, struct addrinfo *ai)
 760 {
 761         nfs_export *exp;
 762         nfs_export *found = NULL;
 763         int found_type = 0;
 764         int i;
 765
 766         for (i=0 ; i < MCL_MAXTYPES; i++) {
 767                 for (exp = exportlist[i].p_head; exp; exp = exp->m_next) {
 768                         if (!export_matches(exp, dom, path, ai))
 769                                 continue;
 770                         if (!found) {
 771                                 found = exp;
 772                                 found_type = i;
 773                                 continue;
 774                         }
 775                         /* Always prefer non-V4ROOT exports */
 776                         if (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT)
 777                                 continue;
 778                         if (found->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_V4ROOT) {
 779                                 found = exp;
 780                                 found_type = i;
 781                                 continue;
 782                         }
 783
 784                         /* If one is a CROSSMOUNT, then prefer the longest path */
 785                         if (((found->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) ||
 786                              (exp->m_export.e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT)) &&
 787                             strlen(found->m_export.e_path) !=
 788                             strlen(exp->m_export.e_path)) {
 789
 790                                 if (strlen(exp->m_export.e_path) >
 791                                     strlen(found->m_export.e_path)) {
 792                                         found = exp;
 793                                         found_type = i;
 794                                 }
 795                                 continue;
 796
 797                         } else if (found_type == i && found->m_warned == 0) {
 798                                 xlog(L_WARNING, "%s exported to both %s and %s, "
 799                                      "arbitrarily choosing options from first",
 800                                      path, found->m_client->m_hostname, exp->m_client->m_hostname,
 801                                      dom);
 802                                 found->m_warned = 1;
 803                         }
 804                 }
 805         }
 806         return found;
 807 }
 808
 809 #ifdef HAVE_NFS_PLUGIN_H
 810 #include <dlfcn.h>
 811 #include <nfs-plugin.h>
 812
 813 /*
 814  * Walk through a set of FS locations and build a set of export options.
 815  * Returns true if all went to plan; otherwise, false.
 816  */
 817 static _Bool
 818 locations_to_options(struct jp_ops *ops, nfs_fsloc_set_t locations,
 819                 char *options, size_t remaining, int *ttl)
 820 {
 821         char *server, *last_path, *rootpath, *ptr;
 822         _Bool seen = false;
 823
 824         last_path = NULL;
 825         rootpath = NULL;
 826         server = NULL;
 827         ptr = options;
 828         *ttl = 0;
 829
 830         for (;;) {
 831                 enum jp_status status;
 832                 int len;
 833
 834                 status = ops->jp_get_next_location(locations, &server,
 835                                                         &rootpath, ttl);
 836                 if (status == JP_EMPTY)
 837                         break;
 838                 if (status != JP_OK) {
 839                         xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to parse location: %s",
 840                                 __func__, ops->jp_error(status));
 841                         goto out_false;
 842                 }
 843                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: Location: %s:%s",
 844                         __func__, server, rootpath);
 845
 846                 if (last_path && strcmp(rootpath, last_path) == 0) {
 847                         len = snprintf(ptr, remaining, "+%s", server);
 848                         if (len < 0) {
 849                                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: snprintf: %m", __func__);
 850                                 goto out_false;
 851                         }
 852                         if ((size_t)len >= remaining) {
 853                                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: options buffer overflow", __func__);
 854                                 goto out_false;
 855                         }
 856                         remaining -= (size_t)len;
 857                         ptr += len;
 858                 } else {
 859                         if (last_path == NULL)
 860                                 len = snprintf(ptr, remaining, "refer=%s@%s",
 861                                                         rootpath, server);
 862                         else
 863                                 len = snprintf(ptr, remaining, ":%s@%s",
 864                                                         rootpath, server);
 865                         if (len < 0) {
 866                                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: snprintf: %m", __func__);
 867                                 goto out_false;
 868                         }
 869                         if ((size_t)len >= remaining) {
 870                                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: options buffer overflow",
 871                                         __func__);
 872                                 goto out_false;
 873                         }
 874                         remaining -= (size_t)len;
 875                         ptr += len;
 876                         last_path = rootpath;
 877                 }
 878
 879                 seen = true;
 880                 free(rootpath);
 881                 free(server);
 882         }
 883
 884         xlog(D_CALL, "%s: options='%s', ttl=%d",
 885                 __func__, options, *ttl);
 886         return seen;
 887
 888 out_false:
 889         free(rootpath);
 890         free(server);
 891         return false;
 892 }
 893
 894 /*
 895  * Walk through the set of FS locations and build an exportent.
 896  * Returns pointer to an exportent if "junction" refers to a junction.
 897  *
 898  * Returned exportent points to static memory.
 899  */
 900 static struct exportent *do_locations_to_export(struct jp_ops *ops,
 901                 nfs_fsloc_set_t locations, const char *junction,
 902                 char *options, size_t options_len)
 903 {
 904         struct exportent *exp;
 905         int ttl;
 906
 907         if (!locations_to_options(ops, locations, options, options_len, &ttl))
 908                 return NULL;
 909
 910         exp = mkexportent("*", (char *)junction, options);
 911         if (exp == NULL) {
 912                 xlog(L_ERROR, "%s: Failed to construct exportent", __func__);
 913                 return NULL;
 914         }
 915
 916         exp->e_uuid = NULL;
 917         exp->e_ttl = ttl;
 918         return exp;
 919 }
 920
 921 /*
 922  * Convert set of FS locations to an exportent.  Returns pointer to
 923  * an exportent if "junction" refers to a junction.
 924  *
 925  * Returned exportent points to static memory.
 926  */
 927 static struct exportent *locations_to_export(struct jp_ops *ops,
 928                 nfs_fsloc_set_t locations, const char *junction)
 929 {
 930         struct exportent *exp;
 931         char *options;
 932
 933         options = malloc(BUFSIZ);
 934         if (options == NULL) {
 935                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to allocate options buffer",
 936                         __func__);
 937                 return NULL;
 938         }
 939         options[0] = '\0';
 940
 941         exp = do_locations_to_export(ops, locations, junction,
 942                                                 options, BUFSIZ);
 943
 944         free(options);
 945         return exp;
 946 }
 947
 948 /*
 949  * Retrieve locations information in "junction" and dump it to the
 950  * kernel.  Returns pointer to an exportent if "junction" refers
 951  * to a junction.
 952  *
 953  * Returned exportent points to static memory.
 954  */
 955 static struct exportent *invoke_junction_ops(void *handle,
 956                 const char *junction)
 957 {
 958         nfs_fsloc_set_t locations;
 959         struct exportent *exp;
 960         enum jp_status status;
 961         struct jp_ops *ops;
 962         char *error;
 963
 964         ops = (struct jp_ops *)dlsym(handle, "nfs_junction_ops");
 965         error = dlerror();
 966         if (error != NULL) {
 967                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: dlsym(jp_junction_ops): %s",
 968                         __func__, error);
 969                 return NULL;
 970         }
 971         if (ops->jp_api_version != JP_API_VERSION) {
 972                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: unrecognized junction API version: %u",
 973                         __func__, ops->jp_api_version);
 974                 return NULL;
 975         }
 976
 977         status = ops->jp_init(false);
 978         if (status != JP_OK) {
 979                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to resolve %s: %s",
 980                         __func__, junction, ops->jp_error(status));
 981                 return NULL;
 982         }
 983
 984         status = ops->jp_get_locations(junction, &locations);
 985         if (status != JP_OK) {
 986                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to resolve %s: %s",
 987                         __func__, junction, ops->jp_error(status));
 988                 return NULL;
 989         }
 990
 991         exp = locations_to_export(ops, locations, junction);
 992
 993         ops->jp_put_locations(locations);
 994         ops->jp_done();
 995         return exp;
 996 }
 997
 998 /*
 999  * Load the junction plug-in, then try to resolve "pathname".
1000  * Returns pointer to an initialized exportent if "junction"
1001  * refers to a junction, or NULL if not.
1002  *
1003  * Returned exportent points to static memory.
1004  */
1005 static struct exportent *lookup_junction(const char *pathname)
1006 {
1007         struct exportent *exp;
1008         void *handle;
1009
1010         handle = dlopen("libnfsjunct.so", RTLD_NOW);
1011         if (handle == NULL) {
1012                 xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: dlopen: %s", __func__, dlerror());
1013                 return NULL;
1014         }
1015         (void)dlerror();        /* Clear any error */
1016
1017         exp = invoke_junction_ops(handle, pathname);
1018
1019         /* We could leave it loaded to make junction resolution
1020          * faster next time.  However, if we want to replace the
1021          * library, that would require restarting mountd. */
1022         (void)dlclose(handle);
1023         return exp;
1024 }
1025 #else   /* !HAVE_NFS_PLUGIN_H */
1026 static inline struct exportent *lookup_junction(const char *UNUSED(pathname))
1027 {
1028         return NULL;
1029 }
1030 #endif  /* !HAVE_NFS_PLUGIN_H */
1031
1032 static void nfsd_export(FILE *f)
1033 {
1034         /* requests are:
1035          *  domain path
1036          * determine export options and return:
1037          *  domain path expiry flags anonuid anongid fsid
1038          */
1039
1040         char *cp;
1041         char *dom, *path;
1042         nfs_export *found = NULL;
1043         struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
1044
1045         if (readline(fileno(f), &lbuf, &lbuflen) != 1)
1046                 return;
1047
1048         xlog(D_CALL, "nfsd_export: inbuf '%s'", lbuf);
1049
1050         cp = lbuf;
1051         dom = malloc(strlen(cp));
1052         path = malloc(strlen(cp));
1053
1054         if (!dom || !path)
1055                 goto out;
1056
1057         if (qword_get(&cp, dom, strlen(lbuf)) <= 0)
1058                 goto out;
1059         if (qword_get(&cp, path, strlen(lbuf)) <= 0)
1060                 goto out;
1061
1062         auth_reload();
1063
1064         if (use_ipaddr) {
1065                 struct addrinfo *tmp;
1066                 tmp = host_pton(dom);
1067                 if (tmp == NULL)
1068                         goto out;
1069                 ai = client_resolve(tmp->ai_addr);
1070                 freeaddrinfo(tmp);
1071                         goto out;
1072         }
1073
1074         found = lookup_export(dom, path, ai);
1075
1076         if (found) {
1077                 if (dump_to_cache(f, dom, path, &found->m_export) < 0) {
1078                         xlog(L_WARNING,
1079                              "Cannot export %s, possibly unsupported filesystem"
1080                              " or fsid= required", path);
1081                         dump_to_cache(f, dom, path, NULL);
1082                 }
1083         } else {
1084                 dump_to_cache(f, dom, path, lookup_junction(path));
1085         }
1086  out:
1087         xlog(D_CALL, "nfsd_export: found %p path %s", found, path ? path : NULL);
1088         if (dom) free(dom);
1089         if (path) free(path);
1090         freeaddrinfo(ai);
1091 }
1092
1093
1094 struct {
1095         char *cache_name;
1096         void (*cache_handle)(FILE *f);
1097         FILE *f;
1098         char vbuf[RPC_CHAN_BUF_SIZE];
1099 } cachelist[] = {
1100         { "auth.unix.ip", auth_unix_ip, NULL, ""},
1101         { "auth.unix.gid", auth_unix_gid, NULL, ""},
1102         { "nfsd.export", nfsd_export, NULL, ""},
1103         { "nfsd.fh", nfsd_fh, NULL, ""},
1104         { NULL, NULL, NULL, ""}
1105 };
1106
1107 extern int manage_gids;
1108
1109 /**
1110  * cache_open - prepare communications channels with kernel RPC caches
1111  *
1112  */
1113 void cache_open(void)
1114 {
1115         int i;
1116         for (i=0; cachelist[i].cache_name; i++ ) {
1117                 char path[100];
1118                 if (!manage_gids && cachelist[i].cache_handle == auth_unix_gid)
1119                         continue;
1120                 sprintf(path, "/proc/net/rpc/%s/channel", cachelist[i].cache_name);
1121                 cachelist[i].f = fopen(path, "r+");
1122                 if (cachelist[i].f != NULL) {
1123                         setvbuf(cachelist[i].f, cachelist[i].vbuf, _IOLBF,
1124                                 RPC_CHAN_BUF_SIZE);
1125                 }
1126         }
1127 }
1128
1129 /**
1130  * cache_set_fds - prepare cache file descriptors for one iteration of the service loop
1131  * @fdset: pointer to fd_set to prepare
1132  */
1133 void cache_set_fds(fd_set *fdset)
1134 {
1135         int i;
1136         for (i=0; cachelist[i].cache_name; i++) {
1137                 if (cachelist[i].f)
1138                         FD_SET(fileno(cachelist[i].f), fdset);
1139         }
1140 }
1141
1142 /**
1143  * cache_process_req - process any active cache file descriptors during service loop iteration
1144  * @fdset: pointer to fd_set to examine for activity
1145  */
1146 int cache_process_req(fd_set *readfds)
1147 {
1148         int i;
1149         int cnt = 0;
1150         for (i=0; cachelist[i].cache_name; i++) {
1151                 if (cachelist[i].f != NULL &&
1152                     FD_ISSET(fileno(cachelist[i].f), readfds)) {
1153                         cnt++;
1154                         cachelist[i].cache_handle(cachelist[i].f);
1155                         FD_CLR(fileno(cachelist[i].f), readfds);
1156                 }
1157         }
1158         return cnt;
1159 }
1160
1161
1162 /*
1163  * Give IP->domain and domain+path->options to kernel
1164  * % echo nfsd $IP  $[now+DEFAULT_TTL] $domain > /proc/net/rpc/auth.unix.ip/channel
1165  * % echo $domain $path $[now+DEFAULT_TTL] $options $anonuid $anongid $fsid > /proc/net/rpc/nfsd.export/channel
1166  */
1167
1168 static int cache_export_ent(char *domain, struct exportent *exp, char *path)
1169 {
1170         int err;
1171         FILE *f = fopen("/proc/net/rpc/nfsd.export/channel", "w");
1172         if (!f)
1173                 return -1;
1174
1175         err = dump_to_cache(f, domain, exp->e_path, exp);
1176         if (err) {
1177                 xlog(L_WARNING,
1178                      "Cannot export %s, possibly unsupported filesystem or"
1179                      " fsid= required", exp->e_path);
1180         }
1181
1182         while (err == 0 && (exp->e_flags & NFSEXP_CROSSMOUNT) && path) {
1183                 /* really an 'if', but we can break out of
1184                  * a 'while' more easily */
1185                 /* Look along 'path' for other filesystems
1186                  * and export them with the same options
1187                  */
1188                 struct stat stb;
1189                 size_t l = strlen(exp->e_path);
1190                 __dev_t dev;
1191
1192                 if (strlen(path) <= l || path[l] != '/' ||
1193                     strncmp(exp->e_path, path, l) != 0)
1194                         break;
1195                 if (stat(exp->e_path, &stb) != 0)
1196                         break;
1197                 dev = stb.st_dev;
1198                 while(path[l] == '/') {
1199                         char c;
1200                         /* errors for submount should fail whole filesystem */
1201                         int err2;
1202
1203                         l++;
1204                         while (path[l] != '/' && path[l])
1205                                 l++;
1206                         c = path[l];
1207                         path[l] = 0;
1208                         err2 = lstat(path, &stb);
1209                         path[l] = c;
1210                         if (err2 < 0)
1211                                 break;
1212                         if (stb.st_dev == dev)
1213                                 continue;
1214                         dev = stb.st_dev;
1215                         path[l] = 0;
1216                         dump_to_cache(f, domain, path, exp);
1217                         path[l] = c;
1218                 }
1219                 break;
1220         }
1221
1222         fclose(f);
1223         return err;
1224 }
1225
1226 /**
1227  * cache_export - Inform kernel of a new nfs_export
1228  * @exp: target nfs_export
1229  * @path: NUL-terminated C string containing export path
1230  */
1231 int cache_export(nfs_export *exp, char *path)
1232 {
1233         char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1234         int err;
1235         FILE *f;
1236
1237         f = fopen("/proc/net/rpc/auth.unix.ip/channel", "w");
1238         if (!f)
1239                 return -1;
1240
1241
1242         qword_print(f, "nfsd");
1243         qword_print(f,
1244                 host_ntop(get_addrlist(exp->m_client, 0), buf, sizeof(buf)));
1245         qword_printuint(f, time(0) + exp->m_export.e_ttl);
1246         qword_print(f, exp->m_client->m_hostname);
1247         err = qword_eol(f);
1248
1249         fclose(f);
1250
1251         err = cache_export_ent(exp->m_client->m_hostname, &exp->m_export, path)
1252                 || err;
1253         return err;
1254 }
1255
1256 /**
1257  * cache_get_filehandle - given an nfs_export, get its root filehandle
1258  * @exp: target nfs_export
1259  * @len: length of requested file handle
1260  * @p: NUL-terminated C string containing export path
1261  *
1262  * Returns pointer to NFS file handle of root directory of export
1263  *
1264  * {
1265  *   echo $domain $path $length
1266  *   read filehandle <&0
1267  * } <> /proc/fs/nfsd/filehandle
1268  */
1269 struct nfs_fh_len *
1270 cache_get_filehandle(nfs_export *exp, int len, char *p)
1271 {
1272         FILE *f = fopen("/proc/fs/nfsd/filehandle", "r+");
1273         char buf[200];
1274         char *bp = buf;
1275         int failed;
1276         static struct nfs_fh_len fh;
1277
1278         if (!f)
1279                 f = fopen("/proc/fs/nfs/filehandle", "r+");
1280         if (!f)
1281                 return NULL;
1282
1283         qword_print(f, exp->m_client->m_hostname);
1284         qword_print(f, p);
1285         qword_printint(f, len);
1286         failed = qword_eol(f);
1287
1288         if (!failed)
1289                 failed = (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL);
1290         fclose(f);
1291         if (failed)
1292                 return NULL;
1293         memset(fh.fh_handle, 0, sizeof(fh.fh_handle));
1294         fh.fh_size = qword_get(&bp, (char *)fh.fh_handle, NFS3_FHSIZE);
1295         return &fh;
1296 }