*
*/
-#include <ctype.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <time.h>
+
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "xcommon.h"
#include "mount.h"
#include "nls.h"
-#include "nfs_mount.h"
#include "mount_constants.h"
#include "stropts.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "network.h"
#include "parse_opt.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "parse_dev.h"
-#ifdef HAVE_RPCSVC_NFS_PROT_H
-#include <rpcsvc/nfs_prot.h>
-#else
-#include <linux/nfs.h>
-#define nfsstat nfs_stat
+#ifndef NFS_PROGRAM
+#define NFS_PROGRAM (100003)
#endif
#ifndef NFS_PORT
-#define NFS_PORT 2049
+#define NFS_PORT (2049)
#endif
#ifndef NFS_MAXHOSTNAME
#define NFS_MAXPATHNAME (1024)
#endif
+#ifndef NFS_DEF_FG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES
+#define NFS_DEF_FG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES (2u)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NFS_DEF_BG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES
+#define NFS_DEF_BG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES (10000u)
+#endif
+
extern int nfs_mount_data_version;
extern char *progname;
extern int verbose;
+extern int sloppy;
-static int parse_devname(const char *spec, char **hostname)
-{
- int ret = 0;
- char *dev, *pathname, *s;
+struct nfsmount_info {
+ const char *spec, /* server:/path */
+ *node, /* mounted-on dir */
+ *type; /* "nfs" or "nfs4" */
+ char *hostname; /* server's hostname */
- dev = xstrdup(spec);
+ struct mount_options *options; /* parsed mount options */
+ char **extra_opts; /* string for /etc/mtab */
- if (!(pathname = strchr(dev, ':'))) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: remote share not in 'host:dir' format"),
- progname);
- goto out;
- }
- *pathname = '\0';
- pathname++;
+ int flags, /* MS_ flags */
+ fake, /* actually do the mount? */
+ child; /* forked bg child? */
- /*
- * We don't need a copy of the pathname, but let's
- * sanity check it anyway.
- */
- if (strlen(pathname) > NFS_MAXPATHNAME) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: export pathname is too long"),
- progname);
- goto out;
- }
+ sa_family_t family; /* supported address family */
+};
- /*
- * Ignore all but first hostname in replicated mounts
- * until they can be fully supported. (mack@sgi.com)
- */
- if ((s = strchr(dev, ','))) {
- *s = '\0';
- nfs_error(_("%s: warning: multiple hostnames not supported"),
- progname);
- nfs_error(_("%s: ignoring hostnames that follow the first one"),
- progname);
- }
- *hostname = xstrdup(dev);
- if (strlen(*hostname) > NFS_MAXHOSTNAME) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: server hostname is too long"),
- progname);
- free(*hostname);
- goto out;
- }
+/*
+ * Obtain a retry timeout value based on the value of the "retry=" option.
+ *
+ * Returns a time_t timeout timestamp, in seconds.
+ */
+static time_t nfs_parse_retry_option(struct mount_options *options,
+ unsigned int timeout_minutes)
+{
+ long tmp;
- ret = 1;
+ switch (po_get_numeric(options, "retry", &tmp)) {
+ case PO_NOT_FOUND:
+ break;
+ case PO_FOUND:
+ if (tmp >= 0) {
+ timeout_minutes = tmp;
+ break;
+ }
+ case PO_BAD_VALUE:
+ if (verbose)
+ nfs_error(_("%s: invalid retry timeout was specified; "
+ "using default timeout"), progname);
+ break;
+ }
-out:
- free(dev);
- return ret;
+ return time(NULL) + (time_t)(timeout_minutes * 60);
}
-static int fill_ipv4_sockaddr(const char *hostname, struct sockaddr_in *addr)
+/*
+ * Convert the passed-in sockaddr-style address to presentation
+ * format, then append an option of the form "keyword=address".
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the option was appended successfully; otherwise zero.
+ */
+static int nfs_append_generic_address_option(const struct sockaddr *sap,
+ const socklen_t salen,
+ const char *keyword,
+ struct mount_options *options)
{
- struct hostent *hp;
- addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ char address[NI_MAXHOST];
+ char new_option[512];
+
+ if (!nfs_present_sockaddr(sap, salen, address, sizeof(address)))
+ goto out_err;
+
+ if (snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option), "%s=%s",
+ keyword, address) >= sizeof(new_option))
+ goto out_err;
+
+ if (po_append(options, new_option) != PO_SUCCEEDED)
+ goto out_err;
- if (inet_aton(hostname, &addr->sin_addr))
- return 1;
- if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostname)) == NULL) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: can't get address for %s\n"),
- progname, hostname);
- return 0;
- }
- if (hp->h_length > sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: got bad hp->h_length"), progname);
- hp->h_length = sizeof(struct in_addr);
- }
- memcpy(&addr->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
return 1;
+
+out_err:
+ nfs_error(_("%s: failed to construct %s option"), progname, keyword);
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Returns 1 if 'addr=' option appended successfully;
* otherwise zero.
*/
-static int append_addr_option(struct sockaddr_in *saddr,
- struct mount_options *options)
+static int nfs_append_addr_option(const struct sockaddr *sap,
+ socklen_t salen,
+ struct mount_options *options)
{
- char new_option[24];
-
po_remove_all(options, "addr");
-
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "addr=%s", inet_ntoa(saddr->sin_addr));
-
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_SUCCEEDED)
- return 1;
- return 0;
+ return nfs_append_generic_address_option(sap, salen, "addr", options);
}
/*
* Returns 1 if 'clientaddr=' option created successfully or if
* 'clientaddr=' option is already present; otherwise zero.
*/
-static int append_clientaddr_option(struct sockaddr_in *saddr,
- struct mount_options *options)
+static int nfs_append_clientaddr_option(const struct sockaddr *sap,
+ socklen_t salen,
+ struct mount_options *options)
{
- struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
- char new_option[32];
+ struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
+ struct sockaddr *my_addr = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
+ socklen_t my_len = sizeof(dummy);
- if (po_contains(options, "clientaddr") == PO_SUCCEEDED)
+ if (po_contains(options, "clientaddr") == PO_FOUND)
return 1;
- if (!get_client_address(saddr, &my_addr))
- return 0;
-
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "clientaddr=%s", inet_ntoa(my_addr.sin_addr));
+ nfs_callback_address(sap, salen, my_addr, &my_len);
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_SUCCEEDED)
- return 1;
- return 0;
+ return nfs_append_generic_address_option(my_addr, my_len,
+ "clientaddr", options);
}
/*
* Resolve the 'mounthost=' hostname and append a new option using
- * the resulting IPv4 address.
+ * the resulting address.
*/
-static int fix_mounthost_option(struct mount_options *options)
+static int nfs_fix_mounthost_option(const sa_family_t family,
+ struct mount_options *options)
{
- struct sockaddr_in maddr;
- char *mounthost, new_option[32];
+ struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
+ struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(dummy);
+ char *mounthost;
mounthost = po_get(options, "mounthost");
if (!mounthost)
return 1;
- if (!fill_ipv4_sockaddr(mounthost, &maddr))
+ if (!nfs_name_to_address(mounthost, family, sap, &salen)) {
+ nfs_error(_("%s: unable to determine mount server's address"),
+ progname);
return 0;
+ }
- snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
- "mountaddr=%s", inet_ntoa(maddr.sin_addr));
+ return nfs_append_generic_address_option(sap, salen,
+ "mountaddr", options);
+}
- if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_SUCCEEDED)
+/*
+ * Returns zero if the "lock" option is in effect, but statd
+ * can't be started. Otherwise, returns 1.
+ */
+static int nfs_verify_lock_option(struct mount_options *options)
+{
+ if (po_rightmost(options, "nolock", "lock") == PO_KEY1_RIGHTMOST)
return 1;
- return 0;
+
+ if (!start_statd()) {
+ nfs_error(_("%s: rpc.statd is not running but is "
+ "required for remote locking."), progname);
+ nfs_error(_("%s: Either use '-o nolock' to keep "
+ "locks local, or start statd."), progname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int nfs_append_sloppy_option(struct mount_options *options)
+{
+ if (!sloppy || linux_version_code() < MAKE_VERSION(2, 6, 27))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (po_append(options, "sloppy") == PO_FAILED)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
}
/*
- * Set up mandatory mount options.
+ * Set up mandatory NFS mount options.
*
* Returns 1 if successful; otherwise zero.
*/
-static int set_mandatory_options(const char *type,
- struct sockaddr_in *saddr,
- struct mount_options *options)
+static int nfs_validate_options(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (!append_addr_option(saddr, options))
+ struct sockaddr_storage dummy;
+ struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&dummy;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(dummy);
+
+ if (!nfs_parse_devname(mi->spec, &mi->hostname, NULL))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!nfs_name_to_address(mi->hostname, mi->family, sap, &salen))
return 0;
- if (strncmp(type, "nfs4", 4) == 0) {
- if (!append_clientaddr_option(saddr, options))
+ if (strncmp(mi->type, "nfs4", 4) == 0) {
+ if (!nfs_append_clientaddr_option(sap, salen, mi->options))
return 0;
} else {
- if (!fix_mounthost_option(options))
+ if (!nfs_fix_mounthost_option(mi->family, mi->options))
+ return 0;
+ if (!mi->fake && !nfs_verify_lock_option(mi->options))
return 0;
}
- return 1;
+ if (!nfs_append_sloppy_option(mi->options))
+ return 0;
+
+ return nfs_append_addr_option(sap, salen, mi->options);
}
/*
* passed-in error is permanent, thus the mount system call
* should not be retried.
*/
-static int is_permanent_error(int error)
+static int nfs_is_permanent_error(int error)
{
switch (error) {
- case EACCES:
case ESTALE:
case ETIMEDOUT:
case ECONNREFUSED:
*
* To handle version and transport protocol fallback properly, we
* need to parse some of the mount options in order to set up a
- * portmap probe. Mount options that rewrite_mount_options()
+ * portmap probe. Mount options that nfs_rewrite_mount_options()
* doesn't recognize are left alone.
*
* Returns a new group of mount options if successful; otherwise
* NULL is returned if some failure occurred.
*/
-static struct mount_options *rewrite_mount_options(char *str)
+static struct mount_options *nfs_rewrite_mount_options(char *str)
{
struct mount_options *options;
char *option, new_option[64];
int p;
options = po_split(str);
- if (!options)
+ if (!options) {
+ errno = EFAULT;
return NULL;
+ }
+ errno = EINVAL;
option = po_get(options, "addr");
if (option) {
nfs_server.saddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
option = po_get(options, "mountvers");
if (option)
mnt_server.pmap.pm_vers = atoi(option);
+ option = po_get(options, "mountproto");
+ if (option) {
+ if (strcmp(option, "tcp") == 0) {
+ mnt_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ po_remove_all(options, "mountproto");
+ }
+ if (strcmp(option, "udp") == 0) {
+ mnt_server.pmap.pm_prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ po_remove_all(options, "mountproto");
+ }
+ }
option = po_get(options, "port");
if (option) {
po_remove_all(options, "udp");
if (!probe_bothports(&mnt_server, &nfs_server)) {
- rpc_mount_errors("rpcbind", 0, 0);
+ errno = ESPIPE;
goto err;
}
}
+ if (mnt_server.pmap.pm_prot == IPPROTO_TCP)
+ snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+ "mountproto=tcp");
+ else
+ snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+ "mountproto=udp");
+ if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+ goto err;
+
+ snprintf(new_option, sizeof(new_option) - 1,
+ "mountport=%lu", mnt_server.pmap.pm_port);
+ if (po_append(options, new_option) == PO_FAILED)
+ goto err;
+
+ errno = 0;
return options;
err:
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Do the mount(2) system call.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if successful, otherwise zero.
+ * "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
+ */
+static int nfs_sys_mount(const struct nfsmount_info *mi, const char *type,
+ const char *options)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ result = mount(mi->spec, mi->node, type,
+ mi->flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), options);
+ if (verbose && result) {
+ int save = errno;
+ nfs_error(_("%s: mount(2): %s"), progname, strerror(save));
+ errno = save;
+ }
+ return !result;
+}
+
/*
* Retry an NFS mount that failed because the requested service isn't
* available on the server.
* 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
* If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
*/
-static int retry_nfsmount(const char *spec, const char *node,
- int flags, struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfs_retry_nfs23mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
struct mount_options *retry_options;
char *retry_str = NULL;
+ char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
- retry_options = rewrite_mount_options(*extra_opts);
- if (!retry_options) {
- errno = EIO;
+ retry_options = nfs_rewrite_mount_options(*extra_opts);
+ if (!retry_options)
return 0;
- }
if (po_join(retry_options, &retry_str) == PO_FAILED) {
po_destroy(retry_options);
printf(_("%s: text-based options (retry): '%s'\n"),
progname, retry_str);
- if (!mount(spec, node, "nfs",
- flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), retry_str)) {
- free(*extra_opts);
- *extra_opts = retry_str;
- po_replace(options, retry_options);
- return 1;
+ if (!nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs", retry_str)) {
+ po_destroy(retry_options);
+ free(retry_str);
+ return 0;
}
- po_destroy(retry_options);
- free(retry_str);
- return 0;
+ free(*extra_opts);
+ *extra_opts = retry_str;
+ po_replace(mi->options, retry_options);
+ return 1;
}
/*
* 'extra_opts' are updated to reflect the mount options that worked.
* If the retry fails, 'options' and 'extra_opts' are left unchanged.
*/
-static int try_nfs23mount(const char *spec, const char *node,
- int flags, struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfs_try_nfs23mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (po_join(options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
+ char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
+
+ if (po_join(mi->options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
errno = EIO;
return 0;
}
printf(_("%s: text-based options: '%s'\n"),
progname, *extra_opts);
- if (fake)
+ if (mi->fake)
return 1;
- if (!mount(spec, node, "nfs",
- flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), *extra_opts))
+ if (nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs", *extra_opts))
return 1;
/*
if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP && errno != EPROTONOSUPPORT)
return 0;
- return retry_nfsmount(spec, node, flags, options, fake, extra_opts);
+ return nfs_retry_nfs23mount(mi);
}
/*
* Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
* "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
*/
-static int try_nfs4mount(const char *spec, const char *node,
- int flags, struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfs_try_nfs4mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (po_join(options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
+ char **extra_opts = mi->extra_opts;
+
+ if (po_join(mi->options, extra_opts) == PO_FAILED) {
errno = EIO;
return 0;
}
printf(_("%s: text-based options: '%s'\n"),
progname, *extra_opts);
- if (fake)
+ if (mi->fake)
return 1;
- if (!mount(spec, node, "nfs4",
- flags & ~(MS_USER|MS_USERS), *extra_opts))
- return 1;
- return 0;
+ return nfs_sys_mount(mi, "nfs4", *extra_opts);
}
/*
- * Try the mount(2) system call.
+ * Perform either an NFSv2/3 mount, or an NFSv4 mount system call.
*
* Returns 1 if successful. Otherwise, returns zero.
* "errno" is set to reflect the individual error.
*/
-static int try_mount(const char *spec, const char *node, const char *type,
- int flags, struct mount_options *options, int fake,
- char **extra_opts)
+static int nfs_try_mount(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (strncmp(type, "nfs4", 4) == 0)
- return try_nfs4mount(spec, node, flags,
- options, fake, extra_opts);
+ if (strncmp(mi->type, "nfs4", 4) == 0)
+ return nfs_try_nfs4mount(mi);
else
- return try_nfs23mount(spec, node, flags,
- options, fake, extra_opts);
+ return nfs_try_nfs23mount(mi);
}
/*
*
* Returns a valid mount command exit code.
*/
-static int nfsmount_fg(const char *spec, const char *node,
- const char *type, int flags,
- struct mount_options *options, int fake,
- char **extra_opts)
+static int nfsmount_fg(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
unsigned int secs = 1;
- time_t timeout = time(NULL);
- char *retry;
-
- timeout += 60 * 2; /* default: 2 minutes */
- retry = po_get(options, "retry");
- if (retry)
- timeout += 60 * atoi(retry);
+ time_t timeout;
+ timeout = nfs_parse_retry_option(mi->options,
+ NFS_DEF_FG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES);
if (verbose)
printf(_("%s: timeout set for %s"),
progname, ctime(&timeout));
for (;;) {
- if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags,
- options, fake, extra_opts))
+ if (nfs_try_mount(mi))
return EX_SUCCESS;
- if (is_permanent_error(errno))
+ if (nfs_is_permanent_error(errno))
break;
if (time(NULL) > timeout) {
}
};
- mount_error(spec, node, errno);
+ mount_error(mi->spec, mi->node, errno);
return EX_FAIL;
}
*
* EX_BG should cause the caller to fork and invoke nfsmount_child.
*/
-static int nfsmount_parent(const char *spec, const char *node,
- const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
- struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfsmount_parent(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags, options,
- fake, extra_opts))
+ if (nfs_try_mount(mi))
return EX_SUCCESS;
- if (is_permanent_error(errno)) {
- mount_error(spec, node, errno);
+ if (nfs_is_permanent_error(errno)) {
+ mount_error(mi->spec, mi->node, errno);
return EX_FAIL;
}
- sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 1);
+ sys_mount_errors(mi->hostname, errno, 1, 1);
return EX_BG;
}
* error return, though, so we use sys_mount_errors to log the
* failure.
*/
-static int nfsmount_child(const char *spec, const char *node,
- const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
- struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfsmount_child(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
unsigned int secs = 1;
- time_t timeout = time(NULL);
- char *retry;
+ time_t timeout;
- timeout += 60 * 10000; /* default: 10,000 minutes */
- retry = po_get(options, "retry");
- if (retry)
- timeout += 60 * atoi(retry);
+ timeout = nfs_parse_retry_option(mi->options,
+ NFS_DEF_BG_TIMEOUT_MINUTES);
for (;;) {
if (sleep(secs))
if (secs > 120)
secs = 120;
- if (try_mount(spec, node, type, flags, options,
- fake, extra_opts))
+ if (nfs_try_mount(mi))
return EX_SUCCESS;
- if (is_permanent_error(errno))
+ if (nfs_is_permanent_error(errno))
break;
if (time(NULL) > timeout)
break;
- sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 1);
+ sys_mount_errors(mi->hostname, errno, 1, 1);
};
- sys_mount_errors(hostname, errno, 1, 0);
+ sys_mount_errors(mi->hostname, errno, 1, 0);
return EX_FAIL;
}
*
* Returns a valid mount command exit code.
*/
-static int nfsmount_bg(const char *spec, const char *node,
- const char *type, char *hostname, int flags,
- struct mount_options *options,
- int fake, int child, char **extra_opts)
+static int nfsmount_bg(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
{
- if (!child)
- return nfsmount_parent(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
- options, fake, extra_opts);
+ if (!mi->child)
+ return nfsmount_parent(mi);
else
- return nfsmount_child(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
- options, fake, extra_opts);
+ return nfsmount_child(mi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process mount options and try a mount system call.
+ *
+ * Returns a valid mount command exit code.
+ */
+static int nfsmount_start(struct nfsmount_info *mi)
+{
+ if (!nfs_validate_options(mi))
+ return EX_FAIL;
+
+ if (po_rightmost(mi->options, "bg", "fg") == PO_KEY1_RIGHTMOST)
+ return nfsmount_bg(mi);
+ else
+ return nfsmount_fg(mi);
}
/**
int nfsmount_string(const char *spec, const char *node, const char *type,
int flags, char **extra_opts, int fake, int child)
{
- struct mount_options *options = NULL;
- struct sockaddr_in saddr;
- char *hostname;
+ struct nfsmount_info mi = {
+ .spec = spec,
+ .node = node,
+ .type = type,
+ .extra_opts = extra_opts,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .fake = fake,
+ .child = child,
+#ifdef IPV6_SUPPORTED
+ .family = AF_UNSPEC, /* either IPv4 or v6 */
+#else
+ .family = AF_INET, /* only IPv4 */
+#endif
+ };
int retval = EX_FAIL;
- if (!parse_devname(spec, &hostname))
- return retval;
- if (!fill_ipv4_sockaddr(hostname, &saddr))
- goto fail;
-
- options = po_split(*extra_opts);
- if (!options) {
+ mi.options = po_split(*extra_opts);
+ if (mi.options) {
+ retval = nfsmount_start(&mi);
+ po_destroy(mi.options);
+ } else
nfs_error(_("%s: internal option parsing error"), progname);
- goto fail;
- }
- if (!set_mandatory_options(type, &saddr, options))
- goto out;
-
- if (po_rightmost(options, "bg", "fg") == PO_KEY1_RIGHTMOST)
- retval = nfsmount_bg(spec, node, type, hostname, flags,
- options, fake, child, extra_opts);
- else
- retval = nfsmount_fg(spec, node, type, flags, options,
- fake, extra_opts);
-
-out:
- po_destroy(options);
-fail:
- free(hostname);
+ free(mi.hostname);
return retval;
}