utils/mount/nfs4mount.c

   1 /*
   2  * nfs4mount.c -- Linux NFS mount
   3  * Copyright (C) 2002 Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
   4  *
   5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   8  * any later version.
   9  *
  10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  *
  15  * Note: this file based on the original nfsmount.c
  16  *
  17  * 2006-06-06 Amit Gud <agud@redhat.com>
  18  * - Moved to nfs-utils/utils/mount from util-linux/mount.
  19  */
  20
  21 #include <unistd.h>
  22 #include <stdio.h>
  23 #include <string.h>
  24 #include <errno.h>
  25 #include <netdb.h>
  26 #include <time.h>
  27 #include <sys/stat.h>
  28 #include <netinet/in.h>
  29 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  30 #include <rpc/auth.h>
  31 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
  32 #ifdef HAVE_RPCSVC_NFS_PROT_H
  33 #include <rpcsvc/nfs_prot.h>
  34 #else
  35 #include <linux/nfs.h>
  36 #define nfsstat nfs_stat
  37 #endif
  38
  39 #include "nls.h"
  40 #include "conn.h"
  41 #include "xcommon.h"
  42
  43 #include "nfs4_mount.h"
  44 #include "nfs_mount.h"
  45
  46 #if defined(VAR_LOCK_DIR)
  47 #define DEFAULT_DIR VAR_LOCK_DIR
  48 #else
  49 #define DEFAULT_DIR "/var/lock/subsys"
  50 #endif
  51
  52 extern int verbose;
  53
  54 char *IDMAPLCK = DEFAULT_DIR "/rpcidmapd";
  55 #define idmapd_check() do { \
  56         if (access(IDMAPLCK, F_OK)) { \
  57                 printf(_("Warning: rpc.idmapd appears not to be running.\n" \
  58                         "         All uids will be mapped to the nobody uid.\n")); \
  59         } \
  60 } while(0);
  61
  62 char *GSSDLCK = DEFAULT_DIR "/rpcgssd";
  63 #define gssd_check() do { \
  64                 if (access(GSSDLCK, F_OK)) { \
  65                         printf(_("Warning: rpc.gssd appears not to be running.\n")); \
  66                 } \
  67 } while(0);
  68
  69 #ifndef NFS_PORT
  70 #define NFS_PORT 2049
  71 #endif
  72
  73 struct {
  74         char    *flavour;
  75         int     fnum;
  76 } flav_map[] = {
  77         { "krb5",       RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5       },
  78         { "krb5i",      RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I      },
  79         { "krb5p",      RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P      },
  80         { "lipkey",     RPC_AUTH_GSS_LKEY       },
  81         { "lipkey-i",   RPC_AUTH_GSS_LKEYI      },
  82         { "lipkey-p",   RPC_AUTH_GSS_LKEYP      },
  83         { "spkm3",      RPC_AUTH_GSS_SPKM       },
  84         { "spkm3i",     RPC_AUTH_GSS_SPKMI      },
  85         { "spkm3p",     RPC_AUTH_GSS_SPKMP      },
  86         { "unix",       AUTH_UNIX               },
  87         { "sys",        AUTH_SYS                },
  88         { "null",       AUTH_NULL               },
  89         { "none",       AUTH_NONE               },
  90 };
  91
  92 #define FMAPSIZE                (sizeof(flav_map)/sizeof(flav_map[0]))
  93 #define MAX_USER_FLAVOUR        16
  94
  95 static int parse_sec(char *sec, int *pseudoflavour)
  96 {
  97         int i, num_flavour = 0;
  98
  99         for (sec = strtok(sec, ":"); sec; sec = strtok(NULL, ":")) {
 100                 if (num_flavour >= MAX_USER_FLAVOUR) {
 101                         fprintf(stderr,
 102                                 _("mount: maximum number of security flavors "
 103                                   "exceeded\n"));
 104                         return 0;
 105                 }
 106                 for (i = 0; i < FMAPSIZE; i++) {
 107                         if (strcmp(sec, flav_map[i].flavour) == 0) {
 108                                 pseudoflavour[num_flavour++] = flav_map[i].fnum;
 109                                 break;
 110                         }
 111                 }
 112                 if (i == FMAPSIZE) {
 113                         fprintf(stderr,
 114                                 _("mount: unknown security type %s\n"), sec);
 115                         return 0;
 116                 }
 117         }
 118         if (!num_flavour)
 119                 fprintf(stderr,
 120                         _("mount: no security flavors passed to sec= option\n"));
 121         return num_flavour;
 122 }
 123
 124 static int parse_devname(char *hostdir, char **hostname, char **dirname)
 125 {
 126         char *s;
 127
 128         if (!(s = strchr(hostdir, ':'))) {
 129                 fprintf(stderr,
 130                         _("mount: "
 131                           "directory to mount not in host:dir format\n"));
 132                 return -1;
 133         }
 134         *hostname = hostdir;
 135         *dirname = s + 1;
 136         *s = '\0';
 137         /* Ignore all but first hostname in replicated mounts
 138            until they can be fully supported. (mack@sgi.com) */
 139         if ((s = strchr(hostdir, ','))) {
 140                 *s = '\0';
 141                 fprintf(stderr,
 142                         _("mount: warning: "
 143                           "multiple hostnames not supported\n"));
 144         }
 145         return 0;
 146 }
 147
 148 static int fill_ipv4_sockaddr(const char *hostname, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
 149 {
 150         struct hostent *hp;
 151         addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
 152
 153         if (inet_aton(hostname, &addr->sin_addr))
 154                 return 0;
 155         if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostname)) == NULL) {
 156                 fprintf(stderr, _("mount: can't get address for %s\n"),
 157                         hostname);
 158                 return -1;
 159         }
 160         if (hp->h_length > sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
 161                 fprintf(stderr,
 162                         _("mount: got bad hp->h_length\n"));
 163                 hp->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
 164         }
 165         memcpy(&addr->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
 166         return 0;
 167 }
 168
 169 static int get_my_ipv4addr(char *ip_addr, int len)
 170 {
 171         char myname[1024];
 172         struct sockaddr_in myaddr;
 173
 174         if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname))) {
 175                 fprintf(stderr, _("mount: can't determine client address\n"));
 176                 return -1;
 177         }
 178         if (fill_ipv4_sockaddr(myname, &myaddr))
 179                 return -1;
 180         snprintf(ip_addr, len, "%s", inet_ntoa(myaddr.sin_addr));
 181         ip_addr[len-1] = '\0';
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184
 185 int nfs4mount(const char *spec, const char *node, int *flags,
 186               char **extra_opts, char **mount_opts,
 187               int running_bg)
 188 {
 189         static struct nfs4_mount_data data;
 190         static char hostdir[1024];
 191         static char ip_addr[16] = "127.0.0.1";
 192         static struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;
 193         static int pseudoflavour[MAX_USER_FLAVOUR];
 194         int num_flavour = 0;
 195         int ip_addr_in_opts = 0;
 196
 197         char *hostname, *dirname, *old_opts;
 198         char new_opts[1024];
 199         char *opt, *opteq;
 200         char *s;
 201         int val;
 202         int bg, soft, intr;
 203         int nocto, noac;
 204         int retry;
 205         int retval;
 206         time_t timeout, t;
 207
 208         retval = EX_FAIL;
 209         if (strlen(spec) >= sizeof(hostdir)) {
 210                 fprintf(stderr, _("mount: "
 211                                   "excessively long host:dir argument\n"));
 212                 goto fail;
 213         }
 214         strcpy(hostdir, spec);
 215         if (parse_devname(hostdir, &hostname, &dirname))
 216                 goto fail;
 217
 218         if (fill_ipv4_sockaddr(hostname, &server_addr))
 219                 goto fail;
 220         if (get_my_ipv4addr(ip_addr, sizeof(ip_addr)))
 221                 goto fail;
 222
 223         /* add IP address to mtab options for use when unmounting */
 224         s = inet_ntoa(server_addr.sin_addr);
 225         old_opts = *extra_opts;
 226         if (!old_opts)
 227                 old_opts = "";
 228         if (strlen(old_opts) + strlen(s) + 10 >= sizeof(new_opts)) {
 229                 fprintf(stderr, _("mount: "
 230                                   "excessively long option argument\n"));
 231                 goto fail;
 232         }
 233         snprintf(new_opts, sizeof(new_opts), "%s%saddr=%s",
 234                  old_opts, *old_opts ? "," : "", s);
 235         *extra_opts = xstrdup(new_opts);
 236
 237         /* Set default options.
 238          * rsize/wsize and timeo are left 0 in order to
 239          * let the kernel decide.
 240          */
 241         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
 242         data.retrans    = 3;
 243         data.acregmin   = 3;
 244         data.acregmax   = 60;
 245         data.acdirmin   = 30;
 246         data.acdirmax   = 60;
 247         data.proto      = IPPROTO_TCP;
 248
 249         bg = 0;
 250         soft = 0;
 251         intr = NFS4_MOUNT_INTR;
 252         nocto = 0;
 253         noac = 0;
 254         retry = 10000;          /* 10000 minutes ~ 1 week */
 255
 256         /*
 257          * NFSv4 specifies that the default port should be 2049
 258          */
 259         server_addr.sin_port = htons(NFS_PORT);
 260
 261         /* parse options */
 262
 263         for (opt = strtok(old_opts, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
 264                 if ((opteq = strchr(opt, '='))) {
 265                         val = atoi(opteq + 1);
 266                         *opteq = '\0';
 267                         if (!strcmp(opt, "rsize"))
 268                                 data.rsize = val;
 269                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "wsize"))
 270                                 data.wsize = val;
 271                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "timeo"))
 272                                 data.timeo = val;
 273                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "retrans"))
 274                                 data.retrans = val;
 275                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "acregmin"))
 276                                 data.acregmin = val;
 277                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "acregmax"))
 278                                 data.acregmax = val;
 279                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "acdirmin"))
 280                                 data.acdirmin = val;
 281                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "acdirmax"))
 282                                 data.acdirmax = val;
 283                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "actimeo")) {
 284                                 data.acregmin = val;
 285                                 data.acregmax = val;
 286                                 data.acdirmin = val;
 287                                 data.acdirmax = val;
 288                         }
 289                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "retry"))
 290                                 retry = val;
 291                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "port"))
 292                                 server_addr.sin_port = htons(val);
 293                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "proto")) {
 294                                 if (!strncmp(opteq+1, "tcp", 3))
 295                                         data.proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
 296                                 else if (!strncmp(opteq+1, "udp", 3))
 297                                         data.proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
 298                                 else
 299                                         printf(_("Warning: Unrecognized proto= option.\n"));
 300                         } else if (!strcmp(opt, "clientaddr")) {
 301                                 if (strlen(opteq+1) >= sizeof(ip_addr))
 302                                         printf(_("Invalid client address %s"),
 303                                                                 opteq+1);
 304                                 strncpy(ip_addr,opteq+1, sizeof(ip_addr));
 305                                 ip_addr[sizeof(ip_addr)-1] = '\0';
 306                                 ip_addr_in_opts = 1;
 307                         } else if (!strcmp(opt, "sec")) {
 308                                 num_flavour = parse_sec(opteq+1, pseudoflavour);
 309                                 if (!num_flavour)
 310                                         goto fail;
 311                         } else if (!strcmp(opt, "addr")) {
 312                                 /* ignore */;
 313                         } else {
 314                                 printf(_("unknown nfs mount parameter: "
 315                                          "%s=%d\n"), opt, val);
 316                                 goto fail;
 317                         }
 318                 } else {
 319                         val = 1;
 320                         if (!strncmp(opt, "no", 2)) {
 321                                 val = 0;
 322                                 opt += 2;
 323                         }
 324                         if (!strcmp(opt, "bg"))
 325                                 bg = val;
 326                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "fg"))
 327                                 bg = !val;
 328                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "soft"))
 329                                 soft = val;
 330                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "hard"))
 331                                 soft = !val;
 332                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "intr"))
 333                                 intr = val;
 334                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "cto"))
 335                                 nocto = !val;
 336                         else if (!strcmp(opt, "ac"))
 337                                 noac = !val;
 338                         else {
 339                                 printf(_("unknown nfs mount option: "
 340                                          "%s%s\n"), val ? "" : "no", opt);
 341                                 goto fail;
 342                         }
 343                 }
 344         }
 345
 346         data.flags = (soft ? NFS4_MOUNT_SOFT : 0)
 347                 | (intr ? NFS4_MOUNT_INTR : 0)
 348                 | (nocto ? NFS4_MOUNT_NOCTO : 0)
 349                 | (noac ? NFS4_MOUNT_NOAC : 0);
 350
 351         /*
 352          * Give a warning if the rpc.idmapd daemon is not running
 353          */
 354         idmapd_check();
 355
 356         if (num_flavour == 0)
 357                 pseudoflavour[num_flavour++] = AUTH_UNIX;
 358         else {
 359                 /*
 360                  * ditto with rpc.gssd daemon
 361                  */
 362                 gssd_check();
 363         }
 364         data.auth_flavourlen = num_flavour;
 365         data.auth_flavours = pseudoflavour;
 366
 367         data.client_addr.data = ip_addr;
 368         data.client_addr.len = strlen(ip_addr);
 369
 370         data.mnt_path.data = dirname;
 371         data.mnt_path.len = strlen(dirname);
 372
 373         data.hostname.data = hostname;
 374         data.hostname.len = strlen(hostname);
 375         data.host_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr;
 376         data.host_addrlen = sizeof(server_addr);
 377
 378 #ifdef NFS_MOUNT_DEBUG
 379         printf("rsize = %d, wsize = %d, timeo = %d, retrans = %d\n",
 380                data.rsize, data.wsize, data.timeo, data.retrans);
 381         printf("acreg (min, max) = (%d, %d), acdir (min, max) = (%d, %d)\n",
 382                data.acregmin, data.acregmax, data.acdirmin, data.acdirmax);
 383         printf("port = %d, bg = %d, retry = %d, flags = %.8x\n",
 384                ntohs(server_addr.sin_port), bg, retry, data.flags);
 385         printf("soft = %d, intr = %d, nocto = %d, noac = %d\n",
 386                (data.flags & NFS4_MOUNT_SOFT) != 0,
 387                (data.flags & NFS4_MOUNT_INTR) != 0,
 388                (data.flags & NFS4_MOUNT_NOCTO) != 0,
 389                (data.flags & NFS4_MOUNT_NOAC) != 0);
 390
 391         if (num_flavour > 0) {
 392                 int pf_cnt, i;
 393
 394                 printf("sec = ");
 395                 for (pf_cnt = 0; pf_cnt < num_flavour; pf_cnt++) {
 396                         for (i = 0; i < FMAPSIZE; i++) {
 397                                 if (flav_map[i].fnum == pseudoflavour[pf_cnt]) {
 398                                         printf("%s", flav_map[i].flavour);
 399                                         break;
 400                                 }
 401                         }
 402                         printf("%s", (pf_cnt < num_flavour-1) ? ":" : "\n");
 403                 }
 404         }
 405         printf("proto = %s\n", (data.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) ? "tcp" : "udp");
 406 #endif
 407
 408         timeout = time(NULL) + 60 * retry;
 409         data.version = NFS4_MOUNT_VERSION;
 410         for (;;) {
 411                 if (verbose) {
 412                         fprintf(stderr,
 413                                 "mount: pinging: prog %d vers %d prot %s port %d\n",
 414                                 NFS_PROGRAM, 4, data.proto == IPPROTO_UDP ? "udp" : "tcp",
 415                                 ntohs(server_addr.sin_port));
 416                 }
 417                 client_addr.sin_family = 0;
 418                 client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;
 419                 clnt_ping(&server_addr, NFS_PROGRAM, 4, data.proto, &client_addr);
 420                 if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
 421                         if (!ip_addr_in_opts &&
 422                             client_addr.sin_family != 0 &&
 423                             client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr != 0) {
 424                                 snprintf(ip_addr, sizeof(ip_addr), "%s",
 425                                          inet_ntoa(client_addr.sin_addr));
 426                                 data.client_addr.len = strlen(ip_addr);
 427                         }
 428                         break;
 429                 }
 430
 431                 switch(rpc_createerr.cf_stat){
 432                 case RPC_TIMEDOUT:
 433                         break;
 434                 case RPC_SYSTEMERROR:
 435                         if (errno == ETIMEDOUT)
 436                                 break;
 437                 default:
 438                         mount_errors(hostname, 0, bg);
 439                         goto fail;
 440                 }
 441                 t = time(NULL);
 442                 if (t >= timeout) {
 443                         mount_errors(hostname, 0, bg);
 444                         goto fail;
 445                 }
 446                 mount_errors(hostname, 1, bg);
 447                 continue;
 448         }
 449
 450         *mount_opts = (char *) &data;
 451         /* clean up */
 452         return 0;
 453
 454 fail:
 455         return retval;
 456 }