From: Ben Hutchings Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2005 02:22:37 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Imported version 0.1 X-Git-Tag: 0.1 X-Git-Url: https://git.decadent.org.uk/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=410c2b9017bc26a7e79269c1f7fc606ad89249bb;p=videolink.git Imported version 0.1 --- 410c2b9017bc26a7e79269c1f7fc606ad89249bb diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a115095 --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +WebDVD is licenced under the GNU GPL, version 2, with the following +additions: + +A. You may combine and distribute WebDVD and derivative works with + libraries licenced under the GNU LGPL without exercising the option to + treat them as licenced under the GPL. + +B. When distributing WebDVD or derivative works without source code + included you must ensure that the documentation retains the notice that + "this software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG + Group", or else remove the code contained in jquant2.c to which that + notice applies. + +-- + + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. 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See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this +when it starts in an interactive mode: + + Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author + Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. + This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it + under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. + +The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate +parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may +be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be +mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your +school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if +necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: + + Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program + `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. + + , 1 April 1989 + Ty Coon, President of Vice + +This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into +proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may +consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the +library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General +Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e5ae87b --- /dev/null +++ b/INSTALL @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +Building WebDVD +=============== + +WebDVD is written in C++ and requires a recent C++ compiler e.g. g++ +3.3. + +It requires headers and libraries for gtkmm and Mozilla. I have +developed and tested it with gtkmm 2.2.12 and Mozilla 1.7.8 but it may +well work with earlier or later versions of these. + +I use Debian Linux and have not yet attempted to build it on other +systems, but it should work on most modern Unix-like systems. + +If the above requirements are satisfied, building it should be as +simple as running "make" and then "sudo make install". + +- Ben Hutchings diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6a5ddc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +prefix := /usr/local + +moz_include_dir := \ + $(shell pkg-config --variable=prefix mozilla-gtkmozembed)/include/mozilla +moz_lib_dir := \ + $(shell pkg-config --variable=prefix mozilla-gtkmozembed)/lib/mozilla + +CFLAGS := -Wall +CPPFLAGS := -D_REENTRANT +CXXFLAGS := -Wall +LDFLAGS := -lpthread $(shell pkg-config --libs gtkmm-2.0 mozilla-gtkmozembed) \ + -Wl,-rpath -Wl,$(moz_lib_dir) + +ifdef NDEBUG + CPPFLAGS += -DNDEBUG +else + CFLAGS += -g + CXXFLAGS += -g + LDFLAGS += -g +endif + +cxxsources := \ + auto_proc.cpp browserwidget.cpp childiterator.cpp framebuffer.cpp \ + linkiterator.cpp pixbufs.cpp stylesheets.cpp webdvd.cpp xpcom_support.cpp +csources := jquant2.c + +webdvd : $(cxxsources:.cpp=.o) $(csources:.c=.o) + $(CXX) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ + +clean : + rm -f webdvd *.d *.o *~ \#* *.orig *.rej + +install : + mkdir -p -m 755 $(prefix)/bin $(prefix)/lib/webdvd + install -m 755 -s webdvd $(prefix)/bin + install -m 644 webdvd.css $(prefix)/lib/webdvd + +.PHONY : clean install + +browserwidget.% : CPPFLAGS += -DMOZ_LIB_DIR='"$(moz_lib_dir)"' + +webdvd.% \ + : CPPFLAGS += -DWEBDVD_LIB_DIR='"$(prefix)/lib/webdvd"' + +browserwidget.% pixbufs.% webdvd.% \ + : CPPFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags gtkmm-2.0) + +browserwidget.% childiterator.o linkiterator.% stylesheets.% webdvd.% \ +xpcom_support.% \ + : CPPFLAGS += $(shell pkg-config --cflags mozilla-gtkmozembed) + +# These dig a bit deeper into Mozilla +linkiterator.% stylesheets.% webdvd.% \ + : CPPFLAGS += $(addprefix -I$(moz_include_dir)/, \ + content docshell dom gfx layout necko webshell widget) + +%.d : %.cpp + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -MM -MF $@ $< + +%.d : %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -MM -MF $@ $< + +ifneq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),clean) + include $(cxxsources:.cpp=.d) $(csources:.c=.d) +endif + +# Temporary rule for testing output files. + +%.vob : %_back.png %.spumux %_links.png + pngtopnm $*_back.png \ + | ppmtoy4m -v0 -n 1 -F 25:1 -A 59:54 -I p -S 420_mpeg2 \ + | mpeg2enc -v0 -f 8 -a 2 -o /dev/stdout \ + | mplex -v0 -f 8 -o /dev/stdout /dev/stdin \ + | spumux -v0 -m dvd $*.spumux > $@ diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec6534a --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +WebDVD +====== + +WebDVD is intended to provide a simple way of producing DVDs with +attractive and usable menus. It converts HTML pages into DVD menus by +rendering them in Mozilla and reproducing their link structure. This +allows you to design DVDs using familiar HTML editing tools or your +favourite text editor. This very early version produces a set of +files suitable for passing to the "dvdauthor" and "spumux" programs, +but in future it is intended to run the necessary external programs +automatically. + +Requirements +------------ + +WebDVD depends on the following software: + +- Gtkmm 2.0 +- Mozilla 1.7.x (later versions may work but are untested) +- Xvfb (from XFree86 or X.org) + +To build a complete DVD image you will also need: + +- dvdauthor +- mjpegtools +- mkisofs +- netpbm + +You will also need a program such as ffmpeg or mencoder for producing +DVD-suitable MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 video files. + +Usage +----- + +Run "webdvd URL" where URL is the URL for the page that is to be the +top menu of the DVD. It will automatically follow links to other +pages and to video files, rendering each page. You must be careful +not to link to pages that you do not want to appear on the disc, such +as normal web sites. + +By default, webdvd uses a frame size of 720x576, which is suitable for +PAL DVDs. If you wish to produce NTSC DVDs you must override this +by adding the option "-geometry 720x480". + +This will create the following files (with NNNNNN replaced with each +successive page number): + +- webdvd.dvdauthor: This is an XML file to be passed to dvdauthor. +- page_NNNNNN.spumux: These are XML files to be passed to spumux. +- page_NNNNNN_back.png: This is a static image of the page, which + becomes the menu background. +- page_NNNNNN_links.png: This is an image of the change in appearance + of each link when the pointer is over it. + +Currently, you must run commands along the following lines to produce +a complete DVD image: + +for spumux in page_??????.spumux; do + page=$(basename $spumux .spumux) + pngtopnm ${page}_back.png \ + | ppmtoy4m -v0 -n 1 -F 25:1 -A 59:54 -I p -S 420_mpeg2 \ + | mpeg2enc -v0 -f 8 -a 2 -o /dev/stdout \ + | mplex -v0 -f 8 -o /dev/stdout /dev/stdin \ + | spumux -v0 -m dvd $spumux > ${page}.vob +done +rm -rf dvd-temp +dvdauthor -o dvd-temp -x webdvd.dvdauthor +mkisofs -dvd-video dvd-temp >dvd.iso +rm -rf dvd-temp + +Adjust the name of the temporary directory (here "dvd-temp") and the +output file ("dvd.iso") as you please. + +If you are using NTSC video, you will need to change the ppmtoy4m +parameters. Use "-F 30000:1001 -A 10:11" instead of "-F 25:1 -A 59:54". + +Limitations +----------- + +Each page must fit within the frame - DVD players do not support +scrolling menus and WebDVD currently is not able to split them into +multiple menus. Note also that the video frame is somewhat larger +than the visible area of a normal TV. For this reason WebDVD applies +a stylesheet to all pages that adds 50-60 pixels of padding on all +sides of the body. + +WebDVD sends a "mouseover" event for each link and sets it into its +"hover" state, then records how this changes its appearance. This +change is then shown when the corresponding button on the DVD menu is +highlighted. WebDVD applies a stylesheet which changes the colour of +text links in the "hover" state, but this has no effect on image +links. You must ensure that image links are highlighted in an obvious +way when the mouse pointer is over them. + +The DVD specifications limit each menu to having no more than 36 +buttons. In any case, it is poor design to have very large numbers of +buttons on a single menu. WebDVD will warn you if you use more than +this number of a links on a page, and will ignore any additional ones. + +The DVD specification also limits the overlays that are used for +highlighting of buttons to using no more than 4 colours. WebDVD will +reduce link highlighting to 1 transparent and 3 opaque colours using +Floyd-Steinberg dithering, which is certainly good enough for +anti-alised text but may not be so good for complex highlighting. + +Author and copyright +-------------------- + +WebDVD was written by Ben Hutchings . +Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings. + +This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group. +Copyright 1991-1998 Thomas G. Lane. (This applies to the file jquant2.c.) diff --git a/TODO b/TODO new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f57b53d --- /dev/null +++ b/TODO @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +Call spumux. +Disable scrollbars (not sure how how to do this). +Call dvdauthor. +May need to override default menu navigation actions because dvdauthor +seems to cause rather undesirable behaviour when buttons are not +arranged in a grid. diff --git a/auto_array.hpp b/auto_array.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6567be2 --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_array.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_AUTO_ARRAY_HPP +#define INC_AUTO_ARRAY_HPP + +#include + +// Like auto_ptr, but for arrays + +template +class auto_array_ref; + +template +class auto_array +{ + typedef auto_array_ref ref_type; +public: + auto_array() + : ptr_(0) + {} + explicit auto_array(element_type * ptr) + : ptr_(ptr) + {} + auto_array(ref_type other) + : ptr_(other.release()) + {} + auto_array & operator=(auto_array & other) + { + reset(other.release()); + } + ~auto_array() + { + reset(); + } + element_type * get() const + { + return ptr_; + } + element_type * release() + { + element_type * ptr(ptr_); + ptr_ = 0; + return ptr; + } + void reset(element_type * ptr = 0) + { + delete[] ptr_; + ptr_ = ptr; + } + element_type & operator[](std::ptrdiff_t index) + { + return ptr_[index]; + } + operator ref_type() + { + return ref_type(*this); + } +private: + element_type * ptr_; +}; + +template +class auto_array_ref +{ + typedef auto_array target_type; +public: + explicit auto_array_ref(target_type & target) + : target_(target) + {} + element_type * release() + { + return target_.release(); + } +private: + target_type & target_; +}; + +#endif // !INC_AUTO_ARRAY_HPP diff --git a/auto_fd.hpp b/auto_fd.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d89cd8c --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_fd.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_AUTO_FD_HPP +#define INC_AUTO_FD_HPP + +#include "auto_handle.hpp" + +#include + +#include + +struct auto_fd_closer +{ + void operator()(int fd) const + { + if (fd >= 0) + { + int result = close(fd); + assert(result == 0); + } + } +}; +struct auto_fd_factory +{ + int operator()() const { return -1; } +}; +typedef auto_handle auto_fd; + +#endif // !INC_AUTO_FD_HPP diff --git a/auto_handle.hpp b/auto_handle.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b9d0b6b --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_handle.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +#ifndef INC_AUTO_HANDLE_H +#define INC_AUTO_HANDLE_H + +// Like auto_ptr, but for arbitrary "handle" types. +// The parameters are: +// - handle_type: the type of the raw handle to be wrapped +// - closer_type: a function object type whose operator() takes a raw handle +// and closes it (or does nothing if it is a null handle) +// - factory_type: a function object type whose operator() returns a null +// handle + +template +class auto_handle_ref; + +template +class auto_handle + // Use inheritance so we can benefit from the empty base optimisation + : private closer_type, private factory_type +{ + typedef auto_handle_ref ref_type; +public: + auto_handle() + : handle_(factory_type::operator()()) + {} + explicit auto_handle(handle_type handle) + : handle_(handle) + {} + auto_handle(ref_type other) + : handle_(other.release()) + {} + auto_handle & operator=(auto_handle & other) + { + reset(other.release()); + } + ~auto_handle() + { + reset(); + } + handle_type get() const + { + return handle_; + } + handle_type release() + { + handle_type handle(handle_); + handle_ = factory_type::operator()(); + return handle; + } + void reset() + { + closer_type::operator()(handle_); + handle_ = factory_type::operator()(); + } + void reset(handle_type handle) + { + closer_type::operator()(handle_); + handle_ = handle; + } + operator ref_type() + { + return ref_type(*this); + } +private: + handle_type handle_; +}; + +template +class auto_handle_ref +{ + typedef auto_handle target_type; +public: + explicit auto_handle_ref(target_type & target) + : target_(target) + {} + handle_type release() + { + return target_.release(); + } +private: + target_type & target_; +}; + +#endif // !INC_AUTO_HANDLE_H diff --git a/auto_proc.cpp b/auto_proc.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1e7d70c --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_proc.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "auto_proc.hpp" + +void auto_kill_proc_closer::operator()(pid_t pid) const +{ + assert(pid >= -1); + + if (pid > 0 && waitpid(pid, NULL, WNOHANG) == 0) + kill(pid, SIGTERM); +} + +void auto_wait_proc_closer::operator()(pid_t pid) const +{ + assert(pid >= -1); + + if (pid > 0) + while (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) == -1) + if (errno != EINTR) + { + assert(!"invalid pid in auto_wait_proc_closer"); + break; + } +} diff --git a/auto_proc.hpp b/auto_proc.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3dd2b66 --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_proc.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_AUTO_PROC_HPP +#define INC_AUTO_PROC_HPP + +#include + +#include "auto_handle.hpp" + +struct auto_proc_factory +{ + pid_t operator()() const { return -1; } +}; + +struct auto_kill_proc_closer +{ + void operator()(pid_t pid) const; +}; +typedef auto_handle + auto_kill_proc; + +struct auto_wait_proc_closer +{ + void operator()(pid_t pid) const; +}; +typedef auto_handle + auto_wait_proc; + +#endif // !INC_AUTO_PROC_HPP diff --git a/auto_temp_file.hpp b/auto_temp_file.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5aa3961 --- /dev/null +++ b/auto_temp_file.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_AUTO_TEMP_FILE_HPP +#define INC_AUTO_TEMP_FILE_HPP + +#include "auto_handle.hpp" + +#include + +#include + +struct auto_temp_file_closer +{ + void operator()(const std::string & name) const + { + if (!name.empty()) + unlink(name.c_str()); + } +}; +struct auto_temp_file_factory +{ + std::string operator()() const { return std::string(); } +}; +typedef auto_handle + auto_temp_file; + +#endif // !INC_AUTO_TEMP_FILE_HPP diff --git a/browserwidget.cpp b/browserwidget.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77c1846 --- /dev/null +++ b/browserwidget.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include "browserwidget.hpp" + +#include + +#include + +BrowserWidget::BrowserWidget() + : Gtk::Bin(GTK_BIN(gtk_moz_embed_new())) +{ +} +BrowserWidget::~BrowserWidget() +{ +} + +GtkMozEmbed * BrowserWidget::gobj() +{ + return GTK_MOZ_EMBED(gobject_); +} +const GtkMozEmbed * BrowserWidget::gobj() const +{ + return GTK_MOZ_EMBED(gobject_); +} + +void BrowserWidget::load_uri(const char * uri) +{ + gtk_moz_embed_load_url(gobj(), uri); +} +void BrowserWidget::load_uri(const std::string & uri) +{ + return load_uri(uri.c_str()); +} +void BrowserWidget::stop_load() +{ + gtk_moz_embed_stop_load(gobj()); +} +void BrowserWidget::go_back() +{ + gtk_moz_embed_go_back(gobj()); +} +void BrowserWidget::go_forward() +{ + gtk_moz_embed_go_forward(gobj()); +} +void BrowserWidget::reload(gint32 flags) +{ + gtk_moz_embed_reload(gobj(), flags); +} + +bool BrowserWidget::can_go_back() const +{ + return gtk_moz_embed_can_go_back(const_cast(gobj())); +} +bool BrowserWidget::can_go_forward() const +{ + return gtk_moz_embed_can_go_forward(const_cast(gobj())); +} + +namespace +{ + template + class c_scoped_ptr + { + public: + explicit c_scoped_ptr(T * p = 0) : p_(p) {} + ~c_scoped_ptr() { free(p_); } + T * get() const { return p_; } + T * release() + { + T * p = p_; + p_ = NULL; + return p; + } + void reset(T * p = 0) + { + free(p_); + p_ = p; + } + private: + T * p_; + }; +} + +std::string BrowserWidget::get_link_message() const +{ + c_scoped_ptr str( + gtk_moz_embed_get_link_message(const_cast(gobj()))); + return std::string(str.get()); +} +std::string BrowserWidget::get_js_status() const +{ + c_scoped_ptr str( + gtk_moz_embed_get_js_status(const_cast(gobj()))); + return std::string(str.get()); +} +std::string BrowserWidget::get_title() const +{ + c_scoped_ptr str( + gtk_moz_embed_get_title(const_cast(gobj()))); + return std::string(str.get()); +} +std::string BrowserWidget::get_location() const +{ + c_scoped_ptr str( + gtk_moz_embed_get_location(const_cast(gobj()))); + return std::string(str.get()); +} +already_AddRefed BrowserWidget::get_browser() +{ + nsIWebBrowser * result = 0; + gtk_moz_embed_get_nsIWebBrowser(gobj(), &result); + assert(result); + return dont_AddRef(result); +} + +namespace +{ + void BrowserWidget_signal_link_message_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_link_message_info = + { + "link_message", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_link_message_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_link_message_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_js_status_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_js_status_info = + { + "js_status", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_js_status_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_js_status_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_location_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_location_info = + { + "location", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_location_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_location_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_title_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_title_info = + { + "title", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_title_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_title_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_progress_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, gint p0, gint p1, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot2 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(p0, p1, slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_progress_info = + { + "progress", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_progress_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_progress_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_net_state_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, const char * p0, gint p1, guint p2, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot3 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(p0, p1, p2, slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_net_state_info = + { + "net_state_all", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_state_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_state_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_net_start_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_net_start_info = + { + "net_start", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_start_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_start_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_net_stop_callback(GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_net_stop_info = + { + "net_stop", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_stop_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_net_stop_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_new_window_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, GtkMozEmbed ** p0, guint p1, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot1 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + { + if (BrowserWidget * result = + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(p1, slot)) + { + *p0 = result->gobj(); + return; + } + } + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + + *p0 = NULL; + return; + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_new_window_info = + { + "new_window", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_new_window_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_new_window_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_visibility_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, gboolean p0, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot1 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(p0, slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_visibility_info = + { + "visibility", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_visibility_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_visibility_callback + }; + + void BrowserWidget_signal_destroy_browser_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot0 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_destroy_info = + { + "destroy_browser", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_destroy_browser_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_destroy_browser_callback + }; + + gint BrowserWidget_signal_open_uri_callback( + GtkMozEmbed * self, const char * p0, void * data) + { + typedef SigC::Slot1 SlotType; + + if (Glib::ObjectBase::_get_current_wrapper((GObject *)self)) + { + try + { + if (SigC::SlotNode * const slot = + Glib::SignalProxyNormal::data_to_slot(data)) + return (*(SlotType::Proxy)(slot->proxy_))(p0, slot); + } + catch(...) + { + Glib::exception_handlers_invoke(); + } + } + + return 0; + } + + const Glib::SignalProxyInfo BrowserWidget_signal_open_uri_info = + { + "open_uri", + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_open_uri_callback, + (GCallback) &BrowserWidget_signal_open_uri_callback + }; + +} // namespace + +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_link_message() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_link_message_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_js_status() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_js_status_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_location() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_location_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_title() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_title_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy2 BrowserWidget::signal_progress() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy2( + this, &BrowserWidget_signal_progress_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy3 +BrowserWidget::signal_net_state() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy3( + this, &BrowserWidget_signal_net_state_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_net_start() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_net_start_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_net_stop() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_net_stop_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy1 BrowserWidget::signal_new_window() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy1( + this, &BrowserWidget_signal_new_window_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy1 BrowserWidget::signal_visibility() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy1( + this, &BrowserWidget_signal_visibility_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy0 BrowserWidget::signal_destroy() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy0(this, &BrowserWidget_signal_destroy_info); +} +Glib::SignalProxy1 BrowserWidget::signal_open_uri() +{ + return Glib::SignalProxy1( + this, &BrowserWidget_signal_open_uri_info); +} + +BrowserWidget::BrowserWidget(GObject * gobject, bool take_copy) +{ + assert(GTK_MOZ_EMBED(gobject)); + gobject_ = gobject; + if (take_copy) + reference(); +} +Glib::ObjectBase * BrowserWidget::wrap_new(GObject * gobject) +{ + return new BrowserWidget(gobject, false); +} + +void BrowserWidget::init() +{ + gtk_moz_embed_set_comp_path(MOZ_LIB_DIR); + wrap_register(gtk_moz_embed_get_type(), wrap_new); +} + +namespace Glib +{ + BrowserWidget * wrap(GtkMozEmbed * object, bool take_copy) + { + return dynamic_cast( + Glib::wrap_auto((GObject*)(object), take_copy)); + } +} diff --git a/browserwidget.hpp b/browserwidget.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d1e85d --- /dev/null +++ b/browserwidget.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_BROWSERWIDGET_HPP +#define INC_BROWSERWIDGET_HPP + +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +class BrowserWidget; +class nsIWebBrowser; + +namespace Glib +{ + BrowserWidget * wrap(GtkMozEmbed * object, bool take_copy = false); +} + +class BrowserWidget : public Gtk::Bin +{ +public: + BrowserWidget(); + virtual ~BrowserWidget(); + GtkMozEmbed * gobj(); + const GtkMozEmbed * gobj() const; + + void load_uri(const char * uri); + void load_uri(const std::string & uri); + void stop_load(); + void go_back(); + void go_forward(); + void reload(gint32 flags = GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_RELOADNORMAL); + + bool can_go_back() const; + bool can_go_forward() const; + + std::string get_link_message() const; + std::string get_js_status() const; + std::string get_title() const; + std::string get_location() const; + already_AddRefed get_browser(); + + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_link_message(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_js_status(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_location(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_title(); + Glib::SignalProxy2 signal_progress(); + Glib::SignalProxy3 + signal_net_state(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_net_start(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_net_stop(); + Glib::SignalProxy1 signal_new_window(); + Glib::SignalProxy1 signal_visibility(); + Glib::SignalProxy0 signal_destroy(); + Glib::SignalProxy1 signal_open_uri(); + + // This must be called after Gtk initialisation and before instantiation + // of BrowserWidget. + static void init(); + +private: + BrowserWidget(GObject * gobject, bool take_copy); + static Glib::ObjectBase * wrap_new(GObject * gobject); + friend BrowserWidget * Glib::wrap(GtkMozEmbed * object, bool take_copy); +}; + +#endif // !INC_BROWSERWIDGET_HPP diff --git a/childiterator.cpp b/childiterator.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..285b4a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/childiterator.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include "childiterator.hpp" + +#include + +#include "xpcom_support.hpp" + +using xpcom_support::check; + +ChildIterator::ChildIterator() + : node_(0) +{} + +ChildIterator::ChildIterator(nsIDOMNode * node) +{ + check(node->GetFirstChild(&node_)); +} + +ChildIterator::~ChildIterator() +{ + if (node_) + node_->Release(); +} + +already_AddRefed ChildIterator::operator*() const +{ + assert(node_); + node_->AddRef(); + return node_; +} + +ChildIterator & ChildIterator::operator++() +{ + nsIDOMNode * next; + check(node_->GetNextSibling(&next)); + node_->Release(); + node_ = next; + return *this; +} + +bool ChildIterator::operator==(const ChildIterator & other) const +{ + return node_ == other.node_; +} diff --git a/childiterator.hpp b/childiterator.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..edc937c --- /dev/null +++ b/childiterator.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_CHILDITERATOR_HPP +#define INC_CHILDITERATOR_HPP + +#include + +#include +#include + +class ChildIterator + : public std::iterator, + void, void, void> +{ +public: + ChildIterator(); + explicit ChildIterator(nsIDOMNode * node); + ~ChildIterator(); + + already_AddRefed operator*() const; + ChildIterator & operator++(); + bool operator==(const ChildIterator &) const; + bool operator!=(const ChildIterator & other) const + { + return !(*this == other); + } + +private: + nsIDOMNode * node_; +}; + +#endif // !INC_CHILDITERATOR_HPP diff --git a/dvd.hpp b/dvd.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e2bd0f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/dvd.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#ifndef INC_DVD_HPP +#define INC_DVD_HPP + +namespace dvd +{ + // Maximum number of buttons in a menu. + // TODO: Check whether this is a dvdauthor limitation or part of the + // DVD Video spec. + const int menu_buttons_max = 36; + + // Number of colours allowed in each button. + // Buttons can change colour when they are selected. + const int button_n_colours = 4; + + // DVD virtual machine register size. + const int reg_bits = 16; + + // Number by which button numbers must be multiplied when stored in + // system register 8. + const int reg_s8_button_mult = 0x400; +} + +#endif // !INC_DVD_HPP diff --git a/framebuffer.cpp b/framebuffer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eab879a --- /dev/null +++ b/framebuffer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "framebuffer.hpp" +#include "auto_fd.hpp" + +namespace +{ + int select_display_num() + { + // Minimum and maximum display numbers to use. Xvnc and ssh's + // proxies start at 10, so we'll follow that convention. We + // have to put a limit on iteration somewhere, and 100 + // displays seems rather excessive so we'll stop there. + const int min_display_num = 10; + const int max_display_num = 99; + + // Note that we have to leave it to the X server to create the + // lock file for the selected display number, which leaves a + // race condition. We could perhaps read its error stream to + // detect the case where another server grabs the display + // number before it. + char lock_file_name[20]; + for (int display_num = min_display_num; + display_num <= max_display_num; + ++display_num) + { + // Check whether a lock file exists for this display. Really we + // should also check for stale locks, but this will probably do. + std::sprintf(lock_file_name, "/tmp/.X%d-lock", display_num); + if (access(lock_file_name, 0) == -1 && errno == ENOENT) + return display_num; + } + + throw std::runtime_error("did not find a free X display"); + } + + void get_random_bytes(unsigned char * buf, std::size_t len) + { + auto_fd random_fd(open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)); + if (random_fd.get() == -1 || read(random_fd.get(), buf, len) != len) + throw std::runtime_error(std::strerror(errno)); + } + + auto_temp_file create_temp_auth_file(int display_num) + { + char auth_file_name[] = "/tmp/Xvfb-auth-XXXXXX"; + auto_fd auth_file_fd(mkstemp(auth_file_name)); + if (auth_file_fd.get() == -1) + throw std::runtime_error(std::strerror(errno)); + auto_temp_file auth_file(auth_file_name); + + // mkstemp may use lax permissions, so fix that before writing + // the auth data to it. + fchmod(auth_file_fd.get(), S_IREAD|S_IWRITE); + ftruncate(auth_file_fd.get(), 0); + + // An xauth entry consists of the following fields. All u16 fields + // are big-endian and unaligned. Character arrays are not null- + // terminated. + // u16 address family (= 256 for local socket) + // u16 length of address + // char[] address (= hostname) + // u16 length of display number + // char[] display number + // u16 auth type name length + // char[] auth type name (= "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1") + // u16 length of auth data (= 16) + // char[] auth data (= random bytes) + uint16_t family = htons(0x100); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), &family, sizeof(family)); + utsname my_uname; + uname(&my_uname); + uint16_t len = htons(strlen(my_uname.nodename)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), &len, sizeof(len)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), + my_uname.nodename, strlen(my_uname.nodename)); + char display[15]; + std::sprintf(display, "%d", display_num); + len = htons(strlen(display)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), &len, sizeof(len)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), display, strlen(display)); + static const char auth_type[] = "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"; + len = htons(sizeof(auth_type) - 1); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), &len, sizeof(len)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), auth_type, sizeof(auth_type) - 1); + unsigned char auth_key[16]; + get_random_bytes(auth_key, sizeof(auth_key)); + len = htons(sizeof(auth_key)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), &len, sizeof(len)); + write(auth_file_fd.get(), auth_key, sizeof(auth_key)); + + return auth_file; + } + + // Run the X server with the specified auth file, dimensions and + // assigned display number. + auto_kill_proc spawn_x_server(int display_num, + const std::string & auth_file_name, + int width, int height, int depth) + { + char display[15]; + std::sprintf(display, ":%d", display_num); + const char * auth_file_c_str = auth_file_name.c_str(); + std::fflush(NULL); + auto_kill_proc server_proc(fork()); + if (server_proc.get() == -1) + throw std::runtime_error(std::strerror(errno)); + + if (server_proc.get() == 0) + { + char dimensions[40]; + std::sprintf(dimensions, "%dx%dx%d", width, height, depth); + execlp("Xvfb", + "Xvfb", + "-auth", auth_file_c_str, + "-screen", "0", dimensions, + display, + NULL); + _exit(128 + errno); + } + + // Wait for the lock file to appear or the server to exit. We can't + // really wait on both of these, so poll at 1-second intervals. + char lock_file_name[20]; + std::sprintf(lock_file_name, "/tmp/.X%d-lock", display_num); + for (;;) + { + if (access(lock_file_name, 0) == 0) + break; + if (errno != ENOENT) // huh? + throw std::runtime_error(std::strerror(errno)); + if (waitpid(server_proc.get(), NULL, WNOHANG) == server_proc.get()) + { + server_proc.release(); // pid is now invalid + // TODO: Get the exit status and decode it properly. + throw std::runtime_error("X server failed to create display"); + } + sleep(1); + } + + return server_proc; + } +} + +FrameBuffer::FrameBuffer(int width, int height, int depth) + : display_num_(select_display_num()), + auth_file_(create_temp_auth_file(display_num_)), + server_proc_(spawn_x_server(display_num_, + get_x_authority(), + width, height, depth)) +{} + +std::string FrameBuffer::get_x_authority() const +{ + return auth_file_.get(); +} + +std::string FrameBuffer::get_x_display() const +{ + char display[15]; + std::sprintf(display, ":%d", display_num_); + return display; +} diff --git a/framebuffer.hpp b/framebuffer.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..daf7659 --- /dev/null +++ b/framebuffer.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_FRAMEBUFFER_HPP +#define INC_FRAMEBUFFER_HPP + +#include + +#include "auto_proc.hpp" +#include "auto_temp_file.hpp" + +// Run Xvfb with a frame buffer of the given dimensions. +class FrameBuffer +{ +public: + FrameBuffer(int width, int height, int depth); + std::string get_x_authority() const; + std::string get_x_display() const; + +private: + int display_num_; + auto_temp_file auth_file_; + auto_kill_proc server_proc_; +}; + +#endif // !INC_FRAMEBUFFER_HPP diff --git a/jquant2.c b/jquant2.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3f46bac --- /dev/null +++ b/jquant2.c @@ -0,0 +1,1471 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings. + * + * This is derived from jquant2.c and parts of jdmaster.c, jmorecfg.h, + * jpegint.h and jpeglib.h, from the Independent JPEG Group's software. + * Copyright (C) 1991-1998, Thomas G. Lane. + * + * This file contains 2-pass color quantization (color mapping) routines. + * These routines provide selection of a custom color map for an image, + * followed by mapping of the image to that color map, with optional + * Floyd-Steinberg dithering. + * It is also possible to use just the second pass to map to an arbitrary + * externally-given color map. + * + * Note: ordered dithering is not supported, since there isn't any fast + * way to compute intercolor distances; it's unclear that ordered dither's + * fundamental assumptions even hold with an irregularly spaced color map. + */ + +/* + * These definitions cover what would normally be defind in jconfig.h, + * jmorecfg.h, jpegint.h and jpeglib.h. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "jquant2.h" + +/* + * This controls whether an additional alpha channel is expected in the + * input buffer. If so, output color 0 is reserved for fully transparent + * pixels and the alpha channel is otherwise ignored. That is, only + * binary transparency is really supported. + */ +#define HAS_ALPHA 1 + +typedef uint16_t UINT16; +typedef int16_t INT16; +typedef int32_t INT32; +typedef int boolean; + +#define BITS_IN_JSAMPLE 8 +#define MAXJSAMPLE 255 +#define CENTERJSAMPLE 128 +#define GETJSAMPLE(value) ((int) (value)) + +typedef int JDIMENSION; + +#define RGB_RED 0 +#define RGB_GREEN 1 +#define RGB_BLUE 2 + +#define FAR +#define SIZEOF sizeof + +#define TRUE 1 +#define FALSE 0 + +#ifndef NULL +#define NULL 0 +#endif + +#define JMETHOD(return_type, name, param_list) return_type (* name) param_list +#define METHODDEF(return_type) static return_type +#define LOCAL(return_type) static return_type +#define GLOBAL(return_type) return_type + +#define TRACEMS1(cinfo, b, message_num, param_1) +/* FIXME */ +#define ERREXIT(cinfo, message_num) abort() +#define ERREXIT1(cinfo, message_num, param_1) abort() + +#define SHIFT_TEMPS +#define RIGHT_SHIFT(x,shft) ((x) >> (shft)) + +#define jzero_far(base, length) memset(base, 0, length) +#define MEMZERO(base, length) memset(base, 0, length) +#define MEMCOPY(dest, source, length) memcpy(dest, source, length) + +struct jpeg_decompress_struct { + + J_DITHER_MODE dither_mode; /* type of color dithering to use */ + + /* Description of actual output image that will be returned to application. + * These fields are computed by jpeg_start_decompress(). + * You can also use jpeg_calc_output_dimensions() to determine these values + * in advance of calling jpeg_start_decompress(). + */ + JDIMENSION output_width; /* scaled image width */ + JDIMENSION output_height; /* scaled image height */ + + /* When quantizing colors, the output colormap is described by these fields. + * The application can supply a colormap by setting colormap non-NULL before + * calling jpeg_start_decompress; otherwise a colormap is created during + * jpeg_start_decompress or jpeg_start_output. + * The map has 3 rows and actual_number_of_colors columns. + */ + int actual_number_of_colors; /* number of entries in use */ + JSAMPARRAY colormap; /* The color map as a 2-D pixel array */ + JSAMPLE * sample_range_limit; /* table for fast range-limiting */ + + struct jpeg_color_quantizer * cquantize; +}; + +typedef struct jpeg_decompress_struct * j_decompress_ptr; +typedef j_decompress_ptr j_common_ptr; + +struct jpeg_color_quantizer { + JMETHOD(void, start_pass, (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_pre_scan)); + JMETHOD(void, color_quantize, (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, + JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, + int num_rows)); + JMETHOD(void, finish_pass, (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)); +}; + +/* + * This module implements the well-known Heckbert paradigm for color + * quantization. Most of the ideas used here can be traced back to + * Heckbert's seminal paper + * Heckbert, Paul. "Color Image Quantization for Frame Buffer Display", + * Proc. SIGGRAPH '82, Computer Graphics v.16 #3 (July 1982), pp 297-304. + * + * In the first pass over the image, we accumulate a histogram showing the + * usage count of each possible color. To keep the histogram to a reasonable + * size, we reduce the precision of the input; typical practice is to retain + * 5 or 6 bits per color, so that 8 or 4 different input values are counted + * in the same histogram cell. + * + * Next, the color-selection step begins with a box representing the whole + * color space, and repeatedly splits the "largest" remaining box until we + * have as many boxes as desired colors. Then the mean color in each + * remaining box becomes one of the possible output colors. + * + * The second pass over the image maps each input pixel to the closest output + * color (optionally after applying a Floyd-Steinberg dithering correction). + * This mapping is logically trivial, but making it go fast enough requires + * considerable care. + * + * Heckbert-style quantizers vary a good deal in their policies for choosing + * the "largest" box and deciding where to cut it. The particular policies + * used here have proved out well in experimental comparisons, but better ones + * may yet be found. + * + * In earlier versions of the IJG code, this module quantized in YCbCr color + * space, processing the raw upsampled data without a color conversion step. + * This allowed the color conversion math to be done only once per colormap + * entry, not once per pixel. However, that optimization precluded other + * useful optimizations (such as merging color conversion with upsampling) + * and it also interfered with desired capabilities such as quantizing to an + * externally-supplied colormap. We have therefore abandoned that approach. + * The present code works in the post-conversion color space, typically RGB. + * + * To improve the visual quality of the results, we actually work in scaled + * RGB space, giving G distances more weight than R, and R in turn more than + * B. To do everything in integer math, we must use integer scale factors. + * The 2/3/1 scale factors used here correspond loosely to the relative + * weights of the colors in the NTSC grayscale equation. + * If you want to use this code to quantize a non-RGB color space, you'll + * probably need to change these scale factors. + */ + +#define R_SCALE 2 /* scale R distances by this much */ +#define G_SCALE 3 /* scale G distances by this much */ +#define B_SCALE 1 /* and B by this much */ + +/* Relabel R/G/B as components 0/1/2, respecting the RGB ordering defined + * in jmorecfg.h. As the code stands, it will do the right thing for R,G,B + * and B,G,R orders. If you define some other weird order in jmorecfg.h, + * you'll get compile errors until you extend this logic. In that case + * you'll probably want to tweak the histogram sizes too. + */ + +#if RGB_RED == 0 +#define C0_SCALE R_SCALE +#endif +#if RGB_BLUE == 0 +#define C0_SCALE B_SCALE +#endif +#if RGB_GREEN == 1 +#define C1_SCALE G_SCALE +#endif +#if RGB_RED == 2 +#define C2_SCALE R_SCALE +#endif +#if RGB_BLUE == 2 +#define C2_SCALE B_SCALE +#endif + + +/* + * First we have the histogram data structure and routines for creating it. + * + * The number of bits of precision can be adjusted by changing these symbols. + * We recommend keeping 6 bits for G and 5 each for R and B. + * If you have plenty of memory and cycles, 6 bits all around gives marginally + * better results; if you are short of memory, 5 bits all around will save + * some space but degrade the results. + * To maintain a fully accurate histogram, we'd need to allocate a "long" + * (preferably unsigned long) for each cell. In practice this is overkill; + * we can get by with 16 bits per cell. Few of the cell counts will overflow, + * and clamping those that do overflow to the maximum value will give close- + * enough results. This reduces the recommended histogram size from 256Kb + * to 128Kb, which is a useful savings on PC-class machines. + * (In the second pass the histogram space is re-used for pixel mapping data; + * in that capacity, each cell must be able to store zero to the number of + * desired colors. 16 bits/cell is plenty for that too.) + * Since the JPEG code is intended to run in small memory model on 80x86 + * machines, we can't just allocate the histogram in one chunk. Instead + * of a true 3-D array, we use a row of pointers to 2-D arrays. Each + * pointer corresponds to a C0 value (typically 2^5 = 32 pointers) and + * each 2-D array has 2^6*2^5 = 2048 or 2^6*2^6 = 4096 entries. Note that + * on 80x86 machines, the pointer row is in near memory but the actual + * arrays are in far memory (same arrangement as we use for image arrays). + */ + +#define MAXNUMCOLORS (MAXJSAMPLE+1) /* maximum size of colormap */ + +/* These will do the right thing for either R,G,B or B,G,R color order, + * but you may not like the results for other color orders. + */ +#define HIST_C0_BITS 5 /* bits of precision in R/B histogram */ +#define HIST_C1_BITS 6 /* bits of precision in G histogram */ +#define HIST_C2_BITS 5 /* bits of precision in B/R histogram */ + +/* Number of elements along histogram axes. */ +#define HIST_C0_ELEMS (1<cquantize; + register JSAMPROW ptr; + register histptr histp; + register hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + int row; + JDIMENSION col; + JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width; + + for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) { + ptr = input_buf[row]; + for (col = width; col > 0; col--) { + /* ignore transparent pixels */ + if (!HAS_ALPHA || GETJSAMPLE(ptr[3]) != 0) { + /* get pixel value and index into the histogram */ + histp = & histogram[GETJSAMPLE(ptr[0]) >> C0_SHIFT] + [GETJSAMPLE(ptr[1]) >> C1_SHIFT] + [GETJSAMPLE(ptr[2]) >> C2_SHIFT]; + /* increment, check for overflow and undo increment if so. */ + if (++(*histp) <= 0) + (*histp)--; + } + ptr += 3+HAS_ALPHA; + } + } +} + + +/* + * Next we have the really interesting routines: selection of a colormap + * given the completed histogram. + * These routines work with a list of "boxes", each representing a rectangular + * subset of the input color space (to histogram precision). + */ + +typedef struct { + /* The bounds of the box (inclusive); expressed as histogram indexes */ + int c0min, c0max; + int c1min, c1max; + int c2min, c2max; + /* The volume (actually 2-norm) of the box */ + INT32 volume; + /* The number of nonzero histogram cells within this box */ + long colorcount; +} box; + +typedef box * boxptr; + + +LOCAL(boxptr) +find_biggest_color_pop (boxptr boxlist, int numboxes) +/* Find the splittable box with the largest color population */ +/* Returns NULL if no splittable boxes remain */ +{ + register boxptr boxp; + register int i; + register long maxc = 0; + boxptr which = NULL; + + for (i = 0, boxp = boxlist; i < numboxes; i++, boxp++) { + if (boxp->colorcount > maxc && boxp->volume > 0) { + which = boxp; + maxc = boxp->colorcount; + } + } + return which; +} + + +LOCAL(boxptr) +find_biggest_volume (boxptr boxlist, int numboxes) +/* Find the splittable box with the largest (scaled) volume */ +/* Returns NULL if no splittable boxes remain */ +{ + register boxptr boxp; + register int i; + register INT32 maxv = 0; + boxptr which = NULL; + + for (i = 0, boxp = boxlist; i < numboxes; i++, boxp++) { + if (boxp->volume > maxv) { + which = boxp; + maxv = boxp->volume; + } + } + return which; +} + + +LOCAL(void) +update_box (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boxptr boxp) +/* Shrink the min/max bounds of a box to enclose only nonzero elements, */ +/* and recompute its volume and population */ +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + histptr histp; + int c0,c1,c2; + int c0min,c0max,c1min,c1max,c2min,c2max; + INT32 dist0,dist1,dist2; + long ccount; + + c0min = boxp->c0min; c0max = boxp->c0max; + c1min = boxp->c1min; c1max = boxp->c1max; + c2min = boxp->c2min; c2max = boxp->c2max; + + if (c0max > c0min) + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) + if (*histp++ != 0) { + boxp->c0min = c0min = c0; + goto have_c0min; + } + } + have_c0min: + if (c0max > c0min) + for (c0 = c0max; c0 >= c0min; c0--) + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) + if (*histp++ != 0) { + boxp->c0max = c0max = c0; + goto have_c0max; + } + } + have_c0max: + if (c1max > c1min) + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++) + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) + if (*histp++ != 0) { + boxp->c1min = c1min = c1; + goto have_c1min; + } + } + have_c1min: + if (c1max > c1min) + for (c1 = c1max; c1 >= c1min; c1--) + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) + if (*histp++ != 0) { + boxp->c1max = c1max = c1; + goto have_c1max; + } + } + have_c1max: + if (c2max > c2min) + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1min][c2]; + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++, histp += HIST_C2_ELEMS) + if (*histp != 0) { + boxp->c2min = c2min = c2; + goto have_c2min; + } + } + have_c2min: + if (c2max > c2min) + for (c2 = c2max; c2 >= c2min; c2--) + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1min][c2]; + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++, histp += HIST_C2_ELEMS) + if (*histp != 0) { + boxp->c2max = c2max = c2; + goto have_c2max; + } + } + have_c2max: + + /* Update box volume. + * We use 2-norm rather than real volume here; this biases the method + * against making long narrow boxes, and it has the side benefit that + * a box is splittable iff norm > 0. + * Since the differences are expressed in histogram-cell units, + * we have to shift back to JSAMPLE units to get consistent distances; + * after which, we scale according to the selected distance scale factors. + */ + dist0 = ((c0max - c0min) << C0_SHIFT) * C0_SCALE; + dist1 = ((c1max - c1min) << C1_SHIFT) * C1_SCALE; + dist2 = ((c2max - c2min) << C2_SHIFT) * C2_SCALE; + boxp->volume = dist0*dist0 + dist1*dist1 + dist2*dist2; + + /* Now scan remaining volume of box and compute population */ + ccount = 0; + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++, histp++) + if (*histp != 0) { + ccount++; + } + } + boxp->colorcount = ccount; +} + + +LOCAL(int) +median_cut (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boxptr boxlist, int numboxes, + int desired_colors) +/* Repeatedly select and split the largest box until we have enough boxes */ +{ + int n,lb; + int c0,c1,c2,cmax; + register boxptr b1,b2; + + while (numboxes < desired_colors) { + /* Select box to split. + * Current algorithm: by population for first half, then by volume. + */ + if (numboxes*2 <= desired_colors) { + b1 = find_biggest_color_pop(boxlist, numboxes); + } else { + b1 = find_biggest_volume(boxlist, numboxes); + } + if (b1 == NULL) /* no splittable boxes left! */ + break; + b2 = &boxlist[numboxes]; /* where new box will go */ + /* Copy the color bounds to the new box. */ + b2->c0max = b1->c0max; b2->c1max = b1->c1max; b2->c2max = b1->c2max; + b2->c0min = b1->c0min; b2->c1min = b1->c1min; b2->c2min = b1->c2min; + /* Choose which axis to split the box on. + * Current algorithm: longest scaled axis. + * See notes in update_box about scaling distances. + */ + c0 = ((b1->c0max - b1->c0min) << C0_SHIFT) * C0_SCALE; + c1 = ((b1->c1max - b1->c1min) << C1_SHIFT) * C1_SCALE; + c2 = ((b1->c2max - b1->c2min) << C2_SHIFT) * C2_SCALE; + /* We want to break any ties in favor of green, then red, blue last. + * This code does the right thing for R,G,B or B,G,R color orders only. + */ +#if RGB_RED == 0 + cmax = c1; n = 1; + if (c0 > cmax) { cmax = c0; n = 0; } + if (c2 > cmax) { n = 2; } +#else + cmax = c1; n = 1; + if (c2 > cmax) { cmax = c2; n = 2; } + if (c0 > cmax) { n = 0; } +#endif + /* Choose split point along selected axis, and update box bounds. + * Current algorithm: split at halfway point. + * (Since the box has been shrunk to minimum volume, + * any split will produce two nonempty subboxes.) + * Note that lb value is max for lower box, so must be < old max. + */ + switch (n) { + case 0: + lb = (b1->c0max + b1->c0min) / 2; + b1->c0max = lb; + b2->c0min = lb+1; + break; + case 1: + lb = (b1->c1max + b1->c1min) / 2; + b1->c1max = lb; + b2->c1min = lb+1; + break; + case 2: + lb = (b1->c2max + b1->c2min) / 2; + b1->c2max = lb; + b2->c2min = lb+1; + break; + } + /* Update stats for boxes */ + update_box(cinfo, b1); + update_box(cinfo, b2); + numboxes++; + } + return numboxes; +} + + +LOCAL(void) +compute_color (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boxptr boxp, int icolor) +/* Compute representative color for a box, put it in colormap[icolor] */ +{ + /* Current algorithm: mean weighted by pixels (not colors) */ + /* Note it is important to get the rounding correct! */ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + histptr histp; + int c0,c1,c2; + int c0min,c0max,c1min,c1max,c2min,c2max; + long count; + long total = 0; + long c0total = 0; + long c1total = 0; + long c2total = 0; + + c0min = boxp->c0min; c0max = boxp->c0max; + c1min = boxp->c1min; c1max = boxp->c1max; + c2min = boxp->c2min; c2max = boxp->c2max; + + for (c0 = c0min; c0 <= c0max; c0++) + for (c1 = c1min; c1 <= c1max; c1++) { + histp = & histogram[c0][c1][c2min]; + for (c2 = c2min; c2 <= c2max; c2++) { + if ((count = *histp++) != 0) { + total += count; + c0total += ((c0 << C0_SHIFT) + ((1<>1)) * count; + c1total += ((c1 << C1_SHIFT) + ((1<>1)) * count; + c2total += ((c2 << C2_SHIFT) + ((1<>1)) * count; + } + } + } + + if (total) { + cinfo->colormap[0][icolor] = (JSAMPLE) ((c0total + (total>>1)) / total); + cinfo->colormap[1][icolor] = (JSAMPLE) ((c1total + (total>>1)) / total); + cinfo->colormap[2][icolor] = (JSAMPLE) ((c2total + (total>>1)) / total); + } else { + cinfo->colormap[0][icolor] = 0; + cinfo->colormap[1][icolor] = 0; + cinfo->colormap[2][icolor] = 0; + } +} + + +LOCAL(void) +select_colors (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int desired_colors) +/* Master routine for color selection */ +{ + boxptr boxlist; + int numboxes; + int i; + + /* Allocate workspace for box list */ + boxlist = (boxptr) malloc(desired_colors * SIZEOF(box)); + /* Initialize one box containing whole space */ + numboxes = 1; + boxlist[0].c0min = 0; + boxlist[0].c0max = MAXJSAMPLE >> C0_SHIFT; + boxlist[0].c1min = 0; + boxlist[0].c1max = MAXJSAMPLE >> C1_SHIFT; + boxlist[0].c2min = 0; + boxlist[0].c2max = MAXJSAMPLE >> C2_SHIFT; + /* Shrink it to actually-used volume and set its statistics */ + update_box(cinfo, & boxlist[0]); + /* Perform median-cut to produce final box list */ + numboxes = median_cut(cinfo, boxlist, numboxes, desired_colors); + /* Compute the representative color for each box, fill colormap */ + for (i = 0; i < numboxes; i++) + compute_color(cinfo, & boxlist[i], i); + cinfo->actual_number_of_colors = numboxes; + TRACEMS1(cinfo, 1, JTRC_QUANT_SELECTED, numboxes); +} + + +/* + * These routines are concerned with the time-critical task of mapping input + * colors to the nearest color in the selected colormap. + * + * We re-use the histogram space as an "inverse color map", essentially a + * cache for the results of nearest-color searches. All colors within a + * histogram cell will be mapped to the same colormap entry, namely the one + * closest to the cell's center. This may not be quite the closest entry to + * the actual input color, but it's almost as good. A zero in the cache + * indicates we haven't found the nearest color for that cell yet; the array + * is cleared to zeroes before starting the mapping pass. When we find the + * nearest color for a cell, its colormap index plus one is recorded in the + * cache for future use. The pass2 scanning routines call fill_inverse_cmap + * when they need to use an unfilled entry in the cache. + * + * Our method of efficiently finding nearest colors is based on the "locally + * sorted search" idea described by Heckbert and on the incremental distance + * calculation described by Spencer W. Thomas in chapter III.1 of Graphics + * Gems II (James Arvo, ed. Academic Press, 1991). Thomas points out that + * the distances from a given colormap entry to each cell of the histogram can + * be computed quickly using an incremental method: the differences between + * distances to adjacent cells themselves differ by a constant. This allows a + * fairly fast implementation of the "brute force" approach of computing the + * distance from every colormap entry to every histogram cell. Unfortunately, + * it needs a work array to hold the best-distance-so-far for each histogram + * cell (because the inner loop has to be over cells, not colormap entries). + * The work array elements have to be INT32s, so the work array would need + * 256Kb at our recommended precision. This is not feasible in DOS machines. + * + * To get around these problems, we apply Thomas' method to compute the + * nearest colors for only the cells within a small subbox of the histogram. + * The work array need be only as big as the subbox, so the memory usage + * problem is solved. Furthermore, we need not fill subboxes that are never + * referenced in pass2; many images use only part of the color gamut, so a + * fair amount of work is saved. An additional advantage of this + * approach is that we can apply Heckbert's locality criterion to quickly + * eliminate colormap entries that are far away from the subbox; typically + * three-fourths of the colormap entries are rejected by Heckbert's criterion, + * and we need not compute their distances to individual cells in the subbox. + * The speed of this approach is heavily influenced by the subbox size: too + * small means too much overhead, too big loses because Heckbert's criterion + * can't eliminate as many colormap entries. Empirically the best subbox + * size seems to be about 1/512th of the histogram (1/8th in each direction). + * + * Thomas' article also describes a refined method which is asymptotically + * faster than the brute-force method, but it is also far more complex and + * cannot efficiently be applied to small subboxes. It is therefore not + * useful for programs intended to be portable to DOS machines. On machines + * with plenty of memory, filling the whole histogram in one shot with Thomas' + * refined method might be faster than the present code --- but then again, + * it might not be any faster, and it's certainly more complicated. + */ + + +/* log2(histogram cells in update box) for each axis; this can be adjusted */ +#define BOX_C0_LOG (HIST_C0_BITS-3) +#define BOX_C1_LOG (HIST_C1_BITS-3) +#define BOX_C2_LOG (HIST_C2_BITS-3) + +#define BOX_C0_ELEMS (1<actual_number_of_colors; + int maxc0, maxc1, maxc2; + int centerc0, centerc1, centerc2; + int i, x, ncolors; + INT32 minmaxdist, min_dist, max_dist, tdist; + INT32 mindist[MAXNUMCOLORS]; /* min distance to colormap entry i */ + + /* Compute true coordinates of update box's upper corner and center. + * Actually we compute the coordinates of the center of the upper-corner + * histogram cell, which are the upper bounds of the volume we care about. + * Note that since ">>" rounds down, the "center" values may be closer to + * min than to max; hence comparisons to them must be "<=", not "<". + */ + maxc0 = minc0 + ((1 << BOX_C0_SHIFT) - (1 << C0_SHIFT)); + centerc0 = (minc0 + maxc0) >> 1; + maxc1 = minc1 + ((1 << BOX_C1_SHIFT) - (1 << C1_SHIFT)); + centerc1 = (minc1 + maxc1) >> 1; + maxc2 = minc2 + ((1 << BOX_C2_SHIFT) - (1 << C2_SHIFT)); + centerc2 = (minc2 + maxc2) >> 1; + + /* For each color in colormap, find: + * 1. its minimum squared-distance to any point in the update box + * (zero if color is within update box); + * 2. its maximum squared-distance to any point in the update box. + * Both of these can be found by considering only the corners of the box. + * We save the minimum distance for each color in mindist[]; + * only the smallest maximum distance is of interest. + */ + minmaxdist = 0x7FFFFFFFL; + + for (i = 0; i < numcolors; i++) { + /* We compute the squared-c0-distance term, then add in the other two. */ + x = GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[0][i]); + if (x < minc0) { + tdist = (x - minc0) * C0_SCALE; + min_dist = tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - maxc0) * C0_SCALE; + max_dist = tdist*tdist; + } else if (x > maxc0) { + tdist = (x - maxc0) * C0_SCALE; + min_dist = tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - minc0) * C0_SCALE; + max_dist = tdist*tdist; + } else { + /* within cell range so no contribution to min_dist */ + min_dist = 0; + if (x <= centerc0) { + tdist = (x - maxc0) * C0_SCALE; + max_dist = tdist*tdist; + } else { + tdist = (x - minc0) * C0_SCALE; + max_dist = tdist*tdist; + } + } + + x = GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[1][i]); + if (x < minc1) { + tdist = (x - minc1) * C1_SCALE; + min_dist += tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - maxc1) * C1_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else if (x > maxc1) { + tdist = (x - maxc1) * C1_SCALE; + min_dist += tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - minc1) * C1_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else { + /* within cell range so no contribution to min_dist */ + if (x <= centerc1) { + tdist = (x - maxc1) * C1_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else { + tdist = (x - minc1) * C1_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } + } + + x = GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[2][i]); + if (x < minc2) { + tdist = (x - minc2) * C2_SCALE; + min_dist += tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - maxc2) * C2_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else if (x > maxc2) { + tdist = (x - maxc2) * C2_SCALE; + min_dist += tdist*tdist; + tdist = (x - minc2) * C2_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else { + /* within cell range so no contribution to min_dist */ + if (x <= centerc2) { + tdist = (x - maxc2) * C2_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } else { + tdist = (x - minc2) * C2_SCALE; + max_dist += tdist*tdist; + } + } + + mindist[i] = min_dist; /* save away the results */ + if (max_dist < minmaxdist) + minmaxdist = max_dist; + } + + /* Now we know that no cell in the update box is more than minmaxdist + * away from some colormap entry. Therefore, only colors that are + * within minmaxdist of some part of the box need be considered. + */ + ncolors = 0; + for (i = 0; i < numcolors; i++) { + if (mindist[i] <= minmaxdist) + colorlist[ncolors++] = (JSAMPLE) i; + } + return ncolors; +} + + +LOCAL(void) +find_best_colors (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int minc0, int minc1, int minc2, + int numcolors, JSAMPLE colorlist[], JSAMPLE bestcolor[]) +/* Find the closest colormap entry for each cell in the update box, + * given the list of candidate colors prepared by find_nearby_colors. + * Return the indexes of the closest entries in the bestcolor[] array. + * This routine uses Thomas' incremental distance calculation method to + * find the distance from a colormap entry to successive cells in the box. + */ +{ + int ic0, ic1, ic2; + int i, icolor; + register INT32 * bptr; /* pointer into bestdist[] array */ + JSAMPLE * cptr; /* pointer into bestcolor[] array */ + INT32 dist0, dist1; /* initial distance values */ + register INT32 dist2; /* current distance in inner loop */ + INT32 xx0, xx1; /* distance increments */ + register INT32 xx2; + INT32 inc0, inc1, inc2; /* initial values for increments */ + /* This array holds the distance to the nearest-so-far color for each cell */ + INT32 bestdist[BOX_C0_ELEMS * BOX_C1_ELEMS * BOX_C2_ELEMS]; + + /* Initialize best-distance for each cell of the update box */ + bptr = bestdist; + for (i = BOX_C0_ELEMS*BOX_C1_ELEMS*BOX_C2_ELEMS-1; i >= 0; i--) + *bptr++ = 0x7FFFFFFFL; + + /* For each color selected by find_nearby_colors, + * compute its distance to the center of each cell in the box. + * If that's less than best-so-far, update best distance and color number. + */ + + /* Nominal steps between cell centers ("x" in Thomas article) */ +#define STEP_C0 ((1 << C0_SHIFT) * C0_SCALE) +#define STEP_C1 ((1 << C1_SHIFT) * C1_SCALE) +#define STEP_C2 ((1 << C2_SHIFT) * C2_SCALE) + + for (i = 0; i < numcolors; i++) { + icolor = GETJSAMPLE(colorlist[i]); + /* Compute (square of) distance from minc0/c1/c2 to this color */ + inc0 = (minc0 - GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[0][icolor])) * C0_SCALE; + dist0 = inc0*inc0; + inc1 = (minc1 - GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[1][icolor])) * C1_SCALE; + dist0 += inc1*inc1; + inc2 = (minc2 - GETJSAMPLE(cinfo->colormap[2][icolor])) * C2_SCALE; + dist0 += inc2*inc2; + /* Form the initial difference increments */ + inc0 = inc0 * (2 * STEP_C0) + STEP_C0 * STEP_C0; + inc1 = inc1 * (2 * STEP_C1) + STEP_C1 * STEP_C1; + inc2 = inc2 * (2 * STEP_C2) + STEP_C2 * STEP_C2; + /* Now loop over all cells in box, updating distance per Thomas method */ + bptr = bestdist; + cptr = bestcolor; + xx0 = inc0; + for (ic0 = BOX_C0_ELEMS-1; ic0 >= 0; ic0--) { + dist1 = dist0; + xx1 = inc1; + for (ic1 = BOX_C1_ELEMS-1; ic1 >= 0; ic1--) { + dist2 = dist1; + xx2 = inc2; + for (ic2 = BOX_C2_ELEMS-1; ic2 >= 0; ic2--) { + if (dist2 < *bptr) { + *bptr = dist2; + *cptr = (JSAMPLE) icolor; + } + dist2 += xx2; + xx2 += 2 * STEP_C2 * STEP_C2; + bptr++; + cptr++; + } + dist1 += xx1; + xx1 += 2 * STEP_C1 * STEP_C1; + } + dist0 += xx0; + xx0 += 2 * STEP_C0 * STEP_C0; + } + } +} + + +LOCAL(void) +fill_inverse_cmap (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int c0, int c1, int c2) +/* Fill the inverse-colormap entries in the update box that contains */ +/* histogram cell c0/c1/c2. (Only that one cell MUST be filled, but */ +/* we can fill as many others as we wish.) */ +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + int minc0, minc1, minc2; /* lower left corner of update box */ + int ic0, ic1, ic2; + register JSAMPLE * cptr; /* pointer into bestcolor[] array */ + register histptr cachep; /* pointer into main cache array */ + /* This array lists the candidate colormap indexes. */ + JSAMPLE colorlist[MAXNUMCOLORS]; + int numcolors; /* number of candidate colors */ + /* This array holds the actually closest colormap index for each cell. */ + JSAMPLE bestcolor[BOX_C0_ELEMS * BOX_C1_ELEMS * BOX_C2_ELEMS]; + + /* Convert cell coordinates to update box ID */ + c0 >>= BOX_C0_LOG; + c1 >>= BOX_C1_LOG; + c2 >>= BOX_C2_LOG; + + /* Compute true coordinates of update box's origin corner. + * Actually we compute the coordinates of the center of the corner + * histogram cell, which are the lower bounds of the volume we care about. + */ + minc0 = (c0 << BOX_C0_SHIFT) + ((1 << C0_SHIFT) >> 1); + minc1 = (c1 << BOX_C1_SHIFT) + ((1 << C1_SHIFT) >> 1); + minc2 = (c2 << BOX_C2_SHIFT) + ((1 << C2_SHIFT) >> 1); + + /* Determine which colormap entries are close enough to be candidates + * for the nearest entry to some cell in the update box. + */ + numcolors = find_nearby_colors(cinfo, minc0, minc1, minc2, colorlist); + + /* Determine the actually nearest colors. */ + find_best_colors(cinfo, minc0, minc1, minc2, numcolors, colorlist, + bestcolor); + + /* Save the best color numbers (plus 1) in the main cache array */ + c0 <<= BOX_C0_LOG; /* convert ID back to base cell indexes */ + c1 <<= BOX_C1_LOG; + c2 <<= BOX_C2_LOG; + cptr = bestcolor; + for (ic0 = 0; ic0 < BOX_C0_ELEMS; ic0++) { + for (ic1 = 0; ic1 < BOX_C1_ELEMS; ic1++) { + cachep = & histogram[c0+ic0][c1+ic1][c2]; + for (ic2 = 0; ic2 < BOX_C2_ELEMS; ic2++) { + *cachep++ = (histcell) (GETJSAMPLE(*cptr++) + 1); + } + } + } +} + + +/* + * Map some rows of pixels to the output colormapped representation. + */ + +METHODDEF(void) +pass2_no_dither (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, + JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows) +/* This version performs no dithering */ +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; + register histptr cachep; + register int c0, c1, c2; + int row; + JDIMENSION col; + JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width; + + for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) { + inptr = input_buf[row]; + outptr = output_buf[row]; + for (col = width; col > 0; col--) { + /* get pixel value and index into the cache */ + c0 = GETJSAMPLE(*inptr++) >> C0_SHIFT; + c1 = GETJSAMPLE(*inptr++) >> C1_SHIFT; + c2 = GETJSAMPLE(*inptr++) >> C2_SHIFT; + if (HAS_ALPHA && *inptr++ == 0) { + *outptr++ = 0; + } else { + cachep = & histogram[c0][c1][c2]; + /* If we have not seen this color before, find nearest colormap entry */ + /* and update the cache */ + if (*cachep == 0) + fill_inverse_cmap(cinfo, c0,c1,c2); + /* Now emit the colormap index for this cell */ + *outptr++ = (JSAMPLE) (*cachep - 1 + HAS_ALPHA); + } + } + } +} + + +METHODDEF(void) +pass2_fs_dither (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, + JSAMPARRAY input_buf, JSAMPARRAY output_buf, int num_rows) +/* This version performs Floyd-Steinberg dithering */ +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + register LOCFSERROR cur0, cur1, cur2; /* current error or pixel value */ + LOCFSERROR belowerr0, belowerr1, belowerr2; /* error for pixel below cur */ + LOCFSERROR bpreverr0, bpreverr1, bpreverr2; /* error for below/prev col */ + register FSERRPTR errorptr; /* => fserrors[] at column before current */ + JSAMPROW inptr; /* => current input pixel */ + JSAMPROW outptr; /* => current output pixel */ + histptr cachep; + int dir; /* +1 or -1 depending on direction */ + int dir_comp; /* 3*dir or 4*dir, for advancing inptr */ + int dir3; /* 3*dir, for advancing errorptr */ + int row; + JDIMENSION col; + JDIMENSION width = cinfo->output_width; + JSAMPLE *range_limit = cinfo->sample_range_limit; + int *error_limit = cquantize->error_limiter; + JSAMPROW colormap0 = cinfo->colormap[0]; + JSAMPROW colormap1 = cinfo->colormap[1]; + JSAMPROW colormap2 = cinfo->colormap[2]; + SHIFT_TEMPS + + for (row = 0; row < num_rows; row++) { + inptr = input_buf[row]; + outptr = output_buf[row]; + if (cquantize->on_odd_row) { + /* work right to left in this row */ + inptr += (width-1) * (3+HAS_ALPHA); /* so point to rightmost pixel */ + outptr += width-1; + dir = -1; + dir3 = -3; + dir_comp = -3-HAS_ALPHA; + errorptr = cquantize->fserrors + (width+1)*3; /* => entry after last column */ + cquantize->on_odd_row = FALSE; /* flip for next time */ + } else { + /* work left to right in this row */ + dir = 1; + dir3 = 3; + dir_comp = 3+HAS_ALPHA; + errorptr = cquantize->fserrors; /* => entry before first real column */ + cquantize->on_odd_row = TRUE; /* flip for next time */ + } + /* Preset error values: no error propagated to first pixel from left */ + cur0 = cur1 = cur2 = 0; + /* and no error propagated to row below yet */ + belowerr0 = belowerr1 = belowerr2 = 0; + bpreverr0 = bpreverr1 = bpreverr2 = 0; + + for (col = width; col > 0; col--) { + if (HAS_ALPHA && inptr[3] == 0) { + /* Output transparent pixel and reset error values. */ + *outptr = 0; + cur0 = cur1 = cur2 = 0; + } else { + /* curN holds the error propagated from the previous pixel on the + * current line. Add the error propagated from the previous line + * to form the complete error correction term for this pixel, and + * round the error term (which is expressed * 16) to an integer. + * RIGHT_SHIFT rounds towards minus infinity, so adding 8 is correct + * for either sign of the error value. + * Note: errorptr points to *previous* column's array entry. + */ + cur0 = RIGHT_SHIFT(cur0 + errorptr[dir_comp+0] + 8, 4); + cur1 = RIGHT_SHIFT(cur1 + errorptr[dir_comp+1] + 8, 4); + cur2 = RIGHT_SHIFT(cur2 + errorptr[dir_comp+2] + 8, 4); + /* Limit the error using transfer function set by init_error_limit. + * See comments with init_error_limit for rationale. + */ + cur0 = error_limit[cur0]; + cur1 = error_limit[cur1]; + cur2 = error_limit[cur2]; + /* Form pixel value + error, and range-limit to 0..MAXJSAMPLE. + * The maximum error is +- MAXJSAMPLE (or less with error limiting); + * this sets the required size of the range_limit array. + */ + cur0 += GETJSAMPLE(inptr[0]); + cur1 += GETJSAMPLE(inptr[1]); + cur2 += GETJSAMPLE(inptr[2]); + cur0 = GETJSAMPLE(range_limit[cur0]); + cur1 = GETJSAMPLE(range_limit[cur1]); + cur2 = GETJSAMPLE(range_limit[cur2]); + /* Index into the cache with adjusted pixel value */ + cachep = & histogram[cur0>>C0_SHIFT][cur1>>C1_SHIFT][cur2>>C2_SHIFT]; + /* If we have not seen this color before, find nearest colormap */ + /* entry and update the cache */ + if (*cachep == 0) + fill_inverse_cmap(cinfo, cur0>>C0_SHIFT,cur1>>C1_SHIFT,cur2>>C2_SHIFT); + /* Now emit the colormap index for this cell */ + { register int pixcode = *cachep - 1; + *outptr = (JSAMPLE) pixcode + HAS_ALPHA; + /* Compute representation error for this pixel */ + cur0 -= GETJSAMPLE(colormap0[pixcode]); + cur1 -= GETJSAMPLE(colormap1[pixcode]); + cur2 -= GETJSAMPLE(colormap2[pixcode]); + } + /* Compute error fractions to be propagated to adjacent pixels. + * Add these into the running sums, and simultaneously shift the + * next-line error sums left by 1 column. + */ + { register LOCFSERROR bnexterr, delta; + + bnexterr = cur0; /* Process component 0 */ + delta = cur0 * 2; + cur0 += delta; /* form error * 3 */ + errorptr[0] = (FSERROR) (bpreverr0 + cur0); + cur0 += delta; /* form error * 5 */ + bpreverr0 = belowerr0 + cur0; + belowerr0 = bnexterr; + cur0 += delta; /* form error * 7 */ + bnexterr = cur1; /* Process component 1 */ + delta = cur1 * 2; + cur1 += delta; /* form error * 3 */ + errorptr[1] = (FSERROR) (bpreverr1 + cur1); + cur1 += delta; /* form error * 5 */ + bpreverr1 = belowerr1 + cur1; + belowerr1 = bnexterr; + cur1 += delta; /* form error * 7 */ + bnexterr = cur2; /* Process component 2 */ + delta = cur2 * 2; + cur2 += delta; /* form error * 3 */ + errorptr[2] = (FSERROR) (bpreverr2 + cur2); + cur2 += delta; /* form error * 5 */ + bpreverr2 = belowerr2 + cur2; + belowerr2 = bnexterr; + cur2 += delta; /* form error * 7 */ + } + /* At this point curN contains the 7/16 error value to be propagated + * to the next pixel on the current line, and all the errors for the + * next line have been shifted over. We are therefore ready to move on. + */ + } + inptr += dir_comp; /* Advance pixel pointers to next column */ + outptr += dir; + errorptr += dir3; /* advance errorptr to current column */ + } + /* Post-loop cleanup: we must unload the final error values into the + * final fserrors[] entry. Note we need not unload belowerrN because + * it is for the dummy column before or after the actual array. + */ + errorptr[0] = (FSERROR) bpreverr0; /* unload prev errs into array */ + errorptr[1] = (FSERROR) bpreverr1; + errorptr[2] = (FSERROR) bpreverr2; + } +} + + +/* + * Initialize the error-limiting transfer function (lookup table). + * The raw F-S error computation can potentially compute error values of up to + * +- MAXJSAMPLE. But we want the maximum correction applied to a pixel to be + * much less, otherwise obviously wrong pixels will be created. (Typical + * effects include weird fringes at color-area boundaries, isolated bright + * pixels in a dark area, etc.) The standard advice for avoiding this problem + * is to ensure that the "corners" of the color cube are allocated as output + * colors; then repeated errors in the same direction cannot cause cascading + * error buildup. However, that only prevents the error from getting + * completely out of hand; Aaron Giles reports that error limiting improves + * the results even with corner colors allocated. + * A simple clamping of the error values to about +- MAXJSAMPLE/8 works pretty + * well, but the smoother transfer function used below is even better. Thanks + * to Aaron Giles for this idea. + */ + +LOCAL(void) +init_error_limit (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) +/* Allocate and fill in the error_limiter table */ +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + int * table; + int in, out; + + table = (int *) malloc((MAXJSAMPLE*2+1) * SIZEOF(int)); + table += MAXJSAMPLE; /* so can index -MAXJSAMPLE .. +MAXJSAMPLE */ + cquantize->error_limiter = table; + +#define STEPSIZE ((MAXJSAMPLE+1)/16) + /* Map errors 1:1 up to +- MAXJSAMPLE/16 */ + out = 0; + for (in = 0; in < STEPSIZE; in++, out++) { + table[in] = out; table[-in] = -out; + } + /* Map errors 1:2 up to +- 3*MAXJSAMPLE/16 */ + for (; in < STEPSIZE*3; in++, out += (in&1) ? 0 : 1) { + table[in] = out; table[-in] = -out; + } + /* Clamp the rest to final out value (which is (MAXJSAMPLE+1)/8) */ + for (; in <= MAXJSAMPLE; in++) { + table[in] = out; table[-in] = -out; + } +#undef STEPSIZE +} + + +/* + * Finish up at the end of each pass. + */ + +METHODDEF(void) +finish_pass1 (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + + /* Select the representative colors and fill in cinfo->colormap */ + cinfo->colormap = cquantize->sv_colormap; + select_colors(cinfo, cquantize->desired); + /* Force next pass to zero the color index table */ + cquantize->needs_zeroed = TRUE; +} + + +METHODDEF(void) +finish_pass2 (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) +{ + /* no work */ +} + + +/* + * Initialize for each processing pass. + */ + +METHODDEF(void) +start_pass_2_quant (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_pre_scan) +{ + my_cquantize_ptr cquantize = (my_cquantize_ptr) cinfo->cquantize; + hist3d histogram = cquantize->histogram; + int i; + + if (is_pre_scan) { + /* Set up method pointers */ + cquantize->pub.color_quantize = prescan_quantize; + cquantize->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass1; + cquantize->needs_zeroed = TRUE; /* Always zero histogram */ + } else { + /* Set up method pointers */ + if (cinfo->dither_mode == JDITHER_FS) + cquantize->pub.color_quantize = pass2_fs_dither; + else + cquantize->pub.color_quantize = pass2_no_dither; + cquantize->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass2; + + /* Make sure color count is acceptable */ + i = cinfo->actual_number_of_colors; + if (i < 1) + ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_QUANT_FEW_COLORS, 1); + if (i > MAXNUMCOLORS) + ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_QUANT_MANY_COLORS, MAXNUMCOLORS); + + if (cinfo->dither_mode == JDITHER_FS) { + size_t arraysize = (size_t) ((cinfo->output_width + 2) * + (3 * SIZEOF(FSERROR))); + /* Allocate Floyd-Steinberg workspace if we didn't already. */ + if (cquantize->fserrors == NULL) + cquantize->fserrors = (FSERRPTR) malloc(arraysize); + /* Initialize the propagated errors to zero. */ + jzero_far((void FAR *) cquantize->fserrors, arraysize); + /* Make the error-limit table if we didn't already. */ + if (cquantize->error_limiter == NULL) + init_error_limit(cinfo); + cquantize->on_odd_row = FALSE; + } + + } + /* Zero the histogram or inverse color map, if necessary */ + if (cquantize->needs_zeroed) { + for (i = 0; i < HIST_C0_ELEMS; i++) { + jzero_far((void FAR *) histogram[i], + HIST_C1_ELEMS*HIST_C2_ELEMS * SIZEOF(histcell)); + } + cquantize->needs_zeroed = FALSE; + } +} + + +/* + * Several decompression processes need to range-limit values to the range + * 0..MAXJSAMPLE; the input value may fall somewhat outside this range + * due to noise introduced by quantization, roundoff error, etc. These + * processes are inner loops and need to be as fast as possible. On most + * machines, particularly CPUs with pipelines or instruction prefetch, + * a (subscript-check-less) C table lookup + * x = sample_range_limit[x]; + * is faster than explicit tests + * if (x < 0) x = 0; + * else if (x > MAXJSAMPLE) x = MAXJSAMPLE; + * These processes all use a common table prepared by the routine below. + * + * For most steps we can mathematically guarantee that the initial value + * of x is within MAXJSAMPLE+1 of the legal range, so a table running from + * -(MAXJSAMPLE+1) to 2*MAXJSAMPLE+1 is sufficient. But for the initial + * limiting step (just after the IDCT), a wildly out-of-range value is + * possible if the input data is corrupt. To avoid any chance of indexing + * off the end of memory and getting a bad-pointer trap, we perform the + * post-IDCT limiting thus: + * x = range_limit[x & MASK]; + * where MASK is 2 bits wider than legal sample data, ie 10 bits for 8-bit + * samples. Under normal circumstances this is more than enough range and + * a correct output will be generated; with bogus input data the mask will + * cause wraparound, and we will safely generate a bogus-but-in-range output. + * For the post-IDCT step, we want to convert the data from signed to unsigned + * representation by adding CENTERJSAMPLE at the same time that we limit it. + * So the post-IDCT limiting table ends up looking like this: + * CENTERJSAMPLE,CENTERJSAMPLE+1,...,MAXJSAMPLE, + * MAXJSAMPLE (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times), + * 0 (repeat 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)-CENTERJSAMPLE times), + * 0,1,...,CENTERJSAMPLE-1 + * Negative inputs select values from the upper half of the table after + * masking. + * + * We can save some space by overlapping the start of the post-IDCT table + * with the simpler range limiting table. The post-IDCT table begins at + * sample_range_limit + CENTERJSAMPLE. + * + * Note that the table is allocated in near data space on PCs; it's small + * enough and used often enough to justify this. + */ + +LOCAL(void) +prepare_range_limit_table (j_decompress_ptr cinfo) +/* Allocate and fill in the sample_range_limit table */ +{ + JSAMPLE * table; + int i; + + table = (JSAMPLE *) malloc( + (5 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) + CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); + table += (MAXJSAMPLE+1); /* allow negative subscripts of simple table */ + cinfo->sample_range_limit = table; + /* First segment of "simple" table: limit[x] = 0 for x < 0 */ + MEMZERO(table - (MAXJSAMPLE+1), (MAXJSAMPLE+1) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); + /* Main part of "simple" table: limit[x] = x */ + for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) + table[i] = (JSAMPLE) i; + table += CENTERJSAMPLE; /* Point to where post-IDCT table starts */ + /* End of simple table, rest of first half of post-IDCT table */ + for (i = CENTERJSAMPLE; i < 2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1); i++) + table[i] = MAXJSAMPLE; + /* Second half of post-IDCT table */ + MEMZERO(table + (2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1)), + (2 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE) * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); + MEMCOPY(table + (4 * (MAXJSAMPLE+1) - CENTERJSAMPLE), + cinfo->sample_range_limit, CENTERJSAMPLE * SIZEOF(JSAMPLE)); +} + + +void quantize (JSAMPARRAY input_buf, + JSAMPARRAY output_buf, + int width, int height, + J_DITHER_MODE dither_mode, + int desired /*number_of_colors*/, + unsigned int * output_colors) +{ + struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo_buf = {}, * cinfo; + my_cquantizer cquantize_buf = {}, * cquantize; + int i; + int pass_flag; + + cinfo = &cinfo_buf; + cinfo->dither_mode = dither_mode; + cinfo->output_width = width; + cinfo->output_height = height; + prepare_range_limit_table(cinfo); + + cquantize = &cquantize_buf; + cinfo->cquantize = (struct jpeg_color_quantizer *) cquantize; + cquantize->pub.start_pass = start_pass_2_quant; + cquantize->fserrors = NULL; /* flag optional arrays not allocated */ + cquantize->error_limiter = NULL; + + /* Allocate the histogram/inverse colormap storage */ + cquantize->histogram = (hist3d) malloc(HIST_C0_ELEMS * SIZEOF(hist2d)); + for (i = 0; i < HIST_C0_ELEMS; i++) { + cquantize->histogram[i] = (hist2d) malloc( + HIST_C1_ELEMS*HIST_C2_ELEMS * SIZEOF(histcell)); + } + + /* Allocate storage for the completed colormap, if required. + */ + if (desired < 1+HAS_ALPHA) + ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_QUANT_FEW_COLORS, 1+HAS_ALPHA); + /* Make sure colormap indexes can be represented by JSAMPLEs */ + if (desired > MAXNUMCOLORS) + ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_QUANT_MANY_COLORS, MAXNUMCOLORS); + desired -= HAS_ALPHA; + cquantize->sv_colormap[0] = malloc((JDIMENSION) desired * (JDIMENSION) 3); + cquantize->sv_colormap[1] = cquantize->sv_colormap[0] + (JDIMENSION) desired; + cquantize->sv_colormap[2] = cquantize->sv_colormap[1] + (JDIMENSION) desired; + cquantize->desired = desired; + + for (pass_flag = 1; pass_flag >= 0; --pass_flag) { + start_pass_2_quant(cinfo, pass_flag); + cquantize->pub.color_quantize(cinfo, input_buf, output_buf, height); + cquantize->pub.finish_pass(cinfo); + } + + if (HAS_ALPHA) + output_colors[0] = 0; + for (i = 0; i != desired; ++i) { + output_colors[HAS_ALPHA+i] = (0xFF000000 + + (cquantize->sv_colormap[2][i] << 16) + + (cquantize->sv_colormap[1][i] << 8) + + cquantize->sv_colormap[0][i]); + } + + if (cinfo->sample_range_limit) + free(cinfo->sample_range_limit - (MAXJSAMPLE+1)); + free(cquantize->sv_colormap[0]); + if (cquantize->histogram) { + for (i = 0; i < HIST_C0_ELEMS; i++) + free(cquantize->histogram[i]); + free(cquantize->histogram); + } + free(cquantize->fserrors); + if (cquantize->error_limiter) + free(cquantize->error_limiter - MAXJSAMPLE); +} diff --git a/jquant2.h b/jquant2.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d01b84 --- /dev/null +++ b/jquant2.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +#ifndef INC_JQUANT2_H +#define INC_JQUANT2_H + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +typedef enum { + JDITHER_NONE, /* no dithering */ + JDITHER_FS /* Floyd-Steinberg error diffusion dither */ +} J_DITHER_MODE; + +typedef unsigned char JSAMPLE; +typedef JSAMPLE * JSAMPROW; +typedef JSAMPROW * JSAMPARRAY; + +void quantize (JSAMPARRAY input_buf, + JSAMPARRAY output_buf, + int width, int height, + J_DITHER_MODE dither_mode, + int desired_number_of_colors, + unsigned int * output_colors); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} /* extern "C" */ +#endif + +#endif /* !INC_JQUANT2_H */ diff --git a/linkiterator.cpp b/linkiterator.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b751c1d --- /dev/null +++ b/linkiterator.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include "linkiterator.hpp" + +#include + +#include +#include + +LinkIterator::LinkIterator() +{} + +LinkIterator::LinkIterator(nsIDOMDocument * document) +{ + nsCOMPtr htmlDoc(do_QueryInterface(document)); + if (!htmlDoc) + return; + + htmlDoc->GetLinks(getter_AddRefs(collection_)); + assert(collection_); + + index_ = 0; + length_ = 0; + collection_->GetLength(&length_); + if (length_ == 0) + collection_ = 0; +} + +already_AddRefed LinkIterator::operator*() const +{ + assert(collection_); + nsIDOMNode * result = 0; + collection_->Item(index_, &result); + assert(result); + return dont_AddRef(result); +} + +LinkIterator & LinkIterator::operator++() +{ + assert(collection_); + ++index_; + if (index_ == length_) + collection_ = 0; + return *this; +} + +bool LinkIterator::operator==(const LinkIterator & other) const +{ + return (collection_ == other.collection_ + && (!collection_ || index_ == other.index_)); +} diff --git a/linkiterator.hpp b/linkiterator.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f93a2f --- /dev/null +++ b/linkiterator.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_LINKITERATOR_HPP +#define INC_LINKITERATOR_HPP + +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +class nsIDOMDocument; + +class LinkIterator + : public std::iterator, + void, void, void> +{ +public: + LinkIterator(); + explicit LinkIterator(nsIDOMDocument * document); + + already_AddRefed operator*() const; + LinkIterator & operator++(); + bool operator==(const LinkIterator &) const; + bool operator!=(const LinkIterator & other) const + { + return !(*this == other); + } + +private: + nsCOMPtr collection_; + unsigned int index_, length_; +}; + +#endif // !INC_LINKITERATOR_HPP diff --git a/pixbufs.cpp b/pixbufs.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..39a569c --- /dev/null +++ b/pixbufs.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include "pixbufs.hpp" + +#include + +#include + +#include "auto_array.hpp" +#include "jquant2.h" + +// Find pixel differences between an "old" and "new" RGB Pixbuf +// (or RGBA, but the alpha component will be ignored) and copy the +// differing pixels from the new one to a third RGBA Pixbuf at the +// specified offset with full opacity. +// The width and height of the old and new Pixbufs must be equal +// and match the specified dimensions. The width and height of +// the third Pixbuf must be large enough to store a rectangle of +// those dimensions at the specified offset. +void diff_rgb_pixbufs(Glib::RefPtr old_buf, + Glib::RefPtr new_buf, + Glib::RefPtr diff_buf, + int offset_x, int offset_y, + int width, int height) +{ + assert(old_buf->get_colorspace() == Gdk::COLORSPACE_RGB); + assert(new_buf->get_colorspace() == Gdk::COLORSPACE_RGB); + assert(diff_buf->get_colorspace() == Gdk::COLORSPACE_RGB + && diff_buf->get_has_alpha()); + int old_bpr = old_buf->get_rowstride(); + int old_bpp = old_buf->get_n_channels(); + assert(old_bpp >= 3); + assert(old_buf->get_width() == width); + assert(old_buf->get_height() == height); + int new_bpr = new_buf->get_rowstride(); + int new_bpp = new_buf->get_n_channels(); + assert(new_bpp >= 3); + assert(new_buf->get_width() == width); + assert(new_buf->get_height() == height); + int diff_bpr = diff_buf->get_rowstride(); + int diff_bpp = diff_buf->get_n_channels(); + assert(diff_bpp == 4); + assert(diff_buf->get_width() >= offset_x + width); + assert(diff_buf->get_height() >= offset_y + height); + + const guint8 * old_p = old_buf->get_pixels(); + const guint8 * new_p = new_buf->get_pixels(); + guint8 * diff_p = (diff_buf->get_pixels() + + diff_bpr * offset_y + + diff_bpp * offset_x); + + for (int y = 0; y != height; ++y) + { + for (int x = 0; x != width; ++x) + { + if (old_p[0] != new_p[0] + || old_p[1] != new_p[1] + || old_p[2] != new_p[2]) + { + diff_p[0] = new_p[0]; + diff_p[1] = new_p[1]; + diff_p[2] = new_p[2]; + diff_p[3] = 0xFF; // fully opaque + } + old_p += old_bpp; + new_p += new_bpp; + diff_p += diff_bpp; + } + old_p += old_bpr - old_bpp * width; + new_p += new_bpr - new_bpp * width; + diff_p += diff_bpr - diff_bpp * width; + } +} + +// Quantise an RGBA Pixbuf to the specified number of colours, including +// one transparent colour. Currently uses Floyd-Steinberg dithering. +void quantise_rgba_pixbuf(Glib::RefPtr buf, int n_colours) +{ + assert(buf->get_colorspace() == Gdk::COLORSPACE_RGB + && buf->get_has_alpha()); + int bpr = buf->get_rowstride(); + assert(buf->get_n_channels() == 4); + int width = buf->get_width(); + int height = buf->get_height(); + + unsigned char * buf_p = buf->get_pixels(); + auto_array rows(new unsigned char *[height]); + for (int y = 0; y != height; ++y) + rows[y] = &buf_p[y * bpr]; + auto_array quant_buf_p( + new unsigned char[width * height]); + auto_array quant_rows( + new unsigned char *[height]); + for (int y = 0; y != height; ++y) + quant_rows[y] = &quant_buf_p[y * width]; + auto_array colours(new unsigned int[n_colours]); + + quantize(rows.get(), quant_rows.get(), width, height, + JDITHER_FS, n_colours, colours.get()); + + // Pixbuf doesn't support quantised images, so convert back to RGBA. + for (int y = 0; y != height; ++y) + for (int x = 0; x != width; ++x) + { + unsigned int colour = colours[quant_rows[y][x]]; + rows[y][4*x] = colour; + rows[y][4*x+1] = colour >> 8; + rows[y][4*x+2] = colour >> 16; + rows[y][4*x+3] = colour >> 24; + } +} diff --git a/pixbufs.hpp b/pixbufs.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f2be337 --- /dev/null +++ b/pixbufs.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_PIXBUFS_HPP +#define INC_PIXBUFS_HPP + +#include + +namespace Gdk +{ + class Pixbuf; +} + +// Find pixel differences between an "old" and "new" RGB Pixbuf +// (or RGBA, but the alpha component will be ignored) and copy the +// differing pixels from the new one to a third RGBA Pixbuf at the +// specified offset with full opacity. +// The width and height of the old and new Pixbufs must be equal +// and match the specified dimensions. The width and height of +// the third Pixbuf must be large enough to store a rectangle of +// those dimensions at the specified offset. +void diff_rgb_pixbufs(Glib::RefPtr old_buf, + Glib::RefPtr new_buf, + Glib::RefPtr diff_buf, + int offset_x, int offset_y, + int width, int height); + +// Quantise an RGBA Pixbuf to the specified number of colours, including +// one transparent colour. Currently uses Floyd-Steinberg dithering. +void quantise_rgba_pixbuf(Glib::RefPtr buf, int n_colours); + +#endif // !INC_PIXBUFS_HPP diff --git a/stylesheets.cpp b/stylesheets.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa34643 --- /dev/null +++ b/stylesheets.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include "stylesheets.hpp" + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "xpcom_support.hpp" + +using xpcom_support::check; + +// Load a CSS from an (absolute) URI. +// TODO: Support loading from an absolute, or better, relative filename. +already_AddRefed load_css(const char * uri) +{ + nsCOMPtr css_loader; + static const nsCID css_loader_cid = NS_CSS_LOADER_CID; + check(CallGetService(css_loader_cid, + getter_AddRefs(css_loader))); + + nsCOMPtr style_sheet_uri; + check(NS_NewURI(getter_AddRefs(style_sheet_uri), nsCString(uri))); + + nsICSSStyleSheet * style_sheet; + check(css_loader->LoadAgentSheet(style_sheet_uri, &style_sheet)); + return style_sheet; +} + +// Apply a style-sheet to a given presentation shell as the top-priority +// agent style-sheet and disable the preferences-derived style rules. +void apply_style_sheet(nsIStyleSheet * style_sheet, nsIPresShell * pres_shell) +{ + nsCOMArray style_sheets; + check(pres_shell->GetAgentStyleSheets(style_sheets)); + check(style_sheets.InsertObjectAt(style_sheet, 0)); + check(pres_shell->SetAgentStyleSheets(style_sheets)); + + check(pres_shell->EnablePrefStyleRules(false)); + + // Update the display + check(pres_shell->ReconstructStyleData()); + check(pres_shell->FlushPendingNotifications(true)); +} + diff --git a/stylesheets.hpp b/stylesheets.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa9d942 --- /dev/null +++ b/stylesheets.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_STYLESHEETS_HPP +#define INC_STYLESHEETS_HPP + +#include +#include + +class nsIPresShell; + +// Load a CSS from an (absolute) URI. +// TODO: Support loading from an absolute, or better, relative filename. +already_AddRefed load_css(const char * uri); + +// Apply a style-sheet to a given presentation shell as the top-priority +// agent style-sheet and disable the preferences-derived style rules. +void apply_style_sheet(nsIStyleSheet *, nsIPresShell *); + +#endif // !INC_STYLESHEETS_HPP diff --git a/video.hpp b/video.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7b76b17 --- /dev/null +++ b/video.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +#ifndef INC_VIDEO_HPP +#define INC_VIDEO_HPP + +namespace video +{ + const int pal_oscan_width = 720; + const int pal_oscan_height = 576; + const int ntsc_oscan_width = 720; + const int ntsc_oscan_height = 480; +} + +#endif // !INC_VIDEO_HPP diff --git a/webdvd.cpp b/webdvd.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8e586e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/webdvd.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,795 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include // required before nsILink.h +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "browserwidget.hpp" +#include "childiterator.hpp" +#include "dvd.hpp" +#include "framebuffer.hpp" +#include "linkiterator.hpp" +#include "pixbufs.hpp" +#include "stylesheets.hpp" +#include "video.hpp" +#include "xpcom_support.hpp" + +using xpcom_support::check; + +namespace +{ + struct rectangle + { + int left, top; // inclusive + int right, bottom; // exclusive + + rectangle operator|=(const rectangle & other) + { + if (other.empty()) + { + // use current extents unchanged + } + else if (empty()) + { + // use other extents + *this = other; + } + else + { + // find rectangle enclosing both extents + left = std::min(left, other.left); + top = std::min(top, other.top); + right = std::max(right, other.right); + bottom = std::max(bottom, other.bottom); + } + + return *this; + } + + rectangle operator&=(const rectangle & other) + { + // find rectangle enclosed in both extents + left = std::max(left, other.left); + top = std::max(top, other.top); + right = std::max(left, std::min(right, other.right)); + bottom = std::max(top, std::min(bottom, other.bottom)); + return *this; + } + + bool empty() const + { + return left == right || bottom == top; + } + }; + + rectangle get_elem_rect(nsIDOMNSDocument * ns_doc, + nsIDOMElement * elem) + { + rectangle result; + + nsCOMPtr box; + check(ns_doc->GetBoxObjectFor(elem, getter_AddRefs(box))); + int width, height; + check(box->GetScreenX(&result.left)); + check(box->GetScreenY(&result.top)); + check(box->GetWidth(&width)); + check(box->GetHeight(&height)); + result.right = result.left + width; + result.bottom = result.top + height; + + for (ChildIterator it = ChildIterator(elem), end; it != end; ++it) + { + nsCOMPtr child_node(*it); + PRUint16 child_type; + if (check(child_node->GetNodeType(&child_type)), + child_type == nsIDOMNode::ELEMENT_NODE) + { + nsCOMPtr child_elem( + do_QueryInterface(child_node)); + result |= get_elem_rect(ns_doc, child_elem); + } + } + + return result; + } + + class WebDvdWindow : public Gtk::Window + { + public: + WebDvdWindow(int width, int height); + void add_page(const std::string & uri); + + private: + void add_video(const std::string & uri); + void load_next_page(); + void on_net_state_change(const char * uri, gint flags, guint status); + void save_screenshot(); + void process_links(nsIPresShell * pres_shell, + nsIPresContext * pres_context, + nsIDOMWindow * dom_window); + void generate_dvdauthor_file(); + + enum ResourceType { page_resource, video_resource }; + typedef std::pair ResourceEntry; + int width_, height_; + BrowserWidget browser_widget_; + nsCOMPtr stylesheet_; + std::queue page_queue_; + std::map resource_map_; + std::vector > page_links_; + std::vector video_paths_; + bool loading_; + int pending_req_count_; + struct link_state; + std::auto_ptr link_state_; + }; + + WebDvdWindow::WebDvdWindow(int width, int height) + : width_(width), height_(height), + stylesheet_(load_css("file://" WEBDVD_LIB_DIR "/webdvd.css")), + loading_(false), + pending_req_count_(0) + { + set_default_size(width, height); + add(browser_widget_); + browser_widget_.show(); + browser_widget_.signal_net_state().connect( + SigC::slot(*this, &WebDvdWindow::on_net_state_change)); + } + + void WebDvdWindow::add_page(const std::string & uri) + { + if (resource_map_.insert( + std::make_pair(uri, ResourceEntry(page_resource, 0))) + .second) + { + page_queue_.push(uri); + if (!loading_) + load_next_page(); + } + } + + void WebDvdWindow::add_video(const std::string & uri) + { + if (resource_map_.insert( + std::make_pair(uri, ResourceEntry(video_resource, + video_paths_.size() + 1))) + .second) + { + // FIXME: Should accept some slightly different URI prefixes + // (e.g. file://localhost/) and decode any URI-escaped + // characters in the path. + assert(uri.compare(0, 8, "file:///") == 0); + video_paths_.push_back(uri.substr(7)); + } + } + + void WebDvdWindow::load_next_page() + { + loading_ = true; + + assert(!page_queue_.empty()); + const std::string & uri = page_queue_.front(); + std::cout << "loading " << uri << std::endl; + + std::size_t page_count = page_links_.size(); + resource_map_[uri].second = ++page_count; + page_links_.resize(page_count); + browser_widget_.load_uri(uri); + } + + void WebDvdWindow::on_net_state_change(const char * uri, + gint flags, guint status) + { + enum { + process_nothing, + process_new_page, + process_current_link + } action = process_nothing; + + if (flags & GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_IS_REQUEST) + { + if (flags & GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_START) + ++pending_req_count_; + if (flags & GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_STOP) + { + assert(pending_req_count_ != 0); + --pending_req_count_; + } + if (pending_req_count_ == 0 && link_state_.get()) + action = process_current_link; + } + + if (flags & GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_STOP + && flags & GTK_MOZ_EMBED_FLAG_IS_WINDOW) + action = process_new_page; + + if (action != process_nothing) + { + assert(loading_ && !page_queue_.empty()); + assert(pending_req_count_ == 0); + + try + { + check(status); + + nsCOMPtr browser( + browser_widget_.get_browser()); + nsCOMPtr doc_shell(do_GetInterface(browser)); + assert(doc_shell); + nsCOMPtr pres_shell; + check(doc_shell->GetPresShell(getter_AddRefs(pres_shell))); + nsCOMPtr pres_context; + check(doc_shell->GetPresContext( + getter_AddRefs(pres_context))); + nsCOMPtr dom_window; + check(browser->GetContentDOMWindow( + getter_AddRefs(dom_window))); + + if (action == process_new_page) + { + apply_style_sheet(stylesheet_, pres_shell); + save_screenshot(); + } + process_links(pres_shell, pres_context, dom_window); + if (!link_state_.get()) + { + page_queue_.pop(); + if (page_queue_.empty()) + { + generate_dvdauthor_file(); + Gtk::Main::quit(); + } + else + load_next_page(); + } + } + catch (std::exception & e) + { + std::cerr << "Fatal error"; + if (!page_queue_.empty()) + std::cerr << " while processing <" << page_queue_.front() + << ">"; + std::cerr << ": " << e.what() << "\n"; + Gtk::Main::quit(); + } + } + } + + void WebDvdWindow::save_screenshot() + { + char filename[20]; + std::sprintf(filename, "page_%06d_back.png", page_links_.size()); + Glib::RefPtr window(get_window()); + assert(window); + window->process_updates(true); + std::cout << "saving " << filename << std::endl; + Gdk::Pixbuf::create(Glib::RefPtr(window), + window->get_colormap(), + 0, 0, 0, 0, width_, height_) + ->save(filename, "png"); + } + + struct WebDvdWindow::link_state + { + Glib::RefPtr diff_pixbuf; + + std::ofstream spumux_file; + + int link_num; + LinkIterator links_it, links_end; + + rectangle link_rect; + bool link_changing; + Glib::RefPtr norm_pixbuf; + }; + + void WebDvdWindow::process_links(nsIPresShell * pres_shell, + nsIPresContext * pres_context, + nsIDOMWindow * dom_window) + { + Glib::RefPtr window(get_window()); + assert(window); + + nsCOMPtr basic_doc; + check(dom_window->GetDocument(getter_AddRefs(basic_doc))); + nsCOMPtr ns_doc(do_QueryInterface(basic_doc)); + assert(ns_doc); + nsCOMPtr event_state_man( + pres_context->EventStateManager()); // does not AddRef + assert(event_state_man); + nsCOMPtr event_factory( + do_QueryInterface(basic_doc)); + assert(event_factory); + nsCOMPtr doc_view(do_QueryInterface(basic_doc)); + assert(doc_view); + nsCOMPtr view; + check(doc_view->GetDefaultView(getter_AddRefs(view))); + + // Set up or recover our iteration state. + std::auto_ptr state(link_state_); + if (!state.get()) + { + state.reset(new link_state); + + state->diff_pixbuf = Gdk::Pixbuf::create(Gdk::COLORSPACE_RGB, + true, // has_alpha + 8, // bits_per_sample + width_, height_); + + char spumux_filename[20]; + std::sprintf(spumux_filename, + "page_%06d.spumux", page_links_.size()); + state->spumux_file.open(spumux_filename); + state->spumux_file << + "\n" + " \n" + " \n"; + + state->link_num = 0; + state->links_it = LinkIterator(basic_doc); + state->link_changing = false; + } + + rectangle window_rect = { 0, 0, width_, height_ }; + + for (/* no initialisation */; + state->links_it != state->links_end; + ++state->links_it) + { + nsCOMPtr node(*state->links_it); + + // Find the link URI. + nsCOMPtr link(do_QueryInterface(node)); + assert(link); + nsCOMPtr uri; + check(link->GetHrefURI(getter_AddRefs(uri))); + std::string uri_string; + { + nsCString uri_ns_string; + check(uri->GetSpec(uri_ns_string)); + uri_string.assign(uri_ns_string.BeginReading(), + uri_ns_string.EndReading()); + } + std::string uri_sans_fragment(uri_string, 0, uri_string.find('#')); + + // Is this a new link? + if (!state->link_changing) + { + // Find a rectangle enclosing the link and clip it to the + // window. + nsCOMPtr elem(do_QueryInterface(node)); + assert(elem); + state->link_rect = get_elem_rect(ns_doc, elem); + state->link_rect &= window_rect; + + if (state->link_rect.empty()) + { + std::cerr << "Ignoring invisible link to " + << uri_string << "\n"; + continue; + } + + ++state->link_num; + + if (state->link_num >= dvd::menu_buttons_max) + { + if (state->link_num == dvd::menu_buttons_max) + std::cerr << "No more than " << dvd::menu_buttons_max + << " buttons can be placed on a page\n"; + std::cerr << "Ignoring link to " << uri_string << "\n"; + continue; + } + + // Check whether this is a link to a video or a page then + // add it to the known resources if not already seen. + nsCString path; + check(uri->GetPath(path)); + // FIXME: This is a bit of a hack. Perhaps we could decide + // later based on the MIME type determined by Mozilla? + if (path.Length() > 4 + && std::strcmp(path.EndReading() - 4, ".vob") == 0) + { + PRBool is_file; + check(uri->SchemeIs("file", &is_file)); + if (!is_file) + { + std::cerr << "Links to video must use the file:" + << " scheme\n"; + continue; + } + add_video(uri_sans_fragment); + } + else + { + add_page(uri_sans_fragment); + } + + nsCOMPtr content(do_QueryInterface(node)); + assert(content); + nsCOMPtr event_target( + do_QueryInterface(node)); + assert(event_target); + + state->norm_pixbuf = Gdk::Pixbuf::create( + Glib::RefPtr(window), + window->get_colormap(), + state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.top, + 0, + 0, + state->link_rect.right - state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.bottom - state->link_rect.top); + + nsCOMPtr event; + check(event_factory->CreateEvent( + NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16("MouseEvents"), + getter_AddRefs(event))); + nsCOMPtr mouse_event( + do_QueryInterface(event)); + assert(mouse_event); + check(mouse_event->InitMouseEvent( + NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16("mouseover"), + true, // can bubble + true, // cancelable + view, + 0, // detail: mouse click count + state->link_rect.left, // screenX + state->link_rect.top, // screenY + state->link_rect.left, // clientX + state->link_rect.top, // clientY + false, false, false, false, // qualifiers + 0, // button: left (or primary) + 0)); // related target + PRBool dummy; + check(event_target->DispatchEvent(mouse_event, + &dummy)); + check(event_state_man->SetContentState(content, + NS_EVENT_STATE_HOVER)); + + pres_shell->FlushPendingNotifications(true); + + // We may have to exit and wait for image loading + // to complete, at which point we will be called + // again. + if (pending_req_count_ > 0) + { + state->link_changing = true; + link_state_ = state; + return; + } + } + + window->process_updates(true); + + Glib::RefPtr changed_pixbuf( + Gdk::Pixbuf::create( + Glib::RefPtr(window), + window->get_colormap(), + state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.top, + 0, + 0, + state->link_rect.right - state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.bottom - state->link_rect.top)); + diff_rgb_pixbufs( + state->norm_pixbuf, + changed_pixbuf, + state->diff_pixbuf, + state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.top, + state->link_rect.right - state->link_rect.left, + state->link_rect.bottom - state->link_rect.top); + + state->spumux_file << + " \n"; + } + + file << " \n"; + } + + file << + " \n" + " \n"; + + // Generate a titleset for each video. This appears to make + // jumping to titles a whole lot simpler. + for (std::size_t video_num = 1; + video_num <= video_paths_.size(); + ++video_num) + { + file << + " \n" + // Generate a dummy menu so that the menu button on the + // remote control will work. + " \n" + " \n" + " 
 jump vmgm menu;
\n" + " \n" + " \n" + " \n" + " \n" + // Record calling page/menu. + " 
 g12 = g1;
\n" + // FIXME: Should XML-escape the path + " \n" + // If page/menu location has not been changed during the + // video, change the location to be the following + // link/button when returning to it. In any case, + // return to a page/menu. + " if (g1 eq g12) g1 = g1 + " << link_mult + << "; call menu; \n" + " \n" + " \n" + " \n"; + } + + file << + "\n"; + } + + void generate_page_dispatch(std::ostream & file, int indent, + int first_page, int last_page) + { + if (first_page == 1 && last_page == 1) + { + // The dispatch code is *on* page 1 so we must not dispatch to + // page 1 since that would cause an infinite loop. This case + // should be unreachable if there is more than one page due + // to the following case. + } + else if (first_page == 1 && last_page == 2) + { + // dvdauthor doesn't allow empty blocks or null statements so + // when selecting between pages 1 and 2 we don't use an "else" + // part. We must use braces so that a following "else" will + // match the right "if". + file << std::setw(indent) << "" << "{\n" + << std::setw(indent) << "" << "if (g0 eq 2)\n" + << std::setw(indent + 2) << "" << "jump menu 2;\n" + << std::setw(indent) << "" << "}\n"; + } + else if (first_page == last_page) + { + file << std::setw(indent) << "" + << "jump menu " << first_page << ";\n"; + } + else + { + int middle = (first_page + last_page) / 2; + file << std::setw(indent) << "" << "if (g0 le " << middle << ")\n"; + generate_page_dispatch(file, indent + 2, first_page, middle); + file << std::setw(indent) << "" << "else\n"; + generate_page_dispatch(file, indent + 2, middle + 1, last_page); + } + } + +} // namespace + +int main(int argc, char ** argv) +{ + // Get dimensions + int width = video::pal_oscan_width, height = video::pal_oscan_height; + for (int i = 1; i < argc - 1; ++i) + if (std::strcmp(argv[i], "-geometry") == 0) + { + std::sscanf(argv[i + 1], "%dx%d", &width, &height); + break; + } + // A depth of 24 results in 8 bits each for RGB components, which + // translates into "enough" bits for YUV components. + const int depth = 24; + + try + { + // Spawn Xvfb and set env variables so that Xlib will use it + FrameBuffer fb(width, height, depth); + setenv("XAUTHORITY", fb.get_x_authority().c_str(), true); + setenv("DISPLAY", fb.get_x_display().c_str(), true); + + // Initialise Gtk and Mozilla + Gtk::Main kit(argc, argv); + BrowserWidget::init(); + + WebDvdWindow window(width, height); + for (int argi = 1; argi < argc; ++argi) + window.add_page(argv[argi]); + if (argc < 2) + window.add_page("about:"); + Gtk::Main::run(window); + } + catch (std::exception & e) + { + std::cerr << "Fatal error: " << e.what() << "\n"; + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/webdvd.css b/webdvd.css new file mode 100644 index 0000000..05159f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/webdvd.css @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +body { + /* Sans-serif fonts will be much more readable than serif on a TV. */ + font-family: sans-serif; + /* Let the background overscan, but not the content. */ + padding: 60px 50px 60px 50px; +} +a:link, a:visited { + color: blue; + /* Don't underline links because underlining tends to flicker on TVs. */ + text-decoration: none; + /* Buttons have to be rectangular (AFAIK). */ + white-space: nowrap; +} +/* The hover state must be made obvious since DVD players have no pointer. */ +a:hover { + color: red; +} +/* The active state should provide visual feedback, but is not so critical. */ +a:active { + color: purple; +} +/* Don't show focus rectangles. */ +*|*:-moz-any-link:focus { + -moz-outline: none !important; +} diff --git a/xpcom_support.cpp b/xpcom_support.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6576665 --- /dev/null +++ b/xpcom_support.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "xpcom_support.hpp" + +namespace xpcom_support +{ + void throw_exception(nsresult error) + { + assert(NS_ERROR_GET_SEVERITY(error) == NS_ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR); + + // TODO: look up error message + char message[30]; + std::sprintf(message, "XPCOM error %08x", error); + + switch (error) + { + case NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY: + throw std::bad_alloc(); + + case NS_ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED: + case NS_ERROR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED: + case NS_ERROR_INVALID_POINTER: + case NS_ERROR_ILLEGAL_VALUE: + case NS_BASE_STREAM_CLOSED: + case NS_BASE_STREAM_ILLEGAL_ARGS: + assert(!"internal error detected by XPCOM function"); + throw std::logic_error(message); + + default: + throw std::runtime_error(message); + } + } +} diff --git a/xpcom_support.hpp b/xpcom_support.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9d42692 --- /dev/null +++ b/xpcom_support.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +// Copyright 2005 Ben Hutchings . +// See the file "COPYING" for licence details. + +#ifndef INC_XPCOM_SUPPORT_HPP +#define INC_XPCOM_SUPPORT_HPP + +#include + +#include + +namespace xpcom_support +{ + void throw_exception(nsresult error); + + inline nsresult check(nsresult result) + { + if (NS_FAILED(result)) + throw_exception(result); + return result; + } +} + +#endif // !INC_XPCOM_SUPPORT_HPP