#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <time.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <rpc/pmap_prot.h>
#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
#include "xcommon.h"
#include "mount.h"
#include "mount_constants.h"
#include "network.h"
-#ifdef HAVE_RPCSVC_NFS_PROT_H
-#include <rpcsvc/nfs_prot.h>
-#else
-#include <linux/nfs.h>
-#define nfsstat nfs_stat
-#endif
-
-#ifndef NFS_PORT
-#define NFS_PORT 2049
-#endif
+/*
+ * Earlier versions of glibc's /usr/include/netdb.h exclude these
+ * definitions because it was thought they were not part of a stable
+ * POSIX standard. However, they are defined by RFC 2553 and 3493
+ * and in POSIX 1003.1-2001, so these definitions were added in later
+ * versions of netdb.h.
+ */
+#ifndef AI_V4MAPPED
+#define AI_V4MAPPED 0x0008 /* IPv4-mapped addresses are acceptable. */
+#endif /* AI_V4MAPPED */
+#ifndef AI_ALL
+#define AI_ALL 0x0010 /* Return both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses. */
+#endif /* AI_ALL */
+#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
+#define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0x0020 /* Use configuration of this host to choose \
+ returned address type. */
+#endif /* AI_ADDRCONFIG */
#define PMAP_TIMEOUT (10)
#define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (20)
0,
};
+/**
+ * nfs_name_to_address - resolve hostname to an IPv4 or IPv6 socket address
+ * @hostname: pointer to C string containing DNS hostname to resolve
+ * @sap: pointer to buffer to fill with socket address
+ * @len: IN: size of buffer to fill; OUT: size of socket address
+ *
+ * Returns 1 and places a socket address at @sap if successful;
+ * otherwise zero.
+ */
+int nfs_name_to_address(const char *hostname,
+ const sa_family_t af_hint,
+ struct sockaddr *sap, socklen_t *salen)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *gai_results;
+ struct addrinfo gai_hint = {
+ .ai_family = af_hint,
+ .ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG,
+ };
+ socklen_t len = *salen;
+ int error, ret = 0;
+
+ if (af_hint == AF_INET6)
+ gai_hint.ai_flags |= AI_V4MAPPED|AI_ALL;
+
+ *salen = 0;
+
+ error = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &gai_hint, &gai_results);
+ if (error) {
+ nfs_error(_("%s: DNS resolution failed for %s: %s"),
+ progname, hostname, (error == EAI_SYSTEM ?
+ strerror(errno) : gai_strerror(error)));
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ switch (gai_results->ai_addr->sa_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (len >= gai_results->ai_addrlen) {
+ *salen = gai_results->ai_addrlen;
+ memcpy(sap, gai_results->ai_addr, *salen);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* things are really broken if we get here, so warn */
+ nfs_error(_("%s: unrecognized DNS resolution results for %s"),
+ progname, hostname);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(gai_results);
+ return ret;
+}
+
/**
* nfs_gethostbyname - resolve a hostname to an IPv4 address
* @hostname: pointer to a C string containing a DNS hostname
*
* Returns 1 if successful, otherwise zero.
*/
-int nfs_gethostbyname(const char *hostname, struct sockaddr_in *saddr)
+int nfs_gethostbyname(const char *hostname, struct sockaddr_in *sin)
{
- struct hostent *hp;
+ socklen_t len = sizeof(*sin);
- saddr->sin_family = AF_INET;
- if (!inet_aton(hostname, &saddr->sin_addr)) {
- if ((hp = gethostbyname(hostname)) == NULL) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: can't get address for %s\n"),
- progname, hostname);
- return 0;
- } else {
- if (hp->h_length > sizeof(*saddr)) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: got bad hp->h_length\n"),
- progname);
- hp->h_length = sizeof(*saddr);
+ return nfs_name_to_address(hostname, AF_INET,
+ (struct sockaddr *)sin, &len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfs_string_to_sockaddr - convert string address to sockaddr
+ * @address: pointer to presentation format address to convert
+ * @addrlen: length of presentation address
+ * @sap: pointer to socket address buffer to fill in
+ * @salen: IN: length of address buffer
+ * OUT: length of converted socket address
+ *
+ * Convert a presentation format address string to a socket address.
+ * Similar to nfs_name_to_address(), but the DNS query is squelched,
+ * and won't make any noise if the getaddrinfo() call fails.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 and fills in @sap and @salen if successful; otherwise zero.
+ *
+ * See RFC 4038 section 5.1 or RFC 3513 section 2.2 for more details
+ * on presenting IPv6 addresses as text strings.
+ */
+int nfs_string_to_sockaddr(const char *address, const size_t addrlen,
+ struct sockaddr *sap, socklen_t *salen)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *gai_results;
+ struct addrinfo gai_hint = {
+ .ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST,
+ };
+ socklen_t len = *salen;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ *salen = 0;
+
+ if (getaddrinfo(address, NULL, &gai_hint, &gai_results) == 0) {
+ switch (gai_results->ai_addr->sa_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (len >= gai_results->ai_addrlen) {
+ *salen = gai_results->ai_addrlen;
+ memcpy(sap, gai_results->ai_addr, *salen);
+ ret = 1;
}
- memcpy(&saddr->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
+ break;
}
+ freeaddrinfo(gai_results);
}
- return 1;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfs_present_sockaddr - convert sockaddr to string
+ * @sap: pointer to socket address to convert
+ * @salen: length of socket address
+ * @buf: pointer to buffer to fill in
+ * @buflen: length of buffer
+ *
+ * Convert the passed-in sockaddr-style address to presentation format.
+ * The presentation format address is placed in @buf and is
+ * '\0'-terminated.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if successful; otherwise zero.
+ *
+ * See RFC 4038 section 5.1 or RFC 3513 section 2.2 for more details
+ * on presenting IPv6 addresses as text strings.
+ */
+int nfs_present_sockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sap, const socklen_t salen,
+ char *buf, const size_t buflen)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
+ int result;
+
+ result = getnameinfo(sap, salen, buf, buflen,
+ NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
+ if (!result)
+ return 1;
+
+ nfs_error(_("%s: invalid server address: %s"), progname,
+ gai_strerror(result));
+ return 0;
+#else /* HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
+ char *addr;
+
+ if (sap->sa_family == AF_INET) {
+ addr = inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)sap)->sin_addr);
+ if (addr && strlen(addr) < buflen) {
+ strcpy(buf, addr);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nfs_error(_("%s: invalid server address"), progname);
+ return 0;
+#endif /* HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
}
/*
bind_saddr = *saddr;
bind_saddr.sin_port = htons(PMAPPORT);
- socket = get_socket(&bind_saddr, proto, PMAP_TIMEOUT, FALSE, FALSE);
+ socket = get_socket(&bind_saddr, proto, PMAP_TIMEOUT, FALSE, TRUE);
if (socket == RPC_ANYSOCK) {
if (proto == IPPROTO_TCP &&
rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno == ETIMEDOUT)
}
if (clnt_ping(saddr, prog, *p_vers, *p_prot, NULL))
goto out_ok;
- if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT)
- goto out_bad;
}
}
if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_PROGNOTREGISTERED &&
+ rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_TIMEDOUT &&
+ rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_CANTRECV &&
rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH)
goto out_bad;
continue;
p_prot = protos;
}
+ if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_TIMEDOUT ||
+ rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_CANTRECV)
+ goto out_bad;
+
if (vers || !*++p_vers)
break;
}
return 0;
}
-/**
- * get_client_address - acquire our local network address
- * @saddr: server's address
- * @caddr: filled in with our network address
- *
- * Discover a network address that the server will use to call us back.
- * On multi-homed clients, this address depends on which NIC we use to
- * route requests to the server.
+/*
+ * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.
*
- * Use a connected datagram socket so as not to leave a socket in TIME_WAIT.
+ * Returns 1 and fills in @buf if successful; otherwise, zero.
*
- * Returns one if successful, otherwise zero.
+ * A connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
+ * This conserves the ephemeral port number space, helping reduce failed
+ * socket binds during mount storms.
*/
-int get_client_address(struct sockaddr_in *saddr, struct sockaddr_in *caddr)
+static int nfs_ca_sockname(const struct sockaddr *sap, const socklen_t salen,
+ struct sockaddr *buf, socklen_t *buflen)
{
- socklen_t len = sizeof(*caddr);
- int socket, err;
+ struct sockaddr_in sin = {
+ .sin_family = AF_INET,
+ .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY),
+ };
+ struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {
+ .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
+ .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
+ };
+ int sock;
- socket = get_socket(saddr, IPPROTO_UDP, CONNECT_TIMEOUT, FALSE, TRUE);
- if (socket == RPC_ANYSOCK)
+ sock = socket(sap->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+ if (sock < 0)
return 0;
- err = getsockname(socket, caddr, &len);
- close(socket);
+ switch (sap->sa_family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
+ close(sock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6)) < 0) {
+ close(sock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ return 0;
+ }
- if (err && verbose) {
- nfs_error(_("%s: getsockname failed: %s"),
- progname, strerror(errno));
+ if (connect(sock, sap, salen) < 0) {
+ close(sock);
return 0;
}
+
+ return !getsockname(sock, buf, buflen);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to generate an address that prevents the server from calling us.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 and fills in @buf if successful; otherwise, zero.
+ */
+static int nfs_ca_gai(const struct sockaddr *sap, const socklen_t salen,
+ struct sockaddr *buf, socklen_t *buflen)
+{
+ struct addrinfo *gai_results;
+ struct addrinfo gai_hint = {
+ .ai_family = sap->sa_family,
+ .ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE, /* ANYADDR */
+ };
+
+ if (getaddrinfo(NULL, "", &gai_hint, &gai_results))
+ return 0;
+
+ *buflen = gai_results->ai_addrlen;
+ memcpy(buf, gai_results->ai_addr, *buflen);
+
+ freeaddrinfo(gai_results);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nfs_callback_address - acquire our local network address
+ * @sap: pointer to address of remote
+ * @sap_len: length of address
+ * @buf: pointer to buffer to be filled in with local network address
+ * @buflen: IN: length of buffer to fill in; OUT: length of filled-in address
+ *
+ * Discover a network address that an NFSv4 server can use to call us back.
+ * On multi-homed clients, this address depends on which NIC we use to
+ * route requests to the server.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 and fills in @buf if an unambiguous local address is
+ * available; returns 1 and fills in an appropriate ANYADDR address
+ * if a local address isn't available; otherwise, returns zero.
+ */
+int nfs_callback_address(const struct sockaddr *sap, const socklen_t salen,
+ struct sockaddr *buf, socklen_t *buflen)
+{
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
+
+ if (nfs_ca_sockname(sap, salen, buf, buflen) == 0)
+ if (nfs_ca_gai(sap, salen, buf, buflen) == 0)
+ goto out_failed;
+
+ /*
+ * The server can't use an interface ID that was generated
+ * here on the client, so always clear sin6_scope_id.
+ */
+ if (sin6->sin6_family == AF_INET6)
+ sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
+
return 1;
+
+out_failed:
+ *buflen = 0;
+ if (verbose)
+ nfs_error(_("%s: failed to construct callback address"));
+ return 0;
+
}